Optimization of Cervical Cancer Screening Among Women Living With HIV in Latin American Countries...
Cervix CancerHPV Infection2 moreCervical cancer is a relatively common cancer among women living with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). This study will test women for human papillomavirus (HPV) infection of the cervix. The main purpose of this study is to determine the best way to test for damaged areas of the cervix. Damaged areas of the cervix should be treated and removed to prevent cancer of the cervix. Women in this study will be seen once, twice or three times in a year. Women will provide several samples related to screening for cervical cancer including a swab of the cervix, a self-collected swab of the vagina and urine. Women will have a detailed examination of the cervix called colposcopy and have a few biopsies, or small pinches of the cervix, to look for areas at risk for turning into cancer. If HPV of the cervix is found but treatment of the cervix is not indicated, women will return in 6 months and in 12 months to repeat these tests. Most women will only need 1 visit. Women found to have damaged areas of the cervix at risk for turning into cancer will be referred for treatment. This protocol will compare different tests to understand the best test to identify women at risk for cervical cancer.
Comparing Immune Response of 2 vs 3 HPV Doses (27-45 Years Old)
ImmunizationHPV Infection1 moreThe goal of this clinical trial is to compare a 2-dose and 3-dose series of 9vHPV vaccine among 27-45-year-old females to assess if 2 doses elicit a noninferior immune response. Participants will be randomized 1:1 to either the 2-dose group or the 3-dose group and asked to provide 4 blood samples over a period of 12 months. All 2-dose participants will be offered a 3rd dose after the final blood draw,12 months after their initial vaccination.
Prevalence of Anal High-risk Human Papilloma Virus Infection and Abnormal Anal Cytology in Men Who...
Human Papilloma VirusThe aim of the study is to determine the prevalence of anal high-risk HPV infection and abnormal cytology in HIV uninfected Men who have sex with men (MSM) using PrEP and HIV infected MSM followed-up at the S-kliniek or HRC of the UZ Brussel. 200 participants will be preferably included in the study. The data will be collected using a self-administered questionnaire where socio-demographic characteristics, health-related issues and sexual behavior will be questioned. Also anal canal sampling will be performed for cytological analysis. For the HIV infected MSM, additional information will be extracted from the patient files: CD4+ T-cell count and nadir and duration of combination antiretroviral therapy.
Phase III Study Comparing the Immunogenicity of 9-valent HPV Recombinant Vaccine and Gardasil-9...
Cervical CancerGenital Wart3 moreThis study will evaluate the immunogenicity and safety of Zerun 9-valent HPV recombinant vaccine in healthy female 16-26 years of age by comparing with GARDASIL®9.
Juvenile Recurrent Respiratory Papillomatosis: Establishment of a French National Cohort (PRR :...
Juvenile Recurrent Respiratory PapillomatosisRecurrent respiratory papillomatosis (RRP) is a rare disease. However, it is the most common benign laryngeal tumor in children. To date, no epidemiological data are available in France. The aim of this study is to establish the epidemiology of juvenile PPR.
Preventive Human Papillomavirus (HPV) Vaccine Trial in Kidney Transplant Recipients
Human Papillomavirus InfectionThis phase II trial studies whether the nonavalent human papillomavirus vaccine given to adults prior to kidney transplantation can help the body build and maintain an effective immune response during the post-transplant period when they receive immunosuppressive drugs to prevent transplant rejection. This study will help inform our scientific understanding about vaccine-induced immune responses among immunosuppressed individuals.
Airway Intervention Registry (AIR): Recurrent Respiratory Papillomatosis (RRP)
Recurrent Respiratory PapillomatosisHuman Papilloma VirusRecurrent Respiratory Papillomatosis (RRP) causes wart-like growths in the airway which can make it difficult to breathe, speak and carry out normal everyday activities. It is a rare condition affecting all ages, but is more common and aggressive in children than in adults, affecting 4 in every 100,000 children. There is no known cure for RRP, but symptoms are checked through regular hospital visits, with multiple therapies or procedures under general anaesthetic needed to remove or shrink the growths which can grow back quickly. The problem is that nobody knows which therapies or procedures work best. Aim: To identify which RRP treatments currently used in National Health Service (NHS) hospitals within the United Kingdom (UK) are the most effective and safest in the short- and long-term. It will also identify which patients respond best to specific treatments, and those who are at higher risk of experiencing a complication after treatment. Method: Collect information from usual patient care and quality of life questionnaire responses in a secure online database. Participation in this study requires patient/parent/guardian consent. This observational study does not require patients to undergo any additional intervention as part of the research.
A Study to Evaluate the Immunogenicity and Safety of HPV Vaccine in Healthy Female Participants...
Human Papillomavirus InfectionThe study is to evaluate immune response induced by 9-valent HPV study vaccine is non-inferior to those induced by GARDASIL® 9 administrated with 3-dose schedule in female participants aged 20-26 years in China, if the immune response induced with same conditions in 9-19 age group is non-inferior to 20-26 age group, and if the immune response induced by 9-valent HPV study vaccine administrated with 2-dose schedule in females aged 9-14 years is non-inferior to 3-dose schedule in females aged 20-26 years.
Treatment in Preventing Anal Cancer in Patients With HIV and Anal High-Grade Lesions
Anal CancerHigh-grade Squamous Intraepithelial Lesion2 moreThe randomized phase of the trial compared topical or ablative treatment with active monitoring in preventing anal cancer in patients with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions (HSIL). Anal HSIL is tissue in the anal canal that has been damaged by infection with human papillomavirus (HPV) and is at risk for turning into anal cancer. The ANCHOR Data Safety Monitoring Board (DSMB) determined that the primary study endpoint was completed, based on the data and statistical analysis presented to them on 07SEP2021. In the post-randomization phase of this trial, all enrolled participants are offered treatment for HSIL and/or follow-up, at the participant's choice.
Impact of HPV Vaccination on Prevention of Cervical HPV Infection in Sikkim, India
Cervical CancerThis project aims is to monitor the effectiveness of HPV vaccination in real-word conditions, at least 7 years after initiation of HPV vaccination in Sikkim. This study would give an opportunity to provide rapid feedback to the Indian public health authorities about the impact of the HPV vaccine.