Effect of Normatec Pump for Relief of Leg Edema
EdemaHeart Failure1 moreThe investigators hypothesize that leg edema will decrease rapidly when using the NormaTec pump, patients will lose weight, will feel better, will be less prone to infections in their legs and to congestion of the liver. Temporary elevation of intravascular fluid volume by the mobilized edema fluid returned to the intravascular space by pumping may increase cardiac output and renal perfusion and in addition it may distend the right atrium and ventricle thus inducing BNP secretion. Both mechanisms may promote excess fluid removal by the kidneys.
Population Pharmacokinetics and Dosage Individualization of Oral Pulmonary Vasodilators in PPHN...
Persistent Pulmonary Hypertension of the NewbornThe use of bosentan, sildenafil and tadalafil in neonates with persistent pulmonary hypertension (PPHN) depends mostly on the empirical experience of pediatricians. Moreover, the recommended dose of those three drugs in treating PPHN remains controversial. Therefore, our aim is to study the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of bosentan, sildenafil and tadalafil in neonates of PPHN then dose a tailor-made therapeutic regimen.
Clinical Profile of Patients With Pulmonary Hypertension Due to Lung Diseases ( Single Center Experience)...
Pulmonary HypertensionDevelopment of pulmonary hypertension (PH) in chronic lung diseases has both functional and prognostic implications . PH in Lung diseases is usually mild to moderate with preserved cardiac output, and evolves slowly alongside the progression of lung disease and hypoxemia . However, a minority of patients develop severe PH with elevations in pulmonary artery pressure that have been described as ''out of proportion'' to the underlying disease . The aim of this study is to compare the characteristics and outcomes of consecutive patients with PH-due to lung diseases diagnosed at our specialist referral center over a 1-year period.
Impact of Hemo-dialysis Therapy on Blood Levels of Treprostenil in End Stage Renal Disease Patients...
Pulmonary HypertensionEnd-Stage Renal Disease1 moreRemodulin (Treprostenil sodium) is synthetic prostacyclin analog available as a solution for administration in the intravenous route. It is approved for treatment of class I - pulmonary hypertension functional capacity stage III-IV. A key factor for the success of pulmonary hypertension therapy is maintaining near constant blood level of a given medications along the day. A sudden decrease in the blood levels might lead to rebound phenomenon; abrupt increase in the pulmonary artery pressure which might lead to acute right ventricular failure and even to sudden death. As some PHT patients suffer are on hemo-dialysis therapy due to end-stage renal disease there is a need to document the variation of the blood level along the dialysis cycle.
Development and Prevention of Pulmonary Hypertension in Systemic Sclerosis
Systemic SclerosisPulmonary HypertensionSystemic sclerosis (SSc) is an orphan, multiorgan disease affecting the connective tissue of the skin and several internal organs. Pulmonary hypertension (PH) is a fatal disorder characterized by an increase in pulmonary vascular resistance, which leads to right ventricular failure. Despite being recently the object of greater attention and despite therapeutic advances, pulmonary hypertension due to SSc remains associated with a dismal 47 - 67% 3-year survival. Among SSc patients prospectively followed in the "European League Against Rheumatism Scleroderma Trials and Research" (EUSTAR) cohort, 26% of death was related to pulmonary hypertension. Although some previous data have suggested the protective effects of calcium channel blockers on the development of pulmonary hypertension, the potential preventive effects of vasodilators for the prevention of Pulmonary hypertension have not been determined yet. In addition to be considered routinely for the treatment of SSc-related pulmonary hypertension, prostanoids, endothelin receptor antagonists (ETRA) and Phosphodiesterase-5 inhibitors (PDE5i) can also be used for this indication. This observational trial is one out of five observational trials of the collaborative project "To decipher the optimal management of systemic sclerosis" (DeSScipher). Aim of this observational trial is: - to compare the outcomes of adult and juvenile SSc patients who are at high risk of developing pulmonary hypertension and are receiving either different vasodilator treatments or no vasodilator treatment.
Haemodynamic Abnormalities Recorded With Cardiac Catheterization Along With Body's Surface Micro-accelerometers...
Heart FailurePulmonary HypertensionThe ballistocardiography (BCG) and the seismocardiography (SCG) are old techniques recording the vibrations at the skin level generated by the acceleration and displacement of the blood and cardiac mass at each cardiac contraction. The former records the acceleration near the subject's center of mass, the latter at the local chest wall. So far, the unclear physiological origin of those acceleration signals has led to important ambiguities in their scientific and clinical interpretation. Therefore, several ongoing studies would aim to highlight the physiological genesis of those acceleration-induced signals. Indeed, the main objective of this study is to correlate the BCG and SCG signals recorded at the body surface with several haemodynamic parameters recorded invasively during a cardiac catheterisation, pulmonary pressure, wedge pressure, cardiac output to cite a few.
Pulmonary Hypertension Institutional Registry
DeathThe purpose of this study is to create a registry of patients with Pulmonary Hypertension who received medical care in the Hospital Italiano of Buenos Aires.
Cardiopulmonary Interactions in Patients With Heart Failure
Heart FailurePulmonary Hypertension2 moreThis study aims to evaluate cardiopulmonary interactions in patients with heat failure
Stress Echocardiography in the Detection of Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension in Systemic Sclerosis...
SclerodermaSystemic2 moreThe purpose of this study is to assess the value in terms of sensitivity, specificity and likelihood ratio of the stress echocardiography in the screening of pulmonary arterial hypertension in patients with systemic sclerosis and indirect signs of pulmonary arterial hypertension.
Expanded Access for Patients With Pulmonary Hypertension Associated With Pulmonary Fibrosis
Pulmonary FibrosisPulmonary HypertensionAn expanded access program that provides INOpulse treatment to patients with serious disease or conditions associated with pulmonary hypertension associated with pulmonary fibrosis who are not able to participate in the Sponsor's ongoing Phase 3 REBUILD clinical.