
Iraq- Afghanistan War Lung Injury Using 19F MRI (DIAL1001006)
Constrictive BronchiolitisIraq-Afganistan War Lung Injury SyndromeThe goal of this study is to evaluate the utilization of conventional 'thermally' polarized perfluorinated gases mixed with oxygen as an exogenous inert contrast agent to image the airway spaces in subjects with suspected lung disease, post deployment in Iraq and Afghanistan. This is an open label proof of concept study expanding on work here at Duke.

Rotator Cuff Injury Managed With ERAS and Internet Plus Nursing
Rotator Cuff InjuriesRotator cuff injury patients treated with ERAS were included. The control group was given routine nursing. The observation group was given the Internet plus nursing home rehabilitation mode. Relying on mobile app and wechat, patients can get online guidance of rehabilitation training video through app and wechat, and get professional rehabilitation guidance at any time.

Anesthetics to Prevent Lung Injury in Cardiac Surgery
Inflammatory Lung InjuryIschemia-Reperfusion Lung Injury1 moreThe purpose of this study is to investigate whether the use of inhaled anesthetics, compared to intravenous anesthetics, can affect the amount of lung inflammation and postoperative respiratory complications seen after cardiac surgery.

Double-lumen Tube Intubation Technique to Reduce Laryngeal Injuries
Laryngeal InjuriesThe purpose of this study is to devise the method to reduce laryngeal injuries during double-lumen tube intubation.

Study to Evaluate Polyheal-1 in Treatment of Recalcitrant Wounds
Wounds and InjuriesThe objective of this study is to evaluate the performance of Polyheal-1 compared to Saline in the treatment of recalcitrant wounds including venous, post-operative and post-traumatic chronic wounds with different etiologies including wounds with exposed bone and/or tendons.

Enhancing Cognitive and Neurobehavioral Functions After Repetitive Traumatic Brain Injuries (rTBI)...
Traumatic Brain InjuryConcussion1 moreThe purpose of this study is to compare different combinations of cognitive training in retired professional football players and military veterans with a history of repeated concussions and persistent symptoms of impaired memory, concentration, attention, focus, or thinking.

Laryngeal Injuries After Anesthesia Induction With Three Different Sevoflurane Concentrations (Without...
Other Specified Injuries of Vocal CordSequelaAnesthesia induction and tracheal intubation can be performed with and without neuromuscular blocking agents (NMBAs). Tracheal intubation can be performed with sevoflurane instead of NMBAs; intubating conditions are similar and the incidence of vocal cord injuries are similar, too.

Utility of Whole-body MRI in the Detection of Traumatic Injuries of Undetermined Origin in Children...
Traumatic InjuriesThe diagnosis of abuse in children relies heavily on the presence of skeletal and extraskeletal injuries. However, some lesions are not seen by initial skeletal survey. And the investigators have to complete the skeletal survey with either bone-scan or CT scan or whole-body MRI. whole-body MRI has proved its worth in the pediatric population for the evaluation of skeletal and extraskeletal lesions in children with cancer or infectious diseases. Thus, whole-body MRI would allowed to have total picture of children without ionising radiation exposure.

FAST Learning Methods
TraumaTraining paramedics in new skills via classroom-based teaching has inherent costs and time constraints. The investigators sought to evaluate whether web-based didactics result in similar knowledge improvement and retention of FAST (Focused Assessment with Sonography for Trauma) compared with the traditional method.

Prevention of Acute Kidney Injury Through Biomarker-guided Nephrological Intervention
Acute Kidney InjuryThis study examines the clinical relevance of early biomarkers to detect and prevent acute kidney injury. High-risk patients for developing acute kidney injury will be screened at initial presentation (emergency department and intensive care unit) for TIMP2xIGFBP7. In case of elevated readings patients will be randomized in two arms: The control group will be treated with standard care, the intervention group will receive an early nephrologic consultation.