External Counterpulsation (ECP) for the Promotion of Collateral Growth in Patients With Coronary...
Coronary Artery DiseaseThe purpose of this study in humans with stable coronary artery disease (CAD) treatable by percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) is to evaluate the efficacy of External Counterpulsation (ECP) with regard to the promotion of coronary collateral growth.
The Cardiac Benefit of Testosterone Replacement in Men With Low Testosterone Levels With Coronary...
Coronary Artery DiseaseThe purpose of the study is to find out if giving the study drug, Androgel (testosterone) as a testosterone replacement help bring the testosterone to an acceptable level and to find out if it will help improve heart condition in males with coronary artery disease (CAD) following successful percutaneous coronary intervention.
Omacor and Cardiovascular Risk Factors in HIV Patients on HAART Treatment
Human Immunodeficiency VirusIschemic Heart DiseaseThe purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of Omacor 4g/day on blood lipid parameters and on the function and stiffness of blood vessels in HIV infected patients on Antiretroviral Therapy (HAART)
A Single Center Prospective Randomized Controlled Clinical Study of JANUS Stent in Patients With...
Coronary Heart DiseaseJanus stent is the only marketed drug-eluting stent (DES) without polymer coating as yet in China. The goal of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of JANUS (Tacrolimus eluted stent) in inhibiting of restenosis in percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) real world and to observe the safety and efficacy of 4 months'clopidogrel treatment after implantation of JANUS stent. Patients were enrolled and randomized to be treated by JANUS or SRNCRO (bare metal stent with the same platform as JANUS). All enrolled patients received daily clopidogrel for 4 months and aspirin for life long for post-PCI period(In AMI group, patients received daily clopidogrel 150mg for 2 weeks at first). The primary endpoints included death of heart, myocardial infarction, revascularization of the target lesson, sub-acute and late stent thrombosis one year after PCI, The secondary endpoints included MACE at 30 days, 6 months and restenosis by follow-up angiogram at 6 to 12 months.
The ENDEAVOR Pharmacokinetic (PK) Registry: The Medtronic Endeavor Drug Eluting Coronary Stent System...
Coronary Artery DiseaseThe purpose of this study is to evaluate the pharmacokinetics (PK) and safety associated with ABT-578 administered using the Medtronic Endeavor Drug Eluting Coronary Stent system in the treatment of single de novo lesions in native coronary arteries between 2.5 - 3.5 mm in diameter.
Hostility Reduction Program to Improve Autonomic Regulation of the Heart
HostilityCoronary ArteriosclerosisIndividuals who experience high hostility levels may be more prone to developing coronary artery disease (CAD) than individuals who experience low hostility levels. This study will evaluate the effectiveness of a hostility reduction treatment program on the body's ability to regulate heart activity in individuals with high levels of hostility.
Endothelial Progenitor Cells-capture Stents in Acute Coronary Syndromes
Acute Coronary SyndromesCoronary Heart DiseaseRandomized prospective study to compare the efficiency and safety of EPC-capture stents (Genous, OrbusNeich) and bare metal stents with concommitant high dose atorvastatin in reduction of neointimal formation assessed by quantitative coronary angiography and IVUS. Also the association between the function (transcriptional activity, migration) and number of circulating EPCs and angiographic outcomes will be investigated.
Investigational Drug Study in Patients With Elevated Cholesterol and Coronary Heart Disease (0653-801)...
HypercholesterolemiaCoronary DiseaseThis study will evaluate patients who have coronary heart disease to determine if an investigational drug will further lower cholesterol when taken in combination with an approved cholesterol lowering medication.
An Investigational Drug Study in Patients With Elevated Cholesterol and Coronary Heart Disease (0653-804)(COMPLETED)...
HypercholesterolemiaCoronary DiseaseThe purpose of this study is to investigate additional cholesterol lowering effects in patients with coronary heart disease by giving an investigational drug with a patient's current approved cholesterol lowering medication.
Endothelial Modulation for Angiogenic Therapy
Coronary Artery DiseaseCoronary artery disease is the single most important killer of Canadians. Despite major advances in therapy, there is still a significant proportion of patients identified with the disease who die of it because current treatment approaches cannot effectively palliate their condition. A new treatment modality called therapeutic angiogenesis has appeared on the clinical research scene during the last five years; this approach recreates the natural processes of new blood vessel formation that is observed during growth and development in every human being. It is an extremely potent and promising modality, but so far the results of clinical trials in patients have been equivocal. One reason for the limited efficacy observed thus far with therapeutic angiogenesis may rest in that factors produced by the lining of the coronary arteries themselves are essential for angiogenic substances to take effect in the heart muscle of patients with severe coronary artery disease. These same patients, however, virtually all have, as a result of their disease, marked dysfunction of their coronaries and therefore fail to produce these factors in adequate quantities. This hypothesis has been verified with extensive animal data by the investigators of this research, where a swine model of coronary disease was shown to severely inhibit the action of angiogenic growth factors. If one wants angiogenesis to work, a means of improving the function of the coronary lining of patients with severe ischemic heart disease must be identified and its effects evaluated in order to allow for angiogenic substances to exert their action towards successful revascularization of the heart muscle. An amino acid called L-arginine has repeatedly been shown to markedly improve function of the coronary artery lining in patients with ischemic heart disease when administered regularly over a period of several months. This research will therefore test, in the form of a randomized clinical trial, whether this concomitant approach can make angiogenesis effective in patients with advanced coronary disease, by allowing for the action of growth factors to take place in the heart. If this approach is successful, as is anticipated, angiogenesis will constitute an effective modality for the treatment of coronary artery disease, not only in patients with advanced, severe involvement unamenable to any other form of cardiac therapy such as coronary artery bypass grafting, but even perhaps in all patients with coronary artery disease in need of revascularization. The goal of this investigation towards the making of a new, revolutionary, safe and efficacious modality for the treatment of the number one killer disease of Canadians is in complete agreement with the primary objective of the Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada.