Active clinical trials for "Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders"

The purpose of this study is to determine whether a behavioral sleep treatment improves sleep and other Gulf War Illness (GWI) symptoms in Gulf War Veterans with GWI.

This project aims to evaluate improvement of insomnia as a mechanism of improvement in alcohol use outcomes.

This study will investigate treatments for insomnia in Veterans who have posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). The purpose of this study is to compare a brief behavioral treatment for insomnia (BBTI) to a treatment that helps promote relaxation (progressive muscle relaxation training or PMRT). The investigators will examine improvements in psychosocial functioning and insomnia severity. The investigators will also examine whether treatment gains last over time and whether suicidal ideation decreases following insomnia treatment.

The purpose of this study is to investigate improvements in sleep by comparing two 6-week digital programs, either online or app-based, that deliver Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Insomnia (CBT-I), the "gold standard" treatment for insomnia, with or without a bedside device to help track sleep.

The purpose of the study is to learn if a single online education session, with or without individualized coaching sessions, can help improve young adult cancer survivors' (YACS) sleep. The name of the study intervention is Sleep Treatment Education Program for Young Adult Cancer Survivors (STEP-YA).

The purpose of this study is to investigate the mechanisms of change in Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for insomnia (CBTi) in a sample of adults aged 50-65. This study aims to evaluate the pre-post treatment change in sleep, circadian rhythms, biomarkers, cognitive performance, and structural and functional magnetic resonance imaging scans (MRI).

Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) and insomnia, and their parent(s) will undergo 4 sessions of behavioral therapy for sleep problems followed by 4 bimonthly booster sessions. Children and their families will be randomly assigned to one of three conditions: cognitive behavioral therapy (in-person), cognitive behavioral therapy (remote), or behavioral therapy (remote). Arousal will be measured through heart-rate variability. Sleep and secondary outcomes (child daytime behavior, parent sleep) will be collected at baseline (weeks 1-2 before starting the treatment), post-treatment (weeks 6-8 from baseline), 6-month follow-up, and 12-month follow-up.

Individuals with chronic insomnia have persistent difficulty falling and staying asleep, as well as complaints of altered daytime functioning that may be associated with cognitive impairments. The neural processes underlying these daytime complaints may involve abnormal activation of brain regions and neural networks involved in working memory, memory encoding and emotions. The goal of this study is to assess whether a psychological treatment for insomnia will reverse these abnormalities in brain responses to cognitive tasks and at rest. A secondary objective of the study is to characterize impairments in attentional processing and assess if the impairments can be reversed by the psychological treatment. We hypothesized that the psychological treatment for insomnia will lead to a normalization of the brain responses to working memory, declarative memory encoding, insomnia-related stimuli, and the functional connectivity within the default-mode and limbic networks.

Menopausal women often complain that it is difficult to fall asleep and easy to wake up at night and early in the morning and it is in the middle of night difficult to fall asleep again. If the above symptoms persist for at least three months and occur at least three times a week, plus the impact on daytime work and rest, and meet the International Classification of Sleep Disorders (ICSD-3) )'S s "Insomnia" diagnostic criteria. According to statistics, 30% to 60% of women face sleep disorders during menopause.

This is a preliminary randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial comparing pimavanserin 34mg at bedtime vs. placebo for the treatment of insomnia associated with post-traumatic stress disorder.