
EVALUATION OF BIOMARKERS OF TRAUMATIC BRAIN INJURY EXTENSION STUDY
Traumatic Brain InjuryThe primary objective of this study is to evaluate Ubiquitin C-terminal Hydrolase-L1 (UCH-L1) and Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein (GFAP) biomarker levels in a population of CT-positive subjects (as determined by an independent Neuroimaging Review Committee) presenting acutely with traumatic brain injury (Glasgow Coma Scale score 9-15).

Hyperfibrinogenemia After Major Trauma
Major TraumaAssessment of the evolution of fibrinogen plasma level within the first ten days after major trauma in order to determine prevalence of hyperfibrinogenemia (Fg > 4 g/L) and its time to onset.

Benchmarking the iOS Balance Application Against the Berg Balance Test
ArthroplastyReplacement8 moreThis study aims to benchmark the performance of an iOS application against the Berg Balance Scale (BBS), which is the most commonly used assessment tool by clinicians for measuring balance across the continuum from acute care to community-based care. An iPhone will be tied around the waist of the participant and concurrent measurements will be taken for five of the fourteen stances which comprise the BBS.

Identification of Prognostic Urinary Biomarker for Acute Kidney Injury in Preterm Infants by Proteomics...
Acute Kidney InjuryClinical definitions of acute kidney injury (AKI) have been based on an increase in serum creatinine and a decrease in urine output. However, applying this definition to neonates remains challenging because of the normal renal physiologic features that serum creatinine levels are expected to increase in the first days after birth, and impaired sodium reabsorption and concentrating ability. Because of several limitations of early detection of AKI, investigators are focused on identifying biomarkers that predict AKI before an increase serum creatinine level. Investigators will collect urine from preterm infants before and after administrating ibuprofen for closing patent ductus arteriosus. To identify novel biomarkers, investigators will analyze urine by proteomics. To verify those biomarkers, investigators will use initial urine on the first day of life from preterm infants who diagnosed AKI within 7 days after birth without any risk factors for AKI and enrolled institutional bio-repository.

A Patient-centered Approach to Successful Community Transition After Catastrophic Injury
Spinal Cord InjuryPeer GroupShepherd Center is bringing a more patient-centered focus to educational, peer-support, and technology resources offered to patients with spinal cord injury and their families and is evaluating these changes. Approximately 740 patients have provided information about healthcare utilization following inpatient rehabilitation. This information will help Shepherd Center staff follow utilization trends and plan programs targeted at the high-use areas.

Evaluate the Efficacy of Magnesium Isoglycyrrhizinate in the Prevention of Chemotherapy Related...
NeoplasmsLiver InjuryThis purpose of this study is to evaluate the evaluate the efficacy of Magnesium Isoglycyrrhizinate Injection in the prevention of antineoplastic chemotherapy related acute liver injury.

A Validation of a Genomics Based Prognostic in Severe Trauma
Trauma; ComplicationsMultiple Organ FailureThe purpose of this study is to learn more about how to treat patients with severe injuries related to trauma and to prevent failure of vital organs in this patient population. Approximately 200 severely injured patients with blunt trauma and 40 healthy volunteer subjects will be enrolled in this study. During the study seven blood samples (4-5 mls) will be collected from patients who have suffered severe trauma over a 28 day period. A one time 5 ml blood sample will be collected from the healthy volunteers. Clinical data will be collected daily while patients are hospitalized. The initial blood sample must be collected from qualifying patients within the first 12 hours of admission to the hospital. The reason for blood sampling is to validate a rapid genomic test in real time. Once confirmed, this genomic test can be used to identify patients who will have a complicated clinical course and would, therefore, be good candidates for interventional, immunomodulatory therapies.

Virtual Reality Therapy and Imaging in Combat Veterans With Blast Injury and Posttraumatic Stress...
Post-Traumatic Stress DisorderBlast InjuryThe main purpose of this study is to determine whether functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), can distinguish between service members with and without traumatic brain injury (TBI), as well as those with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) who receive either virtual reality exposure therapy (VRET) or PTSD treatment other than exposure therapy. The investigators and other investigators have previously identified changes in function in multiple regions of the brain in combat veterans with PTSD, and the investigators have also seen that structural changes in the white matter associated with combat TBI are also linked with changes in function, and in turn with PTSD symptoms. However, the investigators need to confirm these findings in larger numbers, and also need to discern whether fMRI can distinguish if there is something significantly different about those who have PTSD after TBI vs. those in whom it does not follow a TBI. Finally, the investigators have previously demonstrated that exposure therapy ameliorates the functional changes in the brain induced by PTSD, but the investigators do not know if similar changes occur with other forms of therapy, so the investigators seek to compare the two directly. It is our expectation that the findings will better inform the choice of therapy for service members with combat-related PTSD, with or without TBI.

Benefit of Prophylactic Embolization of the Splenic Salvage
Splenic TraumaThe main objective is to show that splenic embolization improves salvage rate at one month in a population of hemostatically stable closed splenic trauma patients with a high risk of splenectomy

Overlaying a Visual Wound Trace Onto Its Thermal Image in a Wound Clinic
Wounds and InjuriesThe purpose of this study is to test and evaluate how well a medical imaging device that takes both visual and thermal pictures of wounds or body surface areas of interest can help collect added information about the wounds or body surface areas of interest in a wound clinic.