Evaluation of Effectiveness and Safety of Bioresorbable Vascular Scaffold in Routine Clinical Practice...
Arterial Occlusive DiseasesCardiovascular Diseases2 moreThe purpose of this study is to evaluate the relative effectiveness and safety of Bioresorbable Vascular Scaffold compared to other (drug eluting stents) DES.
Revascularization With BVS or CABG in Patients With Advanced CAD
Multivessel Coronary Artery DiseaseThe purpose of the study is to investigate the extent of ischemia and left ventricular function in cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR), as well as patency of coronary arteries and grafts in coronary computed tomography angiography at 12 months follow up in patients with advanced coronary artery disease treated with percutaneous coronary intervention with the implantation of bioresorbable scaffolds or coronary artery bypass graft surgery. Additionally, the clinical results of the two methods of revascularization will be carried out annually up to 5 years.
Anti-chlamydophila Antibiotic Combination Therapy in the Treatment of Patients With Coronary Heart...
Coronary Heart DiseaseChlamydophila Pneumoniae InfectionsThe purpose of the study is to see whether the antibiotic combination of 100mg doxycycline, 500mg azithromycin and 300mg rifabutin is a safe and effective treatment for coronary artery disease which has not responded to 'standard treatment'. Coronary artery disease is the process of plaque build up within the walls of the arteries responsible for supplying the heart with oxygen and nutrients. plaque is usually made up of fatty deposits, minerals and various amounts of tissue and white cells which eventually narrows the artery, reducing blood flow to the heart. The resulting damage and build up of fat leads to inflammation of the arterial wall and eventually the arteries narrow. The researchers involved in this study consider that a pathogen called Chlamydophila pneumoniae, which can live inside cells may cause this inflammation of the arterial wall. The purpose of this study is to see if treatment with this antibiotic combination in patients with CHD is safe and effective in reducing disease severity measured at coronary angiography and improving quality of life. Approximately 60 patients will be involved in this trial. the treatment period is 90 days with a further 90 day follow up period.
The CHORAL Flow Study
Coronary Artery DiseaseAtherosclerosis1 moreCHORAL Flow is a randomised, double blinded, placebo-controlled trial of the effects of evolocumab on coronary flow at 12 weeks.
A Prospective Study, Single-arm, Multicentre, Observational to Evaluate Safety and Effectiveness...
Ischemic Heart DiseaseCoronary Artery DiseaseThis prospective registry is intended to evaluate the safety and efficacy of the TANSEI stent.
A Placebo-Controlled Trial of CLBS16 in Subjects With Coronary Microvascular Dysfunction
Coronary Microvascular DysfunctionCoronary Microvascular Disease1 moreThis clinical trial will explore the efficacy and safety of GCSF-mobilized autologous CD34+ cells for the treatment of CMD in adults currently experiencing angina and with no obstructive coronary artery disease. Eligible subjects will receive a single administration of CLBS16 or placebo.
DEFINing the PrEvalence and Characteristics of Coronary Artery Disease Among Patients With TYPE...
Type 2 Myocardial InfarctionThe primary objectives of this study include: determine the prevalence of coronary artery disease among patients with type 2 myocardial infarction determine the prevalence of hemodynamically significant stenosis among patients with type 2 myocardial infarction The investigators hypothesize that patients with type 2 myocardial infarction will have a high burden of coronary artery plaque and a high prevalence of obstructive coronary artery disease with hemodynamic significance.
Dose Optimization for Rubidium PET Imaging in Patients With Known or Suspected Ischemic Heart Disease...
Ischemic Heart DiseaseSelection of the appropriate administered activity for each patient's body habitus is very important to obtain diagnostic image quality. Current SPECT imaging guidelines suggest "…an effort to tailor the administered activity to the patient's habitus and imaging equipment should be made… [however] strong evidence supporting one particular weight-based dosing scheme does not exist." An increase in body weight leads to higher fractions of attenuated and scattered photons, resulting in lower quality PET images for a given injected activity. Weight-based tracer dosing is commonly recommended as a solution in whole-body PET imaging with F-18-FDG. In contrast, Rb-82 PET imaging has traditionally been performed using a single dose (e.g. 40 mCi) administered for all patients but this is known to result in lower count-density and image quality in larger patients. This effect can be mitigated to some degree by administration of Rb-82 activity as a proportion of body weight while maintaining accuracy for the detection of disease. The objective of this project is to determine whether Rb-82 activity administered as a squared function of patient weight (quadratic dosing) can standardize PET myocardial perfusion image quality over a wide range of body weights. Sequential patients referred for dipyridamole stress Rb-82 PET perfusion imaging at the University of Ottawa Heart Institute. Patients will be divided into 4 weight groups to determine if there are significance differences in image quality or accuracy of injected Rb-82 activity between patients. Twelve (12) patients will be recruited in each of the 4 weight groups (3 in each 10 kg interval) to uniformly sample the full range of patient weights from 30 to 190 kg. Based on the previous oncology PET literature image quality is not expected to change as a function of weight, i.e. SNR and CNR will be proportional to weight0 (no weight-dependence) with quadratic dosing of Rb-82. Two operators will perform the PET image analysis as described above.
Efficacy and Safety of Implantable Cardioverter-Defibrillator (ICD) Implantation in the Elderly...
CardiomyopathyCoronary Artery Disease2 moreThe overall aim of this trial is to study the safety and efficacy of ICD implantation as a primary prevention strategy of sudden cardiac death in patients 70 years and older. This study will assess the many competing factors involved with ICD implantation including 1) the impact on mortality, especially in the context of a declining rate of sudden death with advanced age, 2) the tolerability of the powerful therapeutic action of the device, and 3) the impact on quality of life.
Drug-Eluting Balloon in Stable and Unstable Angina
Coronary Artery DiseaseThe purpose of this study is to compare DEB with BMS in CAD patients who are at high risk of bleeding and in whom the use of DES is therefore avoided. Our hypothesis is that PCI with DEB is non-inferior to BMS in the treatment of stable CAD or in ACS (UAP or NSTEMI) in patients at high risk of bleeding.