Active clinical trials for "Wounds and Injuries"

This study aims to assess the feasibility of Intendu Cognitive Motion-Based Videogames in Acquired Brain Injury (ABI) patients in inpatient treatment and in the community and to evaluate the effects of training on patients' cognitive performance

We have designed this study to determine whether performing two, compared with ≥3 operations has an effect on key clinical outcomes after discharge from the hospital of an infected wound that requires admission. Each arm of this study represents the two commonly practiced standard of care treatment plans for patients presenting with infected wounds. It is currently unknown which SoC option provides the best patient outcome.

The investigators hypothesize that subjects undergoing liver resection and who are exposed preoperatively to high illuminance blue spectrum light will exhibit reduced organ injury, specifically liver dysfunction, than subjects exposed to standard ambient white fluorescent light.

The main objective is to conduct a study protocol to investigate the effects of repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (rTMS) on sensory and motor performance of individuals with incomplete spinal cord injury (iSCI) . A double-blind randomized sham-controlled trial of patients with iSCI will be conducted.

Intervention: All patients at presentation would be assessed for the underlying cause of and will be managed by removal of all precipitants(careful review of medications, diuretics, nephrotoxic drugs,vasodilators or non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs). The second step would be to consider plasma volume expansion in patients with hypovolemia (the choice of fluid could either be a crystalloid or albumin or even blood as indicated) along with identification and early treatment of bacterial infections. Along with this patients with a differential diagnosis of HRS-AKI would be given terlipressin ( or noradrenaline/octreotide midodrine in case of contraindication to terlipressin). Patients with a clinical diagnosis of ATN would be randomized to the on-demand versus protocol-guided dialysis groups. Further, patients with urine output of less than 0.5ml/kg/hour for 4-6 hours despite adequate fluid resuscitation and vasoconstrictors would also be subjected to randomization. In the on-demand group patients would get dialysis only when patient fulfills absolute criteria requiring dialysis such as metabolic acidosis with ph<7.2, hyperkalemia, refractory fluid overload (non-responsive to diuretics) or oliguria with urine output of less than 0.5ml/kg for more than 24-48 hours from the time of randomization In the protocol guided group patients all patients would be considered for dialysis within 6 hours of randomization After randomization patients would receive dialysis as three sessions per week of at least 4 h with a blood flow >200 mL/min and a dialysate flow >500 mL/min in intermittent group and as 20-25 mL/kg/h of effluent, by filtration and/or diffusion in continuous form until recovery of renal functions

This prospective, placebo-controlled, double blind, randomized study is designed to assess the healing effects of AR/101 on chronic Hard-to-Heal wound(s) of different etiologies including arterial ulcers, diabetic ulcers and venous ulcers, of at least 3 months duration. After collection of comprehensive medical data to confirm eligibility of patient and obtaining informed consent , patients will enter Screening run-in Period where all wounds will be cleaned if necessary by surgical debridement and irrigation (isotonic solution) prior to initiation (run-in phase) of the study according to physician's instructions. During the 14 day screening period, all subjects will receive standard of care (SoC) on a daily basis, as per indication and patients status, according to physicians instructions. Wounds will be morphologically assessed by the treating physician and by photographic evaluation by the PI once a week - at days 7 and 14 of the screening run-in phase. Following the run-in period, Subjects with wounds of ≥ 5cm2 and ≤100 cm2 of at least 3 months duration that fail to respond to treatment with SoC during the screening run-in phase will be enrolled into the study. Eligible subjects with wounds will be randomized and treated topically with AR/101+ SoC or placebo +SoC once daily for up to 14 days. During this treatment phase I, depending on their wound size and wound type, subjects will receive treatment dose applied topically daily and wounds will be dressed according to physician's instructions. Wounds will be photographed daily and assessed by the treating physician in the clinic once a week (at the end of each weekly period). During the treatment period, adverse events and concomitant medications will be monitored; wounds will be morphologically assessed by photo documentation and followed for wound bed progression and granulation tissue formation. At the end of Treatment period I, patient's wounds will be analyzed and all patients from both treatment arms with wound score 0-2 will be assigned to receive the study drug for and additional up to 14 days treatment phase II in full accordance with the treatment regimen described in Treatment phase I. A termination visit will be performed at day 14 of Treatment phase I or II or earlier if the wound has reached the maximum score on the granulation scale or if the wound is ready for skin grafting; or in any case of early withdrawal that is not due to withdrawal of consent.

