Does Dehydro Epiandrosterone (DHEA) Improve Pregnancy Rate in Women Undergoing IVF/ICSI With Expected...
Subfertility140 women with expected poor ovarian response undergoing IVF/ICSI will be randomly divided into 2 groups using computer generated random numbers . Group 1 ( study group) will receive DHEA 25 mg ( DHEA 25mg, Natrol , USA) t.d.s daily for 12 weeks before starting IVF/ICSI cycle. Group 2 ( control group) will not receive DHEA. Patients included in the study will be subjected to full history taking and clinical examination. On the second day of menstruation serum FSH, LH, Prolactin and Oestradiol will be assessed and the antral follicular count (AFC) will be assessed using a vaginal ultrasound scan. AFC will be defined as the number of follicles measuring 3-10mm. All patients will have gonadotropin antagonist protocol with Human menopausal gonadotrophin (HMG) stimulation until the day of (Human chorionic gonadotrophin (HCG) administration. On the day of HCG administration, ovarian ultrasound scan will be performed using a transvaginal probe. Oocytes will be aspirated 34-36 hours after HCG administration. Oocytes will be fertilized and embryos will be transferred. Both groups will be compared regarding the proportion of pregnancy.
Endometrial Injury and in Vitro Fertilization Outcomes
InfertilityInfertility affects 1 in 7 couples worldwide. The most successful treatment is in vitro fertilization (IVF), a procedure where a woman's eggs are collected and fertilized with sperm to make embryos, which are then placed in the woman's uterus using a small catheter, a procedure called "embryo transfer." Unfortunately, pregnancy rates from IVF are less than 50%. Recently, several studies have shown dramatically improved pregnancy rates by grazing the innermost lining of the uterus (the endometrium) with a small flexible catheter weeks prior to embryo transfer. These studies were all performed outside the United States (U.S.) in women with multiple failed IVF attempts and did not investigate the mechanisms by which endometrial injury works. This study will be the first to evaluate the effect of endometrial injury on IVF success in all women undergoing IVF, including first IVF cycles, frozen embryo transfers, and donor eggs.
EMLA and Sterile Water Injections - Pain From Injections
PainThe aim is to study the effect of local anaesthesia (EMLA®) on pain associated with sterile water injections.
Intrauterine Injection of Human Chorionic Gonadotropin Injection (hCG) Before Frozen Embryo Transfer...
InfertilityThe present study is designed as a pilot study with 150 patients in each group. Data collection form will be filled by the researcher who does not know the type of intervention in each group. Data analysis will be done through descriptive and perceptive statistical methods by using SPSS software version 20 for windows
Mono-menotropins Versus rFSH Protocol on Embryo Quality
InfertilityFertilityThis study is for couples pursuing in vitro fertilization (IVF) with preimplantation genetic screening (PGS) of embryos to achieve pregnancy. The objective of this clinical trial is to study the effect of mono-menotropins for COS versus recombinant follicle stimulating hormone (rFSH) on cleavage-stage and blastocyst embryo quality after IVF. Embryo quality parameters include conventional embryo grade, early embryo viability assessment (Eeva) time-lapse parameters, and chromosomal aneuploidy rates after PGS. This pilot study is expected to significantly contribute to optimization of treatment regimens and stimulation protocols to optimize embryo quality.
MENOPUR® in a Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone (GnRH) Antagonist Cycle With Single-Blastocyst Transfer...
InfertilityThe purpose of this trial is to demonstrate non-inferiority of MENOPUR® versus recombinant Follicle Stimulating Hormone (rFSH) (Gonal-f®) with respect to ongoing pregnancy rate in women undergoing controlled ovarian stimulation (COS) following GnRH treatment.
Comparison Between Letrozole and Urinary Purified FSH in Women With Clomiphene Citrate Resistant...
Infertility210 women with clomiphene resistant PCOS will be randomly divided into 3 equal groups using computer generated random numbers. Group 1 will receive FSH, group 2 will have Letrozole and group 3 will act as the control group with no intervention.
Administration of Follicle-stimulating Hormone (FSH) and Low Dose Human Chorionic Gonadotropin (hCG)...
InfertilityThis is a randomized, double-blind, single center clinical trial study to compare oocyte competence and risk of ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS) after receiving the standard dose of human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) ovulation trigger or a lower dose of hCG plus concomitant follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) co-trigger in women undergoing in vitro fertilization (IVF).
Physiotherapy Treatment for Uterine Blood Flow Improved Dimensional Ultrasound Evaluated With Angiography...
InfertilityIvanovski shows that by studying the vascular impedance can calculate the optimal uterine receptivity in IVF. A reduced vascular resistance and increased blood flow rate improves the chance of pregnancy. Dr. Luis T. Mercé says: "After evaluating 40 cycles of IVF (In Vitro Fertilization) have found that the pregnancy rates increases with increasing endometrial volume. It has also advocated that the endometrial blood flow better reflects uterine receptivity, since the endometrium is where will take place the embryo implantation. Merce also claims to have found that the pregnancy rate increases with increasing endometrial volume and no pregnancies were achieved with endometrial volume less than 3 ml. These statements motivate us to perform a research project to monitor changes that occur in the uterine endometrial vascularization and subendomertial vascularization after applying a manual physiotherapic technique in menopausal women. Various authors report that by osteopathic techniques applied on visceral structures, vascular flow rate of the treated bodies increased. In the literature there are not articles on the subject at hand, but there are references to the manual techniques in the treatment of women with infertility where they state that the manual action for lymphatic congestion in the pelvic region facilitates pregnancy in women infertile. The practice of visceral osteopathy offers the possibility of accessing the treatment of uterine functional disorders, as well as structures such as uterine ligaments. They influence the fluidic efficiency of uterine arteriovenous system. According to Salamon E., W. Zhu and Stefano GB., provides enough tools to improve the movement of fluids and uterine vascularization.
A Study to Evaluate Safety and Efficacy of Recombinant Human Luteinizing Hormone (r-hLH) Compared...
InfertilityThis is a single center, open-label, randomized, parallel group, dose finding study to evaluate safety and efficacy of recombinant human luteinizing hormone (r-hLH, LHadi®), compared with urinary human chorionic gonadotrophin (u-hCG, Profasi®), both given subcutaneously, in inducing ovulation in infertile women undergoing stimulation of follicular growth with recombinant human follicle stimulating hormone (r-hFSH, Gonal-F®).