Active clinical trials for "Hepatitis, Chronic"

Hepatitis C virus (HCV) is one of the major globally cause of death and morbidity.Chronic hepatitis C is the leading cause of end-stage liver disease, hepatocellular carcinoma and liver-related death in Egypt.It could be considered a special type of metabolic diseases involving insulin resistance (IR) which accelerates fibrosis and modulation of lipid-cholesterol biosynthesis with increased risk for ischemic heart diseases.It could be considered a special type of metabolic diseases involving insulin resistance (IR) which accelerates fibrosis and modulation of lipid-cholesterol biosynthesis with increased risk for ischemic heart diseases .Increased prevalence of IR and type 2 diabetes mellitus extensively reported in HCV infections

Combination therapies using nucleos(t)ide analogues lead to higher viral suppression although it may not be sustained for long. Also it remains unknown if combination of more potent analogues is more beneficial than individual drugs. Thus this study is carried out to determine the efficacy and safety of combination of tenofovir plus telbivudine (two most potent nucleos(t)ide analogues)versus monotherapy with either drug alone. This is a 104 week open labelled, prospective, randomized, multicentric study. The patient will receive either tenofovir, telbivudine or the combination of two drugs. After completion of 24 weeks, the non-responders (ie HBV-DNA > 300 copies/ ml) will be switched to combination arm and will continue receiving tenofovir plus telbivudine for 104 weeks.

Based on 12-week on-treatment data, at least 1 dose of BMS-824393 can be identified which is safe, well tolerated, and has sufficient antiviral activity to progress to late stage clinical trials when combined with pegIFNα/RBV for treatment of chronically infected hepatitis C virus genotype 1 treatment-naive subjects.

Patients with chronic hepatitis B constantly produce the virus in the body. The disease of chronic hepatitis B is the body responding to the virus. Use of steroids can adjust this response. After taking steroids, viral production usually increases and liver function tests increase. After stopping steroids, viral production usually decreases. Many studies in the past have studied taking a low dose steroid before treating hepatitis B. Those studies have shown that low dose steroids help your body to clear the virus. The goal of this study is to improve the liver function by slowing viral growth.

The purpose of this clinical research study is to learn if the study drug entecavir will prevent the recurrence of hepatitis B virus (HBV) in participants who receive an orthotopic liver transplant (OLT) due to HBV infection.

Objectives: Primary Objective: To identify and preselect patients with chronic HBV mono infection, who are undetectable for anti-Ad5 nAb, currently being treated with nucleo(t)sides, for participation in the TG1050.02 Phase1/1b First in Man (FIM) study. Secondary Objectives: To assess the prevalence of undetectable anti-Ad5 nAb in chronic HBV mono-infected patients. Methodology: Patients with chronic HBV mono-infection, who are currently being treated with nucleo(t)sides for their HBV infection, will be enrolled in this study to measure Ad5 nAb levels. A single peripheral blood collection (4 mL) will be obtained and Ad5 nAb titers will be measured by a central laboratory using a newly validated assay.

Aim of the present study is to evaluate in a cohort of patients with genotype 2/3 chronic hepatitis C, relapsers to a previous PEG-IFN + ribavirin therapy (alpha-2a or alpha-2b) the efficacy of PEG-IFNα-2a + ribavirin administered for 24 or 48 weeks. It will be evaluated whether 48 weeks of therapy may achieve better results compared to the standard duration (24 weeks).

This is a three-part (Part A, Part B, and Part C), open-label, multicenter study of boceprevir in pediatric participants with chronic hepatitis C (CHC) genotype 1 (GT1). In Part A and Part B, efficacy and safety will be evaluated in participants with CHC GT1 who are non-cirrhotic, treatment naïves (Part A) or who are non-cirrhotic, treatment failures to (peg)interferon/ribavirin or who are cirrhotics (whether treatment naïve or treatment failure) (Part B). Part C is long-term follow up and no study treatment will be administered during this period, but participants who do not achieve viral clearance will be allowed to receive other treatments for CHC.

Our previous collaborative studies has developed a molecular diagnosis tool, which is characterized with a prediction model consisting single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs), for assessing the efficacy of interferon combined therapy for chronic hepatitis C (CHC) patients prior to treatment. Aims of this project: To analyze and validate the gene expression profiling dependent of treatment response to peg-interferon-α plus ribavirin combination therapy in CHC genotype-1 patients. To select the candidate genes and establish a monitoring model assessing the efficacy of interferon treatment.

The purpose of this study is to find out if taking a combination of telbivudine and adefovir or tenofovir and telbivudine can lower the amount of Hepatitis B virus in patients that have been taking adefovir alone for at least 5 months and have had less than optimal responses. The safety of taking telbivudine and adefovir together or tenofovir and telbivudine together will also be studied.