
Pain and Bleeding in Subjects With Acute Anal Fissure: Comparative Evaluation of Three Treatments...
Acute Anal FissureStarting from the observation that acute anal fissure (AAF) in 6-8 weeks can heal spontaneously and that some of the commonly used commercial products in clinical practice would seem to be useful, the rationale of the comparative study is to try to identify, in compliance with the protocol of Helsinki (2013), the most effective short-term treatment for the disappearance of pain in defecation and cessation of bleeding, shortening the duration of the healing process and favoring the patient's rapid return to his / her activity, respect for patient safety.

In Vitro Optimization of Oxytocin-induced Myometrial Contractility by Propranolol
Postpartum HemorrhageThe rates of cesarean deliveries (CD) and postpartum hemorrhage (PPH) are on the rise, with failed induction and augmentation of labor as major contributing factors. Oxytocin is commonly used for labor induction, as well as during the third stage of labor to minimize the risk of primary PPH. At delivery, it is imperative that the uterus responds effectively to parenteral oxytocin. Poor response to oxytocin following delivery is commonly due to prolonged labor with oxytocin augmentation that is known to "desensitize" the myometrium. Despite the option of several second line uterotonic agents, none of them are as effective as oxytocin in controlling PPH. Given that poor uterine muscle contraction is the root cause of both failed induction or augmentation (leading to a CD in labor) and uterine atony (leading to PPH), there is an urgent and clinically important need to investigate novel methods to enhance oxytocin-induced myometrial contractions. Propranolol, a beta adrenergic receptor agonist, has the potential to improve myometrial contractions by virtue of its ability to inhibit catecholamine production. The investigators plan to investigate the effects of propranolol in both naive and desensitized myometrium, in order to better understand its potential role in improving labor induction and reducing the risk of PPH following oxytocin exposure during labor. The investigators hypothesize that propranolol is likely to potentiate the action of oxytocin upon human myometrium, to ultimately help improve the success of labor induction/augmentation and treatment of PPH.

Remote Ischemic Conditioning in Patients With Acute Stroke (RESIST)
StrokeAcute5 moreOur primary aim is to investigate whether remote ischemic conditioning (RIC) as an adjunctive treatment can improve long-term recovery in acute stroke patients as an adjunct to standard treatment.

Study to Evaluate Efficacy and Safety of Wound Dressing Solution Containing EGF in Patients With...
Peptic Ulcer BleedingThis is a prospective, single-blinded, randomized study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of CEGP003 in patients with acute peptic ulcers bleeding, compared to endoscopic epinephrine injection therapy.

Efficacy of Bromocriptine For Fever Reduction in Acute Neurologic Injury
Subarachnoid HemorrhageSubdural Hematoma4 moreThe purpose of this study is to evaluate the antipyretic effect of bromocriptine in critically-ill patients with acute neurologic injury and fever from infectious and non-infectious etiologies.

Early Administration of Prothrombin Concentrate Complex in Patients With Acute Hemorrhage Following...
ShockHemorrhagicAcute traumatic coagulopathy (ATC) is common in severe trauma patients (around 25 to 30% of patients with severe trauma) and is associated with increased mortality. ATC is associated with fibrinogen and clotting factors deficiencies. Therefore, ATC management relies on early administration of fibrinogen and blood products in case of massive transfusion with a 1:1 or 1:2 ratio between Fresh Frozen Plasma (FFP) and Red Blood Cells (RBC). This strategy relies on fast supply of FFP. To overcome delay for FFP ordering, transport and defrosting, the PROCOAG study proposes to use prothrombrin concentrate complex (PCC) as alternative to treat coagulation factor deficiency. PCC is readily available upon hospital arrival. In addition to fibrinogen treatment, it is thought that PCC can be efficient in ATC management, while reducing risks associated with massive transfusion. ProCoag is a randomized, controlled, double-blinded, parallel clinical trial aiming at showing superiority of early PPC+ fibrinogen strategy on fibrinogen only strategy for the management of patients at risk of massive transfusion. Early administration of PPC should optimize patient blood management and therefore reduce blood products transfused within the first 24 hours following a severe trauma.

Electroacupuncture for Poststroke Patients With Shoulder Pain
StrokeShoulder Pain4 moreThis is a multicenter, randomized, sham-controlled, patient- and assessor-blinded, and parallel trial to explore the effectiveness and safety of electroacupuncture (EA) therapy, compared with sham EA, for poststroke shoulder pain.

Performance, Safety and Efficiency Comparison Between 10,000 and 5,000 Cuts Per Minute Vitrectomy...
Vitreous HemorrhageMacula Hole2 moreAs technology advances, vitrectomy cutters are smaller and cut rates have become faster. In this prospective study, the vitrectomy efficiency and safety between 5,000 cuts per minute with 10,000 cuts per minute are compared

Clinical Safety and Performance of GATT-Patch in Open Liver Surgery
HemorrhageSurgicalThe purpose of this study is to determine the clinical safety and performance of GATT-Patch for management of haemorrhage during elective open liver surgery.

CPPF After Cardiac Surgery in High Risk Patients
Cardiac Surgical ProceduresRetained Blood Syndrome2 moreIn two randomized clinical trials the investigators have demonstrated that continuous postoperative pericardial flushing (CPPF) therapy can reduce postoperative blood loss and bleeding-related complications after cardiac surgery and that CPPF therapy is safe and feasible in an experimental setting. The Haermonics investigational device is a novel medical device that enables CPPF therapy to be used in daily clinical setting. The aim of this study is three-fold. First, to evaluate the safety and functionality of the Haermonics investigational device. Secondly, to investigate the effect of CPPF therapy on bleeding related complications in the adulty cardiac surgery population. Thirdly, to explore the effect of CPPF therapy on intraluminal chest tube clogging.