Active clinical trials for "Carcinoma, Hepatocellular"

The main objective is to describe the evolution of patients treated for a primary malignant hepatobiliary tumor (hepatocellular carcinoma or cholangiocarcinoma) over the long course.

To determine accuracy of elastography and color Doppler in follow up of patients with HCC after TACE comparing with modified RECIST criteria.

Every patient with HCC (Hepato-Cellular Carcinoma) with main portal vein thrombosis will be screened for presence of large esophageal varices and will be randomized between non-selective beta blocker versus primary endoscopic variceal ligation. They will be followed to assess the rate of reduction of index bleed rate as well as survival difference between the groups.

The primary purpose of this study is to assess the performance feasibility of Genetron's novel HCC liquid biopsy biomarkers assay for early detection. Piedmont Transplant Institute will provide a longitudinally collected blood sample from all HCC cases (mixture of early and advanced stage HCC) and cirrhosis control to Genetron Health after obtaining informed consent.

The primary objective of this study, sponsored by Travera in Massachusetts, is to validate whether the mass response biomarker has potential to predict response of patients to specific therapies or therapeutic combinations using isolated tumor cells from varying cancers and biopsy formats.

The Exalenz clinical investigation is a multicenter, non-randomized, study of the ¹³C-Octanoate Breath Test (OBT). The present study is a feasibility trial, which aims to evaluate the capability of the OBT measurement to differentiate between presence and absence of HCC determined by Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) in patients with chronic liver disease.

The purpose of this study is to determine the feasibility and toxicity of combining SBRT and TACE for unresectable HCC and to evaluate the Health Related Quality of Life (HRQL) associated with combined therapy.

The investigators will first use our previously collected serum samples and surgical/biopsied tissues from HBV-related HCC patients undergoing radiotherapy. The consistency of junctional clones by Capture NGS needs to be tested between both pre- and post-RT serums, and serial changes in copy numbers of vh-DNA by ddPCR are quantified in the representative cases. The same junction clones from pre-post-RT serums and surgical tissues will be confirmed and the copy number changes of vh-DNA be correlated with RT response and disease-control status. The investigators plan to identify HBV integrations by Capture NGS and quantify the specific vh-DNA by ddPCR as personalized biomarkers from the same-patient serum samples. The investigators will further correlate clinical response and recurrence/metastasis with serial changes of vh-DNA copy numbers. The investigators have been prospectively collecting plasma samples from HBV-related HCC patients before/after RT, at 1, 4, 7 months, and at recurrence/metastasis. The investigators plan to confirm the viable role of pre-/post-RT changes of plasma vh-DNA copies of the same junction clone in post-RT response and prognosis. Moreover, The investigators will explore the recurrent/metastatic tumors arising from the original or a de novo one by identifying their clonality with HBV integration patterns. The true value of this novel HBV chimera vh-DNA will be revealed. The results will also support the consolidative use of personalized vh-DNA for earlier evaluating treatment response after RT, for post-RT disease monitoring, and for differentiating clonality at recurrence to design future clinical trial on combinational treatment.

Clinical trials can sometimes favor certain demographic groups. Additionally, there is limited research that delves into the factors that influence participation in clinical study, both positive and negative. The goal is to identify the obstacles and challenges that prevent participation in hepatocellular carcinoma clinical research, as well as the reasons for withdrawal or discontinuation. Insights gained from this study will ultimately benefit those with hepatocellular carcinoma who may be invited to participate in clinical research in the years to come.

The purpose of the study is to find out if a study agent called Lumason® microbubbles may be helpful for people with lesions in the liver. It is possible it may help determine an early response to radioembolization and/or help demonstrate radiation toxicity to the surrounding liver.