Food Product for Management of Gestational Diabetes
Gestational DiabetesGlucose Tolerance Impaired in Pregnancy3 moreThe goal of this pilot open pre-post clinical trial is to test effects of a wholegrain product in patients with newly diagnosed gestational diabetes. The main question it aims to answer is: Does the wholegrain product improve glucose tolerance and insulin sensitivity during a 75 g oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT). Participants will consume product on two consecutive evenings shortly after the first OGTT and will then perform a second OGTT. Researchers will compare the results of the first and second OGTT to see if glucose tolerance improved after consumption of the test product.
Effect of a Low-carb Dietary Intervention in Obese Patients: a Pilot Trial
Glucose IntoleranceObesityEffects of a 6 months low-carb dietary intervention on glycemic control, body composition and gut-brain interaction in obese and lean patients with and without glucose intolerance or diabetes
Effect of Time-Restricted Feeding on 24-hour Glycemic Control, Blood Pressure, and Cardiovascular...
PreDiabetesOne in three American adults have prediabetes, and up to 70% of adults with prediabetes eventually develop type 2 diabetes. With the high cost of treating diabetes, cost-effective approaches are needed to reduce the incidence of diabetes. One new strategy may be to change when people eat. Studies in rodents suggest that a form of intermittent fasting that limits eating to a short time period each day and involves fasting for the rest of the day (time-restricted feeding; TRF) improves blood sugar control and cardiovascular health. Preliminary studies suggest that TRF also improves blood sugar, weight loss, and cardiovascular health in humans. This study will be the first full-scale, controlled feeding trial to determine whether TRF can improve 24-hour blood sugar control, 24-hour blood pressure, and cardiovascular disease risk factors even when food intake is matched to the control group. This clinical trial will also determine whether the benefits of TRF depend on the time of day that people eat. Participants will be assigned to one of three groups: (1) 'Early TRF' (eat between ~8 am-3 pm), (2) 'Mid-day TRF' (eat between ~1 pm - 8 pm), or (3) Control Schedule (~8 am - 8 pm) for 10 weeks. All food will be provided and matched between groups.
Efficacy and Safety of Digital Therapeutic in Adults With Prediabetes
PreDiabetesThe study aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of a digital therapeutic (TH-001) for adult individuals with prediabetes.
Acupuncture for Impaired Glucose Tolerance in Overweight/Obese Population
Impaired Glucose ToleranceOverweight2 moreThis is a prospective, multicenter, parallel-group, participants- and assessors-blinded randomized trial aiming to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of acupuncture in improving glucose metabolism for overweight/obese Participants with IGT, in comparison with sham acupuncture.
Hyperinsulinemia in Prediabetes Mediated by Interleukin-1β
HyperinsulinemiaPreDiabetesThe goal of this clinical study is to test whether postprandial insulin secretion in subjects with prediabetes is mediated by Interleukin-1β and may be influenced by administration of the medicinal product anakinra (Kineret®). The main question it aims to answer is whether there is a difference in insulin secretion following a standardized mixed-meal test under anakinra compared to placebo.
Signos DM2 Empowerment Study (SIGNOS-CGM-EMPOWER-201-2022)
Weight LossMetabolic Syndrome6 moreThe use of continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) in earlier data has inspired behavioral changes leading to improved adherence to an exercise plan in individuals and eating habits in people with diabetes. Mobile health (mHealth) platforms provide satisfactory, easy-to-use tools to help participants in the pursuit of weight change goals. We hypothesize that the use of CGM data and the Signos mHealth platform will assist with weight control in a population of people with type 2 diabetes mellitus who are not using insulin.
The Lifestyle Education About Prediabetes (Leap) Study
PreDiabetesThis research will test whether a standard version or very low-carbohydrate version of the Diabetes Prevention Program better improves outcomes like blood glucose control and body weight for patients with prediabetes. Participants will have screening (includes blood draw) and baseline testing with a continuous glucose monitor. Once these enrollment steps are completed and the participants will be randomized to one of two groups: standard National Diabetes Prevention Program (NDPP) or a very low-carbohydrate version. In addition to the diet (12 months) participants will be asked to participate in hour-long weekly group classes over zoom. After four months in the program, classes will occur about every month to help participants maintain the new diet. There will also be check-ins and follow-up visits through out the study.
Laser Acupuncture in Egyptian Systemic Lupus Females With Insulin Resistance
Systemic Lupus ErythematosusPreDiabetesglucose hemosatasis, oxidative stress, abnormalities of blood pressures, and high inflammatory status is high presented in lupus patients.
The Effect of Exercise and Metformin on Carotid Intima-media Thickness in Patients With Prediabetes...
Pre DiabetesExercise2 moreThe aim of this study is to evaluate whether there is a change in carotid intima media thickness with the application of guide-based exercise programs in individuals with prediabetes, and to evaluate whether there is a difference between the group in which exercise programs were applied and those who received only lifestyle change and metformin.