Active clinical trials for "Infarction"

Few reports described outcomes of complete compared with infarct related artery (IRA) only revascularization in patients with ST elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) and multivessel coronary disease (CAD). The purpose of this study is to determine outcome (death, myocardial infarction, target vessel failure) of 180 consecutive patients with STEMI and multivessel CAD undergoing primary angioplasty. Before the first angioplasty patients are randomized to 2 different strategies: 1) culprit vessel angioplasty only, 2) staged revascularization.

Treating an AMI patient with ST elevation with Aggrastat in the ambulance on his or her way to the hospital.

Intracoronary bolus Abciximab single is non-inferior to intravenous and continuous 12- hours infusion in the size reduction of infarction on cardiac magnetic resonance in Non-ST elevation Myocardial infarction.

It has been shown that if it can be accomplished within a 90 minute "door to balloon" time, opening an artery in an acute heart attack situation (ST elevation myocardial infarction or STEMI) is best treated with balloon angioplasty and stenting (percutaneous coronary intervention or PCI). In these situations, there may be narrowings other than the one causing the heart attack (culprit) and studies have shown that delaying treatment of other narrowings for follow-up procedure is better than intervening at the time of the acute MI.

The goal of primary PCI is to restore anterograde myocardial flow. Stenting a largely thrombotic lesion may determine distal embolisation of thrombotic material therefore deteriorating myocardial perfusion.

The study design is subject to relevant SFDA regulations about clinical trials. This indication was approved in Japan in 2003. From the end of May 2004 to the end of Dec. 2004, 720 patients with previous cerebral infarction(see the inclusion criteria) were enrolled in to the study and received one of the two treatment regimens, Cilostazol or Aspirin, the ratio of patient number of each group is 1:1. For each patient, the chance of entering either of these two groups is the same. The treatment will continue till the end of 2005. During the treatment period, patients will be observed concerning some certain events, mainly reoccurrence of stroke. If the patient experiences reoccurrence of stroke, or other event that the doctors think it is not appropriate to continue the study medication, this patient would stop the treatment. Patients were also required to take MRI head scan before entering the study and on completion of the treatment.

To determine whether the addition of angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor to standard therapy in patients with known coronary artery disease and preserved left ventricular function will prevent cardiovascular mortality and reduce the risk of myocardial infarction.

The purpose of the study is to assess the frequency and intensity of intramyocardial haemorrhage in patients with primary STEMI and different reperfusion strategies.

The aim of the Danish Organization for Randomized Trials with Clinical Outcome (SORT OUT) IX STEMI OCT is to compare early vascular healing of the polymer-free Biolimus-eluting BIOFREEDOM stent with a biodegradable-polymer Sirolimus-eluting ORSIRO stent in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) treated with primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI).

The goal of this study is to use three (3) different imaging techniques:Fractional Flow Reserve (FFR) allows precise measurement of blood flow in the arteries to the heart, and is more reliable than pictures alone to determine the significance of blockages in the heart; Near Infra-Red Spectroscopy-Intravascular Ultrasound (NIRS IVUS) provides information about the amount of lipid and cholesterol in the plaque, and plaque volume; and Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) allows physicians to assess tears in the surface of plaque and plaque thickness; to evaluate high risk non-infarct-related coronary lesion in patients who have suffered a recent heart attack, underwent successful opening of the artery with a stent, and have blockages greater than or equal to 50% in one or more of the other arteries to the heart; and to correlate this findings with cardiovascular outcomes at 1 year.