This is a single blind randomized controlled trial study which will conducted on people with paraplegia wheelchair users. The objectives of this study is to investigates the effects of 16 weeks of 'Graded Exercise Integrated Education' over conventional physical therapy on physical fitness, exercise self-efficacy and the level of physical activity. There will be a significant difference between the experimental and control group.

The present observational study is aimed at reporting the short-, mid- and long-term outcomes of patients with Disorder of Consciousness (DOC), in Vegetative State (VS) or Minimally Conscious State (MCS), due to a severe Acquired Brain Injury (sABI), after repeated treatments with anodal Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS) on Left Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex (L-DLPFC), to stimulate recovery of consciousness. The results obtained will also be compared with those of a historical control cohort, before the introduction of tDCS, matched for demographic and clinical characteristics.

It is widely accepted that breast milk is the optimal source of infant nutrition. Despite the World Health Organization (WHO) recommendation of exclusive breastfeeding for the first 6 months of infant life, many women discontinue breastfeeding as a result of perceived difficulties. In Israel, 88.4% of mothers declare about their intentions to breastfeed. Only 70.9% are still breastfeeding 2 months postpartum. Nipple pain is a highly prevalent, significant reason for breastfeeding cessation. In the past, we encouraged wound healing nipples by drying (air drying; sun; other heat source). It turned out that this drying only delays the healing due to lack of moisture, causing cracks in the outer layer of the nipple. Today, nipple wound care needs treatment approaches consistent with wounds treatment in other body parts (moist wound healing), and which also addresses reduction of pain. Studies have shown that the preservation of moisture accelerates healing and allows epithelization. In the past couple of years, the Nursicare therapeutic breastfeeding pads have become a commonly used option for sore nipples. Nursicare pads enhance moist wound healing and soothe traumatized tissues, localize the inflammation, reducing wound pain and providing comfort at the wound site. This solution seems to be more efficient, and pads can be removed with virtually no pain and no remnants on the nipple that might cause concerns for allergic reaction for the infant. In this clinical trial we attempt to compare between the 2 treatments: Lanolin ointment and Nursicare therapeutic breast pads among postpartum mothers dealing with sore nipples and to examine the effectiveness of each treatment for short term (period till primary pain relief) and long term (total period for wound closure). Study hypothesis is that Nursicare provides better pain relief and faster healing that Lanolin. Method The trial will include postpartum mothers in Laniado Hospital in Natanya and mother from "Halav M" breastfeeding clinic in Olesh, Israel who had complained of nipple pain with any sign of nipple trauma to one or both nipples. The participants will be randomly selected to each group: Treatment with the Nursicare therapeutic breastfeeding pads. Treatment with application of Lanolin. A total number of participants: At least 50 mothers randomly chosen to each group will be recruited for this trial (p). Randomization will be based on natural arrival sequence - where every other mother will be placed on 'Nursicare group' and the alternate every other mother will be placed in 'control/Lanoline group). The only exception for this is when a certain treatment is already started - in those cases the patient will continue that treatment and compensation will be done to the sequence of allocation process.

The main objective of this study is to evaluate the effects of tRNS while undergoing computerized cognitive rehabilitation therapy to conclude if this combination of therapies would be effective for the cognitive rehabilitation of patients with acquired brain damage, such as traumatic brain injury. We want to study the therapeutic potential of tRNS to enhance the therapeutic outcome of cognitive training, studying its global effect over the rehabilitation of attention, memory and executive functions, compared to sham tRNS.