Observational Study to Evaluate Long-Term Outcome in Hip Hemiarthroplasty
Hip FracturesHip Hemiarthroplasty4 moreThis PMCF study is designed to collect safety and efficacy data on hip hemiarthroplasty surgeries with Corin BiPolar-i shell and the Oceane+ or Meije Duo femoral stem up to 10 years.
A Study to Improve the Collaboration Between Primary and Secondary Health Care on the Treatment...
Hip FracturesOsteoporosis3 moreThis is a study to improve the collaboration between primary and secondary health care on the treatment of osteoporosis after a hip fracture. In Akershus University Hospital, patients 75 years or older with a hip fracture, are offered treatment with an infusion of zoledronic acid 5mg, combined with vitamin D and calcium supplements, to prevent new fractures. General practitioners (GPs) are requested to take care of the follow-up on this treatment with annual infusions of zoledronic acid for 3 years. In the opinion of the investigators, it is expedient, safe, and sensible for parts of the subsequent treatment to be provided by GPs. If hospitals take responsibility for initiating the treatment, the investigators believe that most of the subsequent monitoring and continuance of treatment can be conducted by the primary healthcare service. Despite this, the investigators suspect that many patients do not get their annual infusions of zoledronic acid after discharge from the hospital. This quality assurance study aims to test a new system where ambulant nurses from the hospital support the GP in treating osteoporosis with the administration of zoledronic acid in the following 3 years after femoral neck fractures. Through the project, the investigators will create procedures for the administration and follow-up of zoledronic acid fitted in the setting of the GP office. The design is a cluster randomized controlled study (RCT) where the regions are prospectively randomized to either intervention or control regions. Patients ≥ 75 years, which suffer a femoral neck fracture, are identified in our Department of Orthopedic Surgery, where they are provided the first infusion of zoledronic acid 5 mg and proposed participation in the study. Patients from the intervention regions will be followed by the protocol of ambulant nurse-assisted administration of zoledronic acid. Patients from the control regions are offered the usual care. Both patients from the control and intervention regions are asked to fill out a questionnaire after 1 year. The questionnaire will ask if the patient has got zoledronic acid as encouraged in the medical journal after discharge from the hospital. The primary study outcome is if the patients are offered treatment at a one-year follow-up or not. Sample size calculation estimates a total sample of 130 patients based on a minimal clinically important difference of 20% follow-up between the groups. Because of high mortality, the investigators estimate the need for 200 patients. The investigators hypothesize that the one-year follow-up is better in the intervention group than in the control group.
G7 Freedom Constrained Vivacit-E Liners
OsteoarthritisHip7 moreThe main objectives of this study are to confirm the long-term safety, performance, and clinical benefits of the G7 Freedom Constrained Vivacit-E Acetabular Liners in primary and revision total hip arthroplasty.
PENG Block vs. ESP Block for Pediatric Hip Surgery
Hip DysplasiaHip Injuries2 moreThe study compares the effectiveness and safety of the pericapsular nerve blockade vs. ESPB in pediatric patients who underwent hip surgeries.
Hospital Readmission After HIPr Fracture. Impact of a Territorial Fracture Liason Service
Hip FracturesThe International Osteoporosis Foundation (IOF) and the American Society for Bone Research and Mineral Metabolism recommend the creation and implementation of fracture coordination services (FLS) as the most efficient way to address the problem. FLS has emerged as a new clinical approach that uses coordinated, multidisciplinary care to improve post-fracture outcomes and reduce recurrent fractures. It is a multidisciplinary and protocolized care model that must guarantee: Identify fragility fractures and people at risk for a fracture Fracture risk assessment Indication for treatment or referral Improvement in therapeutic compliance Reduce the risk of falls It is known that patients who have undergone a FLS model (vs no FLS), have lower mortality, lower risk of fracture, with a reduction of 35% and 56%, respectively, during two years of follow-up. One of the most important objectives of the FLS is the proper recognition and treatment of osteoporosis (OP) in patients with fragility fractures. A major problem is the lack of adherence to treatment for OP, and inclusion in an FLS program increases the prescription of bisphosphonates from 17.9% to 76%. In addition, a specific follow-up program means that 73% of patients followed by FLS continue to undergo anti-resorptive treatment after 2 years of having suffered a femur fracture.
Nutritional Optimization and Bone Health Management for Older Adults Undergoing Hip Fracture Surgery...
Hip FracturesThe overall objective of this pilot study is to test a comprehensive nutritional intervention in elderly patients diagnosed with hip fracture, which the study team believe will reduce functional decline, morbidity and mortality.
Comparative Study to Evaluate the Efficacy of Ultrasound-Guided Pericapsular Nerve Group (PENG)...
Hip FracturesFractures in and around the hip are quite common irrespective of both the young and elderly population groups and are associated with extreme pain. A hip fracture is a serious injury, with complications that can be life-threatening and is a common orthopedic emergency in the elderly. Early surgery within 48 h of fracture has shown to decrease the complication and mortality rates.
Impact of a Clinical Pathway for Pelvic Fragility Fractures
Pelvic Bone InjurySacral Fracture2 morePatients with pelvic fragility fractures suffer from high morbidity and mortality rates. Despite the high incidence of these injuries, there is currently no regional or nationwide treatment protocol which results in a wide variety of clinical practice. New insights in treatment strategies, such as early diagnosis and minimal invasive operative treatment of these fragile patient population, has led to the development of several clinical pathways in recent literature. The aim of this study is to implement an evidence and experience-based treatment clinical pathway to improve the outcomes in this fragile patient population that currently has multifactorial risks for poor outcome.
PFNA vs Dual Mobility in Treatment of Unstable Trochanteric Fractures
Trochanteric FracturesProximal femoral nail [PFNA] versus dual mobility arthroplasty in treatment of unstable trochanteric fractures
PUSH Plus Protein Pilot for Hip Fracture Patients
Hip FractureHip fracture is a common problem among older individuals. The goal of current standard of care after hip fracture is to achieve independent, household ambulation 2-3 months after surgery, yet decreased functional ability typically persists well beyond three months and many patients never resume independent ambulation outside the home. Previous research has established that one must be able to walk at least 300 meters (~330 yards) within 6 minutes to re-establish routine interactions in the community, such as going to the store or to church. In part, this is based on the average distance from handicapped parking spaces into most facilities. Activity and exercise are believed to be of benefit for reducing disability in older adults, yet the majority of older adults does not participate in regular exercise and is not active. This is especially true for older adults following hip fracture after they complete the usual rehabilitation program. This research study is being done to test a 16-week, multi-part exercise intervention for hip fracture patients that will be supervised by specially trained physical therapists (PTs). The exercise intervention uses a novel machine to provide strength and endurance training in the home. This has been shown in smaller studies to be safe and effective at increasing strength. The purpose of this small pilot study is to test whether adding a protein supplement to the exercise intervention leads to more improvements in a person's ability to walk in their own home and in the local community. With this knowledge, investigators hope to help a greater number of hip fracture patients enjoy a more complete recovery and improved overall health. In addition to providing important information on adherence, feasibility, and safety, this pilot study of hip fracture patients has the unique advantage of being able to compare data to two recently completed studies where participants received the PUSH intervention without protein supplementation.