Dose Reduction and Discontinuation With Anti-Fibrotic Medications
Idiopathic Pulmonary FibrosisThe overarching aim of our study is to assess the incidence of dose reduction and discontinuations for pirfenidone and nintedanib.
Lung Diffusing Capacity for Nitric Oxide as a Marker of Fibrotic Changes in Idiopathic Interstitial...
Usual Interstitial PneumoniaNonspecific Interstitial PneumoniaThe diagnosis of idiopathic interstitial pneumonia (IIP) is based on computed tomography (CT) imaging, whereas lung function studies are used for staging and follow up. Lung diffusing capacity for carbon monoxide (DLCO) is generally reduced but weakly correlated with the severity of CT-determined fibrotic process. A possible explanation of this finding is that DLCO is relatively insensitive to changes in alveolar membrane diffusive conductance (DMCO). Lung diffusion capacity for nitric oxide (DLNO) was strongly correlated with CT-determined amount of fibrosis/honeycombing in both usual and non-specific interstitial pneumonias. Moreover. Both DLNO and DMCO were below the lower limit of normality even in patients with small amount of fibrosis. Measurement of DLNO may provide a more reliable assessment of fibrotic changes than DLCO because it better reflects DMCO.
Pennsylvania Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis Research Registry
Idiopathic Pulmonary FibrosisThe Pennsylvania Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis State-wide Research Registry (PA-IPF) is a cooperative project between five medical centers to coordinate a team of investigators. The aim of this registry will be: 1) To assess the extent of lung fibrosis in the commonwealth of Pennsylvania 2) To provide better access of patients with pulmonary fibrosis in all regions of Pennsylvania to standard of care and diagnosis 3) To facilitate the translation of new therapeutic interventions from the bench to the bedside.
Yoga Effect on Quality of Life Study Among Patients With Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis
Idiopathic Pulmonary FibrosisThis study will evaluate whether regular yoga exercises designed specifically for patients with Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis is associated with any change in quality of life. Half of the participants will be randomized to yoga, half to usual care. After the first group completes 12 weeks of yoga, the patients who were randomized to usual care will completed 12 weeks of yoga.
Coping Strategies Within Pulmonary Rehabilitation in Patients With IPF and COPD
Idiopathic Pulmonary FibrosisChronic Obstructive Pulmonary DiseaseThe aim of this prospective observational trial is to evaluate the influence of Coping strategies on pulmonary rehabilitation outcomes like 6-minute walk distance and Quality of life.
The Coagulation Cascade in Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis
Idiopathic Pulmonary FibrosisIPF1 moreThe pathogenesis of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is incompletely understood but recurrent epithelial injury occurs which evokes the coagulation cascade. Thrombin is produced as a result and is over expressed in IPF patients, so may be important in propagating disease activity. We aim to recruit patients with IPF and then complete FDG (18F-2-fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose fluorodeoxyglucose) PET (positron emission tomography) scans pre and post manipulation of the coagulation cascade to assess the role of this biological pathway in disease activity. Previous studies from our institution have demonstrated increased FDG avidity in the lungs of patients with IPF (assessed using FDG PET scans) but to date the cells and pathways responsible for this signal have not been identified and thus need further exploration.
Prevalence and Impact on Quality of Life of Airway Disease in Patients With Idiopathic Pulmonary...
Idiopathic Pulmonary FibrosisAirway DiseaseThe investigators assess the prevalence of airway disease associated with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis in Korea, and evaluate the effect of these airway diseases on the symptoms and quality of life of patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis.
Real-Life Use of Anti-fibrotic Drugs in Patients With Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis in Sweden
Idiopathic Pulmonary FibrosisThe objective of the current research project is, by using high quality Swedish registry data, to evaluate use, tolerance and effect of anti-fibrotic drugs in IPF-patients. Secondary study objectives are to determine the clinical profile, determinants of treatment adherence, long-term safety and to describe the patient journey from the first sign of disease to end of treatment.
Quality of Life in IPF - Patient and Physician Perceptions
Idiopathic Pulmonary FibrosisThis study aims to evaluate the differences between patient's and their physicians' perception of quality of life and the effect of disease severity and co-morbidities. Patients and physicians will complete two sets of questionnaires at an initial clinic visit and again six months later.
Impact of Air Pollution on Chronic Respiratory Diseases
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary DiseaseAsthma1 moreThe aim of this study is to evaluate the impact of air pollution on the occurrence and clinical course of chronic respiratory diseases, and discover new biomarkers from various devices such as CT images that can indicate the process and amount of lung damage caused by air pollution. Accordingly, the investigators have designed an prospective cohort with enrollment of normal people and patients with chronic respiratory diseases of three different categories (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, asthma, idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis). Participants will be followed up for a period of one year, with evaluation of the clinical course of the respiratory disease and exposure to air pollution.