Active clinical trials for "Hepatitis A"

The purpose of this study is to assess the safety and antiviral activity of IDX184 in combination with pegylated interferon and ribavirin in treatment-naïve subjects with genotype 1 chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection.

This study will examine the effectiveness of 15 days of therapy with SCY-635 in reducing hepatitis C virus (HCV) RNA levels.

This is a 2 part study of the safety, pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of MK-6325 in HCV-infected participants. Part I of the study will be for Genotype (GT) 1 HCV-infected participants who will be randomized to receive either MK-6325 or placebo. If the drug is shown to be safe and efficacious in Part I, Part II will enroll GT 3 HCV-infected participants who will be randomized to receive either MK-6325 or placebo.

The purpose of this study is to study the effects of valacyclovir on patients who have hepatitis C and antibodies to herpes simplex type-2. Herpes simplex type 2 is a virus which causes genital herpes. Some persons with genital herpes have sores in their private areas but most persons do not have any symptoms at all. Valacyclovir is a medication which is commonly used to treat or prevent outbreaks of genital herpes. This medication is already approved by the Food and Drug Administration to treat genital herpes. Valacyclovir has not been approved to treat chronic hepatitis C. The study will take 16 weeks. Participants will be assigned to take either the study drug, valacyclovir, or a sugar pill that looks exactly like valacyclovir. The researchers and the persons participating will not know which medication they are receiving. Study visits will occur every two weeks and will take approximately 3-45 minutes. All study visits will occur at the G.V. Sonny Montgomery VA Medical Center.

The purpose of this phase 2 study is to determine whether 30 mg or 90 mg of GS-5885 when given with GS-9451, Tegobuvir and Ribavirin (RBV) for 12 or 24 weeks is effective, safe and tolerable in the treatment of Chronic Genotype 1 HCV Infection.

This equally randomized (1:1), double-blind, parallel arm study will assess the safety and antiviral efficacy of RO5024048 added to standard Pegasys (peginterferon alfa-2a) plus Copegus (ribavirin) therapy in patients with chronic hepatitis C genotype 1 or 4. Patients in arm A will receive RO5024048 (1000mg orally twice daily) for 24 weeks in addition to Pegasys (180 micrograms sc weekly) and Copegus (1000mg or 1200mg orally daily). Patients achieving a rapid virological response (RVR) at week 4, sustained through week 22, will stop all treatment at week 24; non-RVR patients will continue treatment with Pegasys and Copegus for another 24 weeks up to week 48. Patients in arm B will receive standard treatment with Pegasys (180 micrograms sc weekly) and Copegus (1000mg or 1200mg orally daily) for 48 weeks. Anticipated time on study treatment is up to 48 weeks. Target sample size is <200.

This open-label, multi-center study will evaluate the effect on the quantitative HBsAg reduction of peginterferon alfa-2a [PEGASYS] in patients with HBeAg positive chronic hepatitis B. Patients will receive PEGASYS 180 mcg sc once weekly. After 24 weeks of treatment, rapid responders will receive another 24 weeks of treatment. After 24 weeks of treatment, slow responders will be randomized to another 24 or 72 weeks of PEGASYS monotherapy, or to 72 weeks PEGASYS plus 36 weeks adefovir (10 mg, po once daily, starting from week 29 of PEGASYS treatment). The anticipated time on study drug is >2 years.

This study is a multi-center, randomized, open-label and positive controlled Phase II Clinical trial to assess the efficacy and safety of Ypeginterferon alfa-2b (with Ribavirin), once a week, in 3 dose-groups respectively, for treatment of Chronic Hepatitis C patients, with Pegasys 180mcg/week & Ribavirin as positive control. It is aimed to establish a dose response and safety relationship sufficient to allow the subsequent design and conduct of Phase III trials, and generate the PK data in hepatitis C patients to satisfy regulatory requirements.

Although screening, brief intervention, and referral to treatment (SBIRT) approaches are effective in reducing alcohol misuse and its associated risk-taking behaviors and negative consequences, there is little research demonstrating the effectiveness of SBIRT for illicit and/or prescription drug misuse. Misusers of illicit and/or prescription drugs frequently seek medical care in emergency departments (EDs), particularly for reasons related to their misuse. As a result, the ED is well suited as a site to conduct an analysis of the effectiveness of SBIRT for this population. The Brief Intervention for Drug Misuse for the Emergency Department (BIDMED) study is a randomized, controlled, trial that will include adult ED patients at a large, academic, trauma center (Rhode Island Hospital) and a community hospital (The Miriam Hospital) who have a subcritical illness or injury and whose screening indicates illicit and/or prescription drug misuse. BIDMED participants will be randomized to receive screening only (SO) or brief intervention (BI) with appropriate referral to treatment. Participants will complete a battery of blinded baseline assessments using standardized instruments as well as adapted instruments specific to the aims of this study. All participants will undergo blinded follow-up assessments at three, six, and twelve months post-randomization. The primary hypotheses addressed in the BIDMED study are that, compared to participants in the SO arm, participants in the BI arm will show a significantly greater reduction in: (1) drug misuse within the prior 30 days at three months post-randomization, (2) behaviors associated with drug misuse at six months post-randomization; and (3) negative physical health, psychosocial health, and socioeconomic consequences at twelve months post-randomization. As a secondary aim, the impact of BI compared to SO will be assessed on participants contacting, enrolling in, and completing a drug treatment program. In addition, the impact of BI compared to SO on increasing uptake of HIV and hepatitis B/C screening will be measured. A mechanisms of change model that addresses the expected mediators and moderators of change to explain the effects of SBIRT in this setting will also be developed and tested. Further, the epidemiology of illicit and/or prescription drug misuse will be assessed in a random sample of ED patients.

The purpose of this study is to see if treatment of chronic hepatitis C in people who are on opiate replacement therapy such as methadone or buprenorphine (including patient who still inject drugs) is safe and effective.