Bleeding Rate After EGD and Colonoscopy in Patients Who Continue to Take Antithrombotic Agents
Bleeding After GI EndoscopyThe bleeding rate of both EGD (including biopsy) and colonoscopy (including biopsy or cold snare polypectomy) in patients who continue to take various antithrombotic drugs is studied prospectively. The immediate or delayed bleeding that requires hemostatic clipping or other endoscopic treatments is defined as the bleeding. Immediate bleeding requiring hemostatic clipping is defined as spurting or oozing which continued for more than 30 seconds. Delayed bleeding is defined as bleeding that requires the endoscopic treatment within 2 weeks after endoscopy. Prophylactic clipping is not performed after taking biopsy and doing polypectomy. Additionally, investigators evaluate the rate of injured submucosal arteries of the excised specimen when the bleeding occurs.
CT Perfusion Imaging to Predict Vasospasm in Subarachnoid Hemorrhage
Subarachnoid HemorrhageDelayed Cerebral Ischemia2 morePatients with brain hemorrhage resulting from a ruptured aneurysm (SAH) are at risk of developing a condition called vasospasm, one or two weeks after their hemorrhage. This is a major cause of stroke and death following SAH. A special type of CT scan, called CT perfusion, analyzes regional blood flow in the brain. We hypothesize that CT perfusion scans performed on admission and day 6 post-hemorrhage will enable us to predict which patients will go on to develop vasospasm.
NOACs in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery: Impact on Post-operative Complications
SurgeryOral5 moreAims: To investigate the incidence of bleeding complications during oral surgical procedures in patients medicated with DOACs. To investigate the perioperative and postoperative bleeding volume during oral surgical procedures in patients medicated with DOACs. To examine whether increased perioperative bleeding volume complicates the planned intervention, thereby prolonging the operation time. Previous studies have shown that the incidence of healthcare-consuming bleeding complications following oral surgical procedures in patients who are prescribed warfarin is approximately 4% (9). To investigate whether the incidence is higher or lower by the intake of DOAC it is considered to be sufficient with 100 patients in each group. The groups consist of patients who are prescribed warfarin, DOACs, as well as a control group. Hypothetical outcomes: The incidence of bleeding complications and the perioperative and postoperative bleeding volume during oral surgical procedures in patients medicated with DOACs are higher compared to patients medicated with warfarin and patients taking no anticoagulants. Increased perioperative bleeding volume complicates the planned intervention, thereby prolonging the operation time. Clinical relevance: The study will serve as a basis for the development of treatment guidelines for patients who medicate with DOACs. If it turns out that the oral surgery procedure presents no increased risk of complications and that the bleeding volume does not complicate the surgery significantly, it may be recommended that patients who medicate with DOACs whom are in need of oral surgical procedures seek ordinary dental care.
INvestigational Study Into Transplantation of the Uterus
Mayer-Rokitansky-Kuster SyndromeAsherson's Syndrome2 moreObservational study on cohort of 10 women undergoing uterine transplantation using deceased donors
Complication of Pancreatic Fistula and Bleeding After Pancreaticoduodenectomy in Treatment Periampullary...
Periampullary CancerPancreatic Fistula1 moreThis multi-site study will be done across Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery Department at Cho Ray Hospital and University and Pharmacy Center. Patients who are diagnosed with periampullary cancer from August 2021 to August 2023 will be underwent pancreaticoduodenectomy. We will follow-up for their pancreatic fistula and bleeding complication and analysis some risk factors.
Mode of Delivery in Women With Low-lying Placenta
Low-Lying; PlacentaHemorrhage1 moreMulticentre study; observational, longitudinal prospective, case-control
The Effect of Fluids on Aortic VTI During C-section
Pregnancy RelatedHemorrhage2 morePregnancy is associated with a myriad of physiologic changes, including expansion of blood volume, decrease in oncotic pressure, and increased cardiac output. The obstetric population is associated with intrapartum hemorrhage. Accordingly, it is important to have an accurate method to assess fluid status in intrapartum patients. The use of standard volume assessment tools including arterial lines and central venous catheters is limited given the brevity of obstetric procedures and the morbidity of these techniques on the awake patients, and the costs. Non-invasive methods to assess volume status (carotid dopplers, direct measurement of blood loss, bio-impedance devices) are imperfect. Echocardiography is an attractive tool to measure fluid status in experienced operators such as anesthesiologists. IVC diameter and variation of aortic velocity time integral are two measures that can be obtained via echocardiography and been studied in spontaneously breathing patients. The purpose of this study is to determine whether these measurements can be used in the assessment of volume status in the laboring patient.
Validation of a New Score for UGI Bleeding in the ED: the Study of the TU-GIB Score
Gastro Intestinal BleedWe have developed a new reliable, easy and reproducible clinical and biological score to select patients presenting to the emergency department with upper GI bleeding and at high risk of developing complications in order to plan an adequate management. This score was compared to the Glasgow-Blatchford score and showed better results in predicting rebleeding, the need for hemostasis therapy and any complications at day 30 including mortality. In a second step and as an objective of this study, it is necessary to perform an external validation of this score in different emergency departments.
Analysis of Blood Metabolomics to Identify Potential Biomarkers of Gastrointestinal Bleeding
GastroIntestinal BleedingDespite advances in gastrointestinal endoscopy and pharmaceuticals, gastrointestinal bleeding is still a significant emergency disease with a high mortality rate of 1.9-5 per 100 people due to excessive bleeding and shock. There are several indicators using pulse rate, blood pressure, hemoglobin, etc. to select patients who require endoscopic intervention, or hospitalization, but these are inaccurate and with a high false-positive rate and low specificity at 35-40%. Therefore, tests with high diagnostic accuracy for gastrointestinal bleeding patients are required and findings specific biomarkers for gastrointestinal bleeding are of great importance.
Gastrointestinal Emergency Surgery: Evaluation of Morbidity and Mortality
Gastrointestinal InjuryGastrointestinal Hemorrhage4 moreGastrointestinal Emergency Surgery: Evaluation of Morbidity and Mortality