Cardiovascular and Renal Treatment in Heart Failure Patients With Hyperkalaemia or at High Risk...
Heart FailureHyperkalemiaThe CARE-HK in HF is a registry study based on the hypothesis that adherence to guidelines is associated with improved real-world outcomes for heart failure (HF) patients. For the purpose of this study, adherence to guidelines is defined as 1) adherence to potassium (sK+) monitoring recommendations, and 2) adherence to renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system inhibitor (RAASi) treatment recommendations, according to the most current local guidelines at the time of assessment. The study aims to evaluate real-world RAASi treatment patterns in clinical practice compared with the guideline-directed medical therapy (GDMT) recommendations. Factors associated with patients achieving GDMT will be evaluated to identify potential barriers.
Tracking Treatment Pathways in Adult Patients With Hyperkalemia.
HyperkalemiaThis study aims to increase the understanding of Hyperkalemia (HK) management, treatment patterns, and the treatment decision-making process for the management of patients with HK over a period of up to 12 months. The generation of real-world evidence (RWE) to understand the treatment management decision rationale and to prospectively describe patient characteristics, treatment management patterns among patients with HK is of importance to improve adherence to guidelines and improve patient care. The primary objective: • Describe HK management decisions, their rationale and treatment expectations. The secondary objective: • Describe baseline characteristics and longitudinal clinical variables in patients with HK. The exploratory objective: • Describe patient awareness and satisfaction with their HK treatment management across the study period.
IMpact of hyPeRkalaemia on thErapy With Renin angiotenSin aldoSterone System Inhibitors
HyperkalemiaThere are limited data regarding the burden of hyperkalaemia in patients attending emergency departments (ED) or who are hospitalised (excluding those already receiving dialysis). Renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system inhibitors (RAASi) are of prognostic benefit in patients with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) and post myocardial infarction (MI) left ventricular systolic dysfunction (LVSD) and as such should be continued wherever possible for these indications. These drugs may contribute to elevation in serum potassium and hyperkalaemia may lead to a reduction in dose or complete withdrawal of RAASi. Yet it remains unknown how common this happens in standard clinical practice. Inappropriate discontinuation of RAASi in such patients may lead to adverse clinical outcomes. If patients have hyperkalaemia that limits the use of RAASi, they may be candidates for new potassium binders that could facilitate their continued use.
Hyperkalaemia and Its Impact on Therapy With RAASi
HyperkalaemiaHeart Failure With Reduced Ejection Fraction1 moreRenin-angiotensin-aldosterone system inhibitors (RAASi) have transformed prognosis of patients with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction, diabetic nephropathy and chronic kidney disease. However, in everyday clinical practice patients often receive suboptimal doses of RAASi. The development of hyperkalaemia is one of the reasons for dose reduction or complete withdrawal of RAASi and this in turn is likely to have an adverse impact on patient outcomes. Yet it remains unknown precisely how often hyperkalaemia leads to changes to RAASi doses, if it is the sole reason, or whether this occurs in combination with other clinical situations such as worsened renal function and hypotension. It is also unclear what influences the decision-making process of healthcare professionals in managing patients with hyperkalaemia who take RAASi and if this is influenced by specialty, experience or indications for RAASi. In order to improve our understanding of the problem we are taking forward a research study (made up of 3 complimentary studies). These data are needed to help achieve our ultimate goal of improving the care of patients with prognostic indication for RAASi.
An Observational Prospective Cohort Study for Long-term Management of Hyperkalemia in Patients With...
HyperkalemiaThis prospective observational research will be conducted to assess the burden of hyperkalemia including treatment and disease burden of patients in a long-term continuous care from various aspects including adherence to the medication for hyperkalemia and HR-QoLs.
Study of the Effect of SZC on Serum Potassium and Serum Bicarbonate in Patients With Hyperkalemia...
HyperkalaemiaMetabolic Acidosis1 moreThe main objective of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of SZC as compared to placebo in maintaining normal sK+ in patients with hyperkalemia and metabolic acidosis associated with CKD
A Study Evaluating the Onset-of-Action, Safety, and Efficacy of RDX227675 for the Treatment of Hyperkalemia...
HyperkalemiaThis phase 2, single-blind, placebo-controlled study will evaluate the onset-of-action, safety, and efficacy of RDX227675 for the treatment of hyperkalemia. Subjects who qualify are randomized into one of four treatment groups: Group 1 (Placebo qd), Group 2 (RDX227675 10 g qd), Group 3 (RDX227675 20 g qd), Group 4 (RDX227675 30 g qd).
Study of SZC and Enhanced Nutrition Advice Compared to SoC in Dialysis Patients With Hyperkalaemia...
HyperkalaemiaPrescribing Sodium zirconium cyclosilicate (SZC) with enhanced nutritional advice to participants with hyperkalaemia on haemodialysis will reduce serum K+ (S-K+ ) and enable the consumption of more fruit and vegetables and more satisfying diet. The study aims to show that participants using SZC achieve S-K+ reduction as well as participants on SoC (other than K+ binders), without the need for restricting K+ in the diet.
Safety of Oral Resin for Treatment of Hyperkalemia in Chinese Patients With Renal Insufficiency...
HyperkalaemiaIt is a multicenter, prospective, non-interventional cohort study, in order to evaluate the safety of oral resin for treatment of hyperkalemia in Chinese patients with renal insufficiency.
A Multicenter, Prospective, Non-interventional Cohort Study to Evaluate the Safety and Treatment...
HyperkalaemiaThe study is a multi-center prospective (primary data) non-interventional cohort study which enrolls 1500 patients including new and ongoing users on SZC at Study Enrollment Day in real-world clinical practice. The eligible study patients will be identified by physicians in each study site by assessing the patients or reviewing the medical record. The prescription (including initiation, dose-adjusting or interruption) or discontinuation of SZC will be determined by physicians as per real-world clinical practice and in accordance with the local label. Any AZ employee, or member of the research operation team must not intervene in the decision-making of any physician or patient through any approach, at any time during the study. Every patient will be followed up according to standard clinical practice for 6 months from enrolment.