Centralised Pan-Algerian Survey on the Undertreatment of Hypercholesterolemia
HypercholesterolemiaCardiovascular Disease4 moreCentralized Pan-Algerian Survey on the undertreatment of hypercholesterolemia. The purpose of this study is to establish the proportion of patients on lipid-lowering pharmacological treatment reaching the LDL-C goals according to the Third Joint European Task Force guidelines in the survey population.
Clinical Evaluation of the CADence Device in Detection of Coronary Artery Diseases
Coronary Artery DiseaseThis is a multi-center, prospective, non-randomized, double-blinded trial to evaluate the sensitivity and specificity of the CADence device in detecting the existence of clinically significant coronary artery disease as determined by either standard or CT angiography.
HeartTrends Heart Rate Variability (HRV) Algorithm for the Diagnosis of Myocardial Ischemia
Ischemic Heart DiseaseThe investigators intend to prospectively enroll consecutive patients, without known ischemic heart disease, referred by their physician for routine exercise MPI at a tertiary care center. Prior to the MPI (nuclear stress test), eligible and consenting patients will undergo a one-hour period of Holter ECG digital recording. Application of ECG electrodes will be performed by medical technicians following standard recommendations, utilizing approved Holter device & stickers. The Holter ECG data will be used for the offline heart rate variability (HRV) analysis by the HeartTrends device. Immediately following data acquisition, all patients will undergo an exercise MPI according to accepted clinical practice guidelines. Following the MPI, there will be no interference with patient management, which will be conducted by the patients' treating physicians according to current guidelines, unaware of HRV results. Analysis of recorded ECG data for HRV will be performed blinded to the EST and MPI results, by HeartTrends device. The results of the HRV tests will not be available to treating physicians and will not be used to guide patient management. Patients will be followed for 6 months for the occurrence of coronary interventions and MACE, defined as: death, myocardial infarction, unstable angina, or any coronary revascularization.
China PEACE-Retrospective CathPCI Study
Coronary Heart DiseaseCoronary heart disease (CHD) is one of the leading causes of mortality and morbidity. PCI, as a well-proved and booming measure in CHD management, is invasive and of high cost, however the knowledge about the real-life PCI use in China is limited. Within a nation-wide and regional representative probability sample of hospitals in China, 14,000 CAG/PCI inpatient cases will be sampled randomly from 2001 to 2011. The sampled medical records will be reviewed and abstracted in the national coordinating centre, in order to evaluate the treatment pattern, outcomes, and cost for PCI, during the past decade. Basic data and innovative evidence will accelerate evidence-based clinical practice and policy making, and improve patients outcomes in future finally.
China PEACE-Prospective PCI Study
Coronary Heart DiseaseCoronary heart disease (CHD) pose a serious health threaten to population. PCI, as a well-proved and booming measure in CHD management, is invasive and of high cost, however the knowledge about the real-life PCI use in China is limited. By consecutively recruiting PCI patients in 30 geographically representative highest-rank hospitals, this study will examine various real-life factors, that may affect patients recovery after the procedure. Practical guidelines, appropriateness criteria and quality evaluative system for PCI will be established based on the findings, to improve patients outcomes in future finally.
China PEACE-Prospective 3-vessel Disease Study
Coronary Heart DiseaseCoronary heart disease (CHD) pose a serious health threaten to population. Optimal revascularization strategy in multiple vessel coronary artery disease patients remains a subject of debate between interventional cardiologists and surgeons. Knowledge about the real-life revascularization pattern and outcomes in China is limited. By consecutively recruiting three vessel coronary heart disease patients in 25 geographically representative highest-rank hospitals, this study will examine revascularization strategy, and various real-life factors, that may affect patients lone-term recovery. Practical guidelines, appropriateness criteria and quality evaluative system for revascularization strategy will be established based on the findings, to improve patients outcomes in future finally.
Myocardial Blood Flow by 15O Water PET
Coronary Heart DiseaseCoronary heart disease is a very common condition caused by narrowings in the blood vessel supplying the heart. the investigators are studying new tests to diagnose heart disease. In this study the investigators plan to investigate a special scan called a PET/CT (Positron emission tomography/computed tomography) and a new type of CT (Computed tomography) scan to tell us about the flow of blood to the heart muscle.
DSE vs. FFR in SCAD and BYSTANDER Lesions
Ischemic Heart DiseaseEnrollment: Patients with stable coronary artery disease (SCAD) and moderate coronary artery stenoses (30-70 %) Patients with acute myocardial infarction and moderate stenosis of non-culprit arteries (NCL; BYSTANDER LESION) Aims: To assess the diagnostic accuracy of dobutamine stress echocardiography (DSE) and invasive fractional flow reserve (FFR) measurement To assess the prognostic impact of reclassification by a mismatching negative test Hypothesis: DSE and FFR have similar prognostic value in both clinical settings (SCAD and NCL) Considering the strong negative predictive value of both DSE and FFR, one negative test is sufficiently enough to defer revascularisation, even in the case of mismatch
Synergy Between PCI With TAXUS and Cardiac Surgery: SYNTAX Extended Survival
Coronary Artery DiseaseAn investigator-driven, retrospective study to compare long-term survival-data (10-year follow-up) of patients with coronary artery disease (CAD), previously enrolled in the SYNTAX trial, who were randomized to percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) using a paclitaxel (TAXUS) drug-eluting-stent (DES) or coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG).
Non-invasive Validation of Non-invasive Central Blood Pressure Measurements Using Oscillometric...
Arterial HypertensionHealthy Control2 moreThere is growing evidence that central blood pressure is a better predictor of hypertensive end-organ damage and cardiovascular outcome than routine brachial readings. The investigators aimed to evaluate the accuracy of a novel device for the non-invasive determination of central blood pressure based on automated oscillometric radial pulse wave analysis.