Active clinical trials for "Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis"

To study the safety and effectiveness of multiple-doses of tralokinumab on pulmonary function in adults with mild to moderate idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF). IPF is a chronic, progressive, irreversible, and usually fatal lung disease of unknown cause.

The primary objectives of this study are to determine the effect of simtuzumab (GS-6624) on progression-free survival (PFS) as determined by either a categorical decline in forced vital capacity (FVC) or all-cause mortality, in all participants enrolled or in a subset of participants who are classified as lysyl oxidase-like-2 (LOXL2) high based on a prespecified level in serum at baseline.

The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the long term safety and tolerability of simtuzumab (GS-6624) in participants with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) who had previously participated in Gilead clinical trial AB0024-201.

The interstitial lung diseases (ILDs) are a family of closely related lung conditions characterized by alveolar inflammation, injury, and fibrosis not due to infection or neoplasia. While previously considered to be rare, a recent nationwide study found that idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF), a fibrotic ILD with a median survival of only 3.8 years, affects nearly 0.5% of older adults in the U.S. While pirfenidone and nintedanib slow the progression of IPF, neither reverses fibrosis nor prevents progression of the disease,and no studies to date have tested interventions that prevent the development of fibrotic ILDs.

The purpose of this study is to compare the effect of standard care, versus standard of care plus antimicrobial therapy (co-trimoxazole or doxycycline), on clinical outcomes in patients diagnosed with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF).

First study to test the validity of the treatment of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, which causes inflammation and fibrosis (scarring) of the lung tissue, with cotrimoxazole. Cotrimoxazole may improve the clinical course of the disease through eradication of Pneumocystis jiroveci colonization and other mechanisms as inhibiting the activation of alveolar macrophages and producing alterations in the surfactant system which favours the persistent activation of the inflammatory response and the development of pulmonary fibrosis.

The ARTEMIS-IPF study was conducted to determine if ambrisentan was effective in delaying disease progression and death in participants with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF), to evaluate its safety, and to evaluate its effect on development of pulmonary hypertension, quality of life, and dyspnea (shortness of breath) symptoms in this participant population. Participants were randomized in a 2:1 ratio to receive ambrisentan or placebo, respectively. Participation in the study was to be up to 4 years, depending on how long it would take to enroll participants and observe study events. After randomization, visits to the clinic took place every 3 months, and laboratory procedures were performed every month.

The purpose of this study is to establish single-dose tolerability of inhaled treprostinil sodium in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) patients with pulmonary hypertension, and to explore the acute hemodynamic effects over a range of tolerable doses. The safety and pharmacodynamic information obtained from this study will inform the design and conduct of future studies in inhaled treprostinil sodium in this population.

Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis is a life-threatening lung disease characterized by progressive deterioration of lung function and a median survival time of 3-5 years from diagnosis. The onset of an acute deterioration (AE) of respiratory function, the so called acute exacerbation of IPF (AE-IPF), may lead to severe hypoxemia, further worsening prognosis. During these events, the typical usual interstitial pneumonia pattern (UIP) - the radiologic and histologic hallmark of IPF- is overlapped with diffuse alveolar damage (DAD), sharing similarities with the acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) and often requiring respiratory assistance. Several studies show that the need for mechanical ventilation (MV) is associated with high mortality in IPF patients, probably due to the pathophysiological properties of UIP-like fibrotic lung (i.e. collapse induration areas, elevated lung elastance, high inhomogeneity) that make it more susceptible to ventilatory-induced lung injury (VILI). It has been theorized that the application of PEEP on a UIP-like lung pattern can determine the protrusion of the most distensible areas through a dense anelastic fibrotic tissue circles, causing increased rigidity, worsening compliance, and thus enabling tissue breakdown. In this scenario, non-invasive mechanical ventilation (NIV) may therefore represent an alternative option to assist these patients, although no specific recommendations have been made so far. In patients with ARDS, the efficacy of NIV in reducing the patient's inspiratory effort early after its application has been related to a favorable clinical outcome. Indeed, the mitigation of respiratory drive might have resulted in a lower risk for the self-inflicted lung injury (SILI) during spontaneous breathing, whose onset is very likely to worse outcomes of patients undergoing acute respiratory failure (ARF). To date no data available on the inspiratory effort and the lung mechanics in patients with AE-IPF either during unassisted of assisted spontaneous breathing. Aim of this study was then to compare respiratory mechanics, at baseline and 2-h following NIV application, in AE-IPF and ARDS patients matched for severity.

The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of BG00011 compared with placebo in participants with Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis (IPF). The secondary objectives of this study are: to evaluate the efficacy of BG00011 compared with placebo in participants with IPF as determined by change in percent predicted forced (expiratory) vital capacity (FVC); to assess progression-free survival in participants who receive BG00011 compared with placebo; to assess the occurrence of IPF exacerbation in participants who receive BG00011 compared with placebo; to assess the incidence of absolute decline in FVC ≥10% in participants who receive BG00011 compared with placebo; to assess the time to death or lung transplantation in participants who receive BG00011 compared with placebo, and the transplant-free survival rate at Week 26 and Week 52; to assess the time to non-elective hospitalizations in participants who receive BG00011 compared with placebo; to assess additional pulmonary function test (PFT) findings in participants who receive BG00011 compared with placebo; To assess performance on the 6 minute walk test (6MWT) in participants who receive BG00011 compared with placebo; to evaluate the safety and tolerability of BG00011; and to evaluate the serum concentration of BG00011.