Examining Hepatitis C Reinfection Rates in Kenya
Hepatitis CThe goal of this research project is to build upon the Testing and Linkage to Care for Injecting Drug Users (TLC-IDU) parent study and describe post-cure HCV reinfection in a population of people who inject drugs (PWIDs) in Kenya.
Hepatitis C Surveillance With Linkage to Care of Patients From Non-ID Departments in Jiangsu
Hepatitis CChronicDue to the occult nature of hepatitis C virus (HCV), it is estimated that less than 5% of people with chronic hepatitis C (CHC) infection knowing their status. The major challenges are that awareness is lacking, reliable diagnostics and testing services are not sufficiently available, and laboratory capacity is weak. In the context of major tertiary hospitals, the well-functioning laboratories would ensure the high-quality HCV testing, which facilitate the identification of inpatients who are unaware of HCV infection. However, given the preliminary data, diagnostic rate of inpatients from non-infectious (non-ID) departments is disturbingly low. A recent study from a major hospital in Jilin province of China showed that 3.36% of inpatients were anti-HCV positive; however, HCV RNA confirmatory testing was not further performed in this study. From the retrospective cohort in non-ID departments of a tertiary hospital of Jiangsu during 2016 to 2017, only 25.9% (71/273) of patients with anti-HCV antibody (Ab) further had HCV RNA confirmatory test, while 40% (29/71) were identified as CHC. The previous data indicates that insufficient anti-HCV Ab testing and insufficient follow-up of patients with positive anti-HCV Ab from non-ID departments. Indeed, compared to hospitals in Western countries, the infectious department in Chinese hospitals are relative independent from non-ID departments, meanwhile the knowledge of HCV infection is relatively lacking for non-ID physicians. Therefore, an appropriate clinical pathway for integration and linkage of non-ID department and ID departments for diagnosis and care delivery of CHC patients is urgently needed. The investigator aim to establish a feasible clinical pathway and consensus guideline to enhance HCV testing surveillance with linkage to care in non-ID departments. Moreover, the participants with anti-HCV Ab also will be enrolled in the HCV prospective cohort, in which the intervention and clinical outcome of hepatitis will be longitudinally monitored in the future study.
Follow-up Study of Patients Who Experienced Thromboembolic Events in the ENABLE Studies
Hepatitis CThe objective of this observational study is to characterize long-term (5 years post event) clinical outcomes in patients who experienced a thromboembolic event (TEE) during participation in the GSK ENABLE clinical trials. Patients eligible for the study are patient who experienced a TEE during participation in the ENABLE trials. Each included patient will be followed for a period of 5 years from the date of their first TEE. Demographic and clinical characteristics will be collected for the index date (time of TEE) and every sixth month during the follow-up period, information will be collected for the outcomes of interests: mortality, new TEE, hepatic decompensation, evaluation for liver transplant and result of evaluation, and liver transplantation. All information will collected by medical record review.
A Retrospective Study of Real World Treatment Outcomes of Patients With Chronic Hepatitis C
Hepatitis CChronicThis retrospective, observational study will assess the real world treatment out comes in the management of patients with chronic hepatitis C. No prospective ass essment or procedure with patients during this study will be conducted. Data wil l be collected from patient medical records of the year 2000-2011.
Observational,Prospective Study to Develop and Validate a Prognostic Tool to Optimize Therapy in...
Hepatitis CChronicPrimary objective: • Develop and validate a tool towards patients with chronic hepatitis C genotype 1 and 4 to allow optimize treatment.
The Effect of HIV Tat Protein on HCV Replication in an In-vitro Model System
Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)Hepatitis C1 moreInvestigators in the Division of Infectious Diseases and the Departments of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology of The George Washington University Medical Center are carrying out a research study to determine why patients with Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) and Hepatitis C virus (HCV) co-infection (HIV/HCV) have a more rapid and progressive course of HCV infection, leading to fatty infiltration of the liver and cirrhosis.
Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) Treatment Completion or Withdrawal
Hepatitis CQualitative pilot study of patients' views of their experience with antiviral treatment for hepatitis C.
Patient Compliance During PegIntron and Rebetol Combination Therapy in Chronic Hepatitis C (Study...
Hepatitis CChronic1 moreParticipants will receive PegIntron injection pen (Peginterferon alfa-2b) and Rebetol (Ribavirin) combination therapy as their usual medical treatment. The current study aims to evaluate whether the previously introduced, and now widely accepted and implemented educational program, which represents additional efforts in everyday practice to increase patient compliance, will succeed in achieving adherence rate in treated participants similar to the extent demonstrated by clinical trials.
Treatment of Patients With Chronic Hepatitis C With PegIntron as Monotherapy or in Combination With...
Hepatitis CChronic1 moreIn February 2002, a French Consensus Conference on the management of patients with chronic hepatitis C in France was organized. The jury issued several recommendations on pegylated alpha interferon/ribavirin treatment strategy. Three years after these recommendations, it is of interest to understand the evolution of hepatitis C management in France in real clinical practice. This observational study will permit the identification of patients who are treated and will provide information on the use of PegIntron/ Ribavirin.
Rate and Predictors of Relapse in the Treatment of Hepatitis C (Study P05181)
Hepatitis CChronicThis is an observational, multicenter, nationwide study where information will be collected on the follow-up of participants with chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) who have a viral response at the end of treatment with pegylated interferon alfa-2b (PEG IFN alfa-2b) plus ribavirin (RBV) administered according to the directions on the products' labeling. No administration of treatment is planned as a result of study enrollment.