Active clinical trials for "Ischemic Stroke"

The composition of the intestinal microbiota is associated with the risk of stroke and with post-stroke neurological evolution. At the same time, the genetics and epigenetics of each patient are associated with the composition of the intestinal microbiota. The study of the microbiome in stroke patients will allow finding new therapeutic targets for the treatment of stroke patients. For the study, samples will be collected from those patients with ischemic stroke who come to the hospital while the study is being carried out, taking into account certain criteria: the patients must be over 18 years of age, have suffered an ischemic stroke (demonstrated by resonance or head CT), not have any additional serious illness or unstable medical condition, and not be included in clinical trials with neuroprotective drugs. On the other hand, the control group will be asymptomatic, and will be made up of people who have not previously suffered a stroke or a cardiovascular event and who do not have diseases that affect the digestive tract. The main variables of the study are the risk of stroke and disability after a cerebrovascular accident (measured by mRS at 3rd month). Microbiota, genetic and epigenetic variables are also taken into account, such as the presence and levels of bacteria, dysbiosis, genetic polymorphisms and levels of methylation in CpG islands.

The main aim of the study is to investigate the prevalence and characteristics of ischemic stroke patients with atrial fibrillation and concurrent carotid atherosclerosis. Additionally, this study will investigate the effect of concurrent carotid atherosclerosis on the outcomes of recurrent stroke, myocardial infarction and death during follow-up

This study aims at assessing the proportion of patients suffering from neuro-visual troubles (visual-spatial and/or visual-perceptual ), after cerebellar strokes.

stroke is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. More than half (54.5%) of the 56.9 million deaths worldwide in 2106 were due to the top 10 causes. Ischemic heart disease and stroke are the world's biggest killers, accounting for a combined 15.2 million deaths in 2106. These diseases have remained the leading causes of death globally in the last 15 years. Recent clinical trials have shown that endo-vascular thrombectomy is an effective and safe recanalization modality for acute ischemic stroke patients . Meta-analysis results show that endovascular treatment is associated with a high ratio of successful recanalization rate and a low rate of symptomatic hemorrhage . Approximately 2.2-37.5% of patients with acute ischemic stroke might encounter early neurological deterioration (END). Definition of END: An increase in NIHSS ≥4 or an increase in Ia of NIHSS ≥1 within 72 h after recanalization treatment.

The aim of this study is to compare time delay and safety parameters of stroke patients initially admitted to a rural primary stroke center (PSC) who receive endovascular treatment (EVT) by a Flying Intervention Team with patients who receive EVT after secondary transfer to a comprehensive stroke center (CSC).

Ischemic stroke accounts for the majority of stroke cases and constitutes a major cause of death and disability in industrial world. Inflammation has been reported to constitute a major component of ischemic stroke pathology. The brain responds to ischemic injury with an acute andprolonged inflammatory process. Few studies have investigated the relationship between acute biomarkers of inflammation and functional outcome following stroke

Medication adherence is a major factor to prevent vascular recurrence after a first ischemic stroke. Nevertheless, it is suboptimal and the implementation of specific interventions are needed to improve it. A patient - centered and pluriprofessional structured intervention, targeting the medication, introduced at hospital discharge and continued at home (by regular telephone contact) could improve medication adherence one year after stroke. This intervention would consist of semi structured interviews patient-pharmacist at different times during one year after stroke. The information about the therapeutic management of the patient will be shared between healthcare professionals : general practitioners (GP) and community pharmacists (CP), hospital clinical pharmacist (HCP) and physician (HPhys). It will allow for decrease of the recurrent stroke and others cardiovascular complications based on a better adherence to preventive medication. Furthermore the decrease of the iatrogenic events and the improvement of the quality of life of patients may be also associated.

Patients who suffer an ischemic stroke in the occipital lobe often experience Visual Field defects. Visual Field defects are negatively correlated to falling, institutionalisation, rehabilitation outcome and quality of life. Patients are often not properly examined and seldom receive rehabilitation. NOR-OCCIP aims to evaluate the Natural history of Visual Field defects after occipital infarction and to determine whether rehabilitation is effective.

A pilot, prospective, comparative study. To include both male and female patients who have presented an ischaemic stroke (full stroke or TIA) or an ACS, 5 to 30 days prior to inclusion. The proposed study aims to investigate and analyse the differences in functional and structural arterial properties between the patients who presented an ischaemic stroke and those who presented ACS. The hypothesis is that the patients in both groups will present differences partly in terms of their "traditional" cardiovascular risk factors, but also in terms of their arterial properties. All of the confounding factors studied (cardiovascular risk factors, treatments) will be taken into account in order to explain the differences in the arterial properties found between the two groups. Furthermore, the prevalence of signs and symptoms in the two populations will be studied.

This study aims to develop a neurophysiological marker for post-stroke participants that predicts upper extremity motor recovery in response to a standard upper extremity rehabilitation protocol of task-specific training (TST). For this aim, the researchers will utilize transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) combined with electromyography (EMG) and electroencephalography (EEG) to observe inpatients with stroke-related hemiplegia and follow their recovery through outpatient for up to 3 months. Motor-evoked potentials (MEPs), transcranial-evoked potentials (TEPs), action research arm test (ARAT) scores, and clinical outcome measures will be recorded at different time points of the inpatient rehabilitation period. The researchers hypothesize that changes in motor recovery will be reflected in changes in the MEPs and TEPs.