Use of Inhaled Nitric Oxide to Prevent Pulmonary Hypertension Associated to Stored Blood Transfusion...
HypertensionPulmonary1 moreThe objective of this study is to assess if prolonged storage time of a packed red blood cell unit may cause pulmonary vasoconstriction after transfusion, in a susceptible population such as cardiac surgery patients. The investigators will also evaluate the potential reversal effect of Inhaled Nitric Oxide on pulmonary vasoconstriction induced by stored blood transfusions.
Effect of Sildenafil on Diffusion Capacity in Patients With PH and Parenchymal Lung Disease
Diffuse Parenchymal Lung DiseasePulmonary HypertensionThe purpose of this study was to investigate the acute effects of sildenafil on diffusion capacity, a commonly performed pulmonary function test, which is used to assess the lungs' gas exchange capability. This study does not assess safety or efficacy of the drug. The study does not have clinical end points. The variables studied are diffusion capacity and 6 minute walk after a single dose of sildenafil. This study has been completed.
Prospective Longitudinal Study of Patients With Idiopathic Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension, Family...
Pulmonary HypertensionThe objective of this clinical research is to analyze the survival of a cohort of patients newly diagnosed (incident cases) with idiopathic PAH, familial or associated with the use of anorectics (isolated pulmonary vascular disease without comorbidity) and identify prognostic factors using a dynamic model for predicting survival, including prognostic factors evaluated repeatedly at pre-specified periods during follow-up. In a second step, the investigators define using this model combinations of parameters to better define the therapeutic goals in PAH (functional class, exercise testing, hemodynamic, echocardiographic variables, biological parameters).
Identification of Criteria of the Success of the Endarterectomy in Chronic Pulmonary Post Embolic...
Chronic Thromboembolic Pulmonary HypertensionIn order to improve effectiveness of the surgical operation thanks to a reduction in the rate of failure, this study will allow us to identify predictive angiographic and CT finding of surgical failure, starting from standardized reading grids, in order to have a better selection of the operable patients.
Dose Determination Safety and Activity Study of Inhaled NX1011 to Treat Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension...
Pulmonary HypertensionThe purpose of this study is to determine the safety and maximum tolerated dose of inhaled NX1011 for the treatment of pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH).
Effect of Tadalafil in Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease Patients Suffering From Secondary Pulmonary...
Chronic Obstructive Lung DiseaseTadalafil may lower the pulmonary artery pressure in patients with Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease and secondary pulmonary hypertension and thereby improve patients quality of life.
Efficacy Study of Cardizem in Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension
Idiopathic Pulmonary Arterial HypertensionPrimary Pulmonary Hypertension2 moreThe purpose of this study is to determine if cardizem is effective in the treatment of nitric oxide non-responder pulmonary arterial hypertension.
Safety and Tolerability of Inhaled Treprostinil in Adult PH Due to COPD
Pulmonary HypertensionChronic Obstructive Pulmonary DiseaseThis is a multicenter, single-arm trial to evaluate the safety and efficacy of inhaled treprostinil in subjects with pre-capillary pulmonary hypertension (PH) associated with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD).
Levosimendan Administration in Pulmonary Hypertension
HypertensionPulmonary2 moreThe aim of the study is to examine the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamic properties of Levosimendan in cardiac surgery patients with pulmonary hypertension and impaired right ventricular function.
4D-flow Cardiac MRI to Assess Pulmonary Arterial Pressure in Pulmonary Hypertension
Pulmonary HypertensionMagnetic Resonance Imaging3 moreDue to radiation exposure and low but real risk of morbidity and mortality associated with right heart catheterization, non-invasive procedures to estimate mPAP are desired for the diagnosis of PH or to monitor treatment effectiveness. Echocardiography is used as a screening tool to estimate systolic pulmonary arterial pressure (sPAP), but due various limitations, this technique is not considered to be sufficiently accurate for the diagnosis of PH. The aim of 4D flow MRI is to evaluate the complete time-varying tridirectional velocity field in a volume of interest. It enables flow and velocity measurements in a vascular region of interest and visualization of vector plots of blood flow velocity fields. Previous studies have shown on the one hand, correlations between mPAP and hemodynamic parameters obtained by phase contrast MRI and, on the other hand, appearance of a vortical blood flow in the pulmonary artery in PH. More studies are required to confirm 4D MRI as a valuable tool for mPAP estimation in PH. Following screening echocardiography, all patients will undergo right heart catheterization for PH assessment. Then, all patients will be referred for a complete cardiac MRI exam with the addition of a 4D Flow sequence (does not require supplementary injection of a contrast agent and does not extend the duration of the examination) followed promptly (within the same hour) by a Doppler-echocardiography. The data from each examination will be blindly interpreted from the results of the other one. No follow-up will be required for the study.