Non-interventional Observational Study on WHO-5 Questionnaire Application in Parkinson's Disease...
Parkinson DiseaseTo assess the predictive value of sequential administration of WHO-5 and MDI (Major Depression Inventory) for the clinical management of Parkinson Disease (PD) patients by determination of the prevalence of depression in PD patients, based on MDI severity categories and the self-rating scale WHO-5, where poor well being was indicated. exploration of influencing factors (PD status, therapeutic status) on the prevalence of MDI depression categories.
Prospective Memory in Parkinson's Disease
MemoryProspective Memory1 moreThe investigators tested whether prospective memory is impaired in individuals with Parkinson's Disease compared to controls using reliable and validated experimental measures. Also, the investigators assessed the impact of Parkinson's medication on prospective memory performance in PD to better estimate prospective memory function in PD patients' everyday (chronically treated) life.
Prospective Evaluation of Forceplate Measured Levodopa-Induced Dyskinesia
Parkinson's DiseaseNearly all Parkinson's disease (PD) patients eventually develop abnormal and unwanted movements (dyskinesias; LID) caused by the gold standard treatment, Levodopa. The severity of these movements can range from subtle to extremely debilitating and may or may not interfere with normal activities such as putting on a coat or brushing ones teeth. The purpose of this study is to demonstrate the validity and reliability of objectively measuring dyskinesia with a forceplate.
Prognostic Value of FP-CIT-SPECT in Parkinson´s Disease
Parkinson´s DiseaseThe investigators aim to study whether the nuclear medicine method FP-CIT-SPECT (more details see below) allows to predict the further clinical course of Parkinson´s disease. Especially the investigators are interested in the motor and cognitive functions of the parkinsonian patients.
Trichloroethylene (TCE) Exposure in an Industrial Population
Parkinson's DiseaseThis study is to follow-up with workers from a local company that had exposure to TCE that may have symptoms of Parkinson's disease. We hope to learn more about TCE exposure and Parkinson's disease. Eligible participants will be those who participated in previous research study entitled "Survey of Selected Exposures and Neurologic Symptoms in an Industrial Population"
P-glycoprotein Function in Brain Diseases
Alzheimer DiseaseParkinson Disease1 moreThis study will measure the function of a protein called P-glycoprotein (P-gp), which is found at the blood-brain barrier, a membrane that normally prevents toxic material from entering the brain. Impaired P-gp function may allow toxins to enter the brain and cause some people to develop certain brain diseases. Healthy subjects and people with Alzheimer s disease, Parkinson s disease or frontotemporal dementia who are 35 years of age or older and in overall good health may be eligible for this study. Participants undergo the following procedures during three outpatient visits to the NIH Clinical Center: Medical history, psychological evaluation, physical examination and blood and urine tests, including tests for illegal and addictive drugs. PET scan: This test uses small amounts of a radioactive chemical called a tracer that labels active areas of the brain so the activity can be seen with a special camera. Before starting the scan, a catheter (plastic tube) is placed in a vein in the arm to inject the tracer. The subject lies on the scanner bed, with a special mask fitted to the head and attached to the bed to help keep the head still during the scan so the images obtained are clear. A brief initial scan is done to calibrate the scanner. Then, a radioactive tracer called [(15)O]H(2)O is injected into the catheter and the PET camera takes pictures of blood flow to the brain for about 60 seconds. Next, another tracer, [(11)C]dLop, is injected into the catheter and pictures are taken for about 2 hours to determine how much of this tracer is allowed to enter the brain. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI): This procedure is done within 1 year (before or after) the PET scan. MRI uses a magnetic field and radio waves to produce images of the brain. For this procedure, the patient lies on a table that can slide in and out of the scanner (a tube-like device), wearing earplugs to muffle loud knocking and thumping sounds that occur during the scan.
Profile of Depressive Symptoms in Parkinsons Disease
Parkinson DiseaseDepressionTo explore or establish the relationship between cognitive, mood and motor symptoms in PD to scores on depression rating scales in a naturalistic setting.
Adherence of Stalevo, Entacapone and Levodopa
Parkinson's DiseaseTo test if combining two antiparkinson drugs into a single tablet improves accuracy of medicine intake by the patient. To test if patients with Parkinson's disease who take medicines at regular time intervals have smoother symptom control.
Observational Study of Pergolide Mesylate and Cardiac Valvulopathy
Parkinson DiseaseThe primary objective of this study is to estimate the incidence of new-onset valvulopathy, determined by baseline and follow-up echocardiograms, in patients with Parkinson's Disease who are receiving pergolide as second-line therapy. The secondary objective of the study is to estimate the prevalence of valvulopathy, as determined by baseline echocardiograms, among all patients who have Parkinson's Disease and are being considered for pergolide as second-line therapy.
A Multiple-Dose Study of Sinemet® CR (Carbidopa/Levodopa) in Healthy Subjects
Parkinson's DiseaseThe purpose of this clinical research study is to determine if different dosage regimens of Sinemet® CR (Carbidopa/levodopa) are dose proportional