Hip Denervation in Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis With Hip Arthritis
Juvenile Idiopathic ArthritisHip ArthritisPatients having juvenile idiopathic arthritis (according to ILAR criteria) with hip arthritis were divided into 3 groups. Group 1 received hip denervation and group 2 controlled and received a subcutaneous injection of saline, and group 3 received intra-articular triamcinolone. Outcome measures included pain, tenderness, range of motion, SOLAR, HARISS score. These outcomes were measured at baseline, 2 weeks, and 16 weeks
The Effect of Improvement in Function on Foot Pressure, Balance and Gait in Children With Upper...
Upper Extremity DysfunctionGait3 moreIt has been shown that movements of the upper extremity during walking are associated with lower extremity mobility. For example, when walking at a slow pace, the swing frequency of the arms is 2: 1 compared to the legs, while the limb frequency decreases to 1: 1 as the walking speed increases. That is, in order to walk fast, the lower extremity takes advantage of the acceleration of the upper extremity [1]. It is known that the muscles of the shoulder girdle also support this oscillating movement in the upper extremity during walking. Thus, it is thought that blocking or restricting shoulder girdle and arm movements during walking increases energy expenditure and heart rate, decreases gait stability, and decreases stride length and walking speed [2,3]. However, the possible effects that the upper limb can aid in movement include decreasing vertical displacement of the center of mass, decreasing angular momentum or decreasing ground reaction moment, and increasing walking stability [2-4]. In these studies that restrict arm swing, methods such as crossing the arms on the chest [5], holding the arm in a sling or pocket [6], or fixing the arms to the trunk with a bandage [7] were used. Studies have generally been conducted on healthy individuals or on the biomechanical model, and arm swing during walking has not been investigated in pathologies with only upper extremity involvement (upper extremity fractures, Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis) without any problems with lower extremity and/or walking. This study is aimed to reveal the effects of decreased upper extremity functionality on walking and balance.
Accommodating Variable-Resistance Training in Patients With Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis
Juvenile Idiopathic ArthritisThis study was designed to investigate the effect of six weeks of accommodating variable-resistance training on muscle architecture, muscle strength, and functional performance in patients with juvenile idiopathic arthritis. Fifty-eight children with juvenile idiopathic arthritis were randomly allocated to the experimental group (n = 29, received the accommodating variable-resistance training) or the Control group (n = 29, received usual physical rehabilitation alone). Both groups were assessed for muscle architecture, muscle strength, and functional performance before and after treatment.
Inspiratory Muscle Training in Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis
Juvenile Idiopathic ArthritisThe aim of this study is to investigate the effectiveness of inspiratory muscle training (IMT) in increasing respiratory muscle strength in patients with juvenile idiopathic arthritis.
MSUS Versus Serum Survivin and Lubricin Levels in Evaluation of Disease Activity in JIA
Juvenile Idiopathic ArthritisAim of the work The aim of this study is to compare the role of musculoskeletal ultrasound to serum Survivin and Lubricin in detection of disease activity in patients with oligoarticular and polyarticular juvenile idiopathic arthritis. Objectives To assess disease activity using Juvenile arthritis disease activity score in 27 joints (JADAS 27) in the studied JIA patients. To identify the prevalence of functional disability in JIA children and adolescents using the childhood health assessment questionnaire (CHAQ). To perform MSUS on the involved joints. To assess Survivin in the serum and in the synovial fluid if available in JIA patients. To assess Lubricin in the serum and in the synovial fluid if available in JIA patients. To compare the disease activity across individual patients using JADAS 27, MSUS and their relation to serum level of Survivin and lubricin.
Structured 3D Exercise and the Conventional Exercise Program for Scoliosis in Children With Rheumatic...
ScoliosisJuvenile Idiopathic ArthritisUsage including cases followed up with rheumatism diagnosis and treatment in Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa Medical Faculty Pediatric Rheumatology Clinic, Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation Unit. The study included 50 patients with a spinal x-ray scoliosis problem, aged 8-16 years, who were diagnosed with rheumatism at least 6 months ago, whose medical treatment was stable, Risser 0-4 and exercise indication (Cobb = 10-45ͦ). Patients with additional neurological diagnosis against rheumatism, who have received any previous treatment for a spine problem, who have a mental state and who do not have the consent of their family will not be included. The cases will be divided into 2 groups by method. In the first group (n = 25), structured 3-dimensional scoliosis exercises are taught in the clinic, and the second group (n = 25) is taught conventional physiotherapy applications (posture-core applications-bennet protocols) in the clinic, and both groups are followed by the WTE method.
Study of Efficacy and Safety of Canakinumab in Japanese Patients With SJIA
Systemic Juvenile Idiopathic ArthritisThis was a phase III study designed to provide efficacy and safety data for canakinumab administered for at least 48 weeks as subcutaneous (s.c.) injection every 4 weeks (q4wk) in Japanese patients with Systemic Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (SJIA). Interim analysis (IA) data at Week 28 and 48 from this study supported a registration submission of canakinumab in the indication of SJIA in Japan.
An Extension Long-Term Study of RoActemra/Actemra (Tocilizumab) in Patients With Polyarticular Juvenile...
Juvenile Idiopathic ArthritisThis long-term, open-label extension study will evaluate the safety of RoActemra/Actemra (tocilizumab) in patients with polyarticular-course juvenile idiopathic arthritis who completed the WA19977 core study. Patients aged 9-18 years with at least JIA ACR30 clinical response to RoActemra/Actemra in the core study will be eligible to receive RoActemra/Actemra 8 mg/kg intravenously every 4 weeks. Anticipated time on study treatment is 104 weeks.
iCanCope With Pain: Usability and Feasibility Testing of a Smartphone Application to Manage Pain...
Juvenile Idiopathic ArthritisThis study will look at the use and impact of smartphone application (app) for adolescents with ongoing pain caused by their juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA).The current project will include three studies. First, the investigators conducted usability sessions with adolescents with JIA to refine the app so that it is usable, acceptable and understandable. The aim of this study is to look at (a) how regularly the "iCanCope with Pain" app is used and (b) any effect the app has on young people's health. This study will compare two groups of young people: one that is using the new app, and one that receives usual medical care.
A Long-Term Extension Study of RoActemra/Actemra (Tocilizumab) in Patients With Juvenile Idiopathic...
Juvenile Idiopathic ArthritisThis long-term, open-label extension study will evaluate the safety of RoActemra/Actemra (tocilizumab) in patients with polyarticular-course juvenile idiopathic arthritis who completed the WA19977 core study. Patients aged 9-18 years with at least JIA ACR30 clinical response to RoActemra/Actemra in the core study will be eligible to receive RoActemra/Actemra 8 mg/kg intravenously every 4 weeks. Anticipated time on study treatment is 104 weeks.