
Effect a Honey, Spice-blended Baked Good Has on Salivary Inflammation Markers in Adults: a Pilot...
Chronic Kidney DiseasesOverweight and ObesityThe purpose of this research is to determine the effect a spiced-infused baked good has on inflammatory biomarkers in adults who are overweight and/or who has chronic kidney disease. Participants will be involved for 10 days in this research study.

Kidney AI-enabled Care Transformation
Chronic Kidney DiseasesIn the Kidney ACTion study, CKD (Chronic Kidney Disease) patients at increased risk of progression to ESRD (End Stage Renal Disease) will be randomly assigned to either standard of care in a specialist nephrology outpatient clinic or to receiving CKD care supported by a novel AI-supported (Artificial Intelligence) software solution.

Metabolomics for Identifying Biomarkers of Dietary Intake and Kidney Disease Progression
Dietary ModificationKidney Diseases1 moreThe present record represents a secondary data analysis of the Modification of Diet in Renal Disease (MDRD) Study. For this analysis, the MDRD study data and specimens were retrieved from the National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK) Central Repository. A global, untargeted, metabolomic profile was used to investigate biomarkers of dietary intake as well as biomarkers of kidney disease progression.

Pilot Study of Health Information Technology for Chronic Kidney Disease Management
Chronic Kidney DiseaseResearchers now know that treating chronic kidney disease (CKD) in its early stages can prevent dialysis and reduce heart problems that go along with kidney disease. Computerized tools may help primary care doctors to diagnose the disease earlier and computer reminders may help doctors to prescribe the best treatments. In this project the investigators will test computer reminders in primary care clinics to see if they improve treatment of early chronic kidney disease and to see if it can promote referral to nephrology.

Intra Individual Evaluation of Uremic Toxin Levels in Hemodialysed Patients
Chronic Kidney DiseaseChronic kidney disease (CKD) is characterized by a irreversible decrease of kidney functions. It is characterized by accumulation of solutes called uremic toxins. Uremic toxins levels are implicated in cardiovascular complications associated with CKD. Several protein-bound toxins have been implicated in the increased cardiovascular risk such as indoxyl sulfate (IS), p cresol sulfate (pCS) and more recently the indole acetic acid (IAA). All clinical studies are performed with a single measurement at baseline assuming that the toxin levels are stable over time. The variability of uremic toxins level is not known. Furthermore, little is known concerning determinants of serum toxins level.

Trial to Evaluate the Sirolimus-Eluting Collagen Implant on AV Fistula Outcomes
Complication of Renal DialysisEnd Stage Renal Disease6 moreThe objective of this study is to evaluate efficacy and safety outcomes following use of the Sirolimus-eluting Collagen Implant (SeCI) in subjects undergoing surgical creation of an AV fistula for vascular access (index procedure).

Effectiveness Chronic Kidney Disease & Therapeutic Exercise
Kidney DiseasesExerciseThe purpose of this study is to assess the effectiveness and safety of the therapeutic exercise effects in patients with chronic kidney disease. An randomized clinical trial is carried out. A total sample of 70 patients with chronic kidney disease is recruited and divided into a therapeutic exercise group and a control group. The kidney function (creatinine clearance as main outcome) is measured at baseline and 1 month after treatment start.

Efficacy and Safety of SM101 in the Treatment of IgA Nephropathy
Immunoglobulin A NephropathyThe purpose of this study is to assess the efficacy and safety of SM101 in the treatment of Immunoglobulin A nephropathy (IgAN)

Remote Ischemic Preconditioning as a Method Against Subclinical Renal Injury and Contrast-induced...
AtherosclerosisStable Angina2 moreContrast-induced nephropathy (CIN) has remained significant and severe complication of angiographic procedures despite the increasing use of preventative methods. It has been associated with prolonged hospital stay, high morality and the need for dialysis. Since classically used creatinine for diagnosing of CIN does not reflect the degree of tubular injury before 24-48 hours after exposure to contrast media alternative earlier biomarkers and preventative methods are needed. Remote ischemic preconditioning is a non-invasive and safe method which in some studies has been reported to protect against contrast-induced nephropathy. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of remote ischemic preconditioning (RIPC) (1) as an additional method to standard treatment to prevent subclinical and clinical contrast-induced acute kidney injury and (2) to assess its effect on functional properties of arterial wall, organ damage biomarkers and low molecular weight metabolites.

Mitochondria and Chronic Kidney Disease
Hemodialysis-Induced SymptomMitochondrial DiseasesThe overarching goal of this study is to determine the role of chronic kidney disease and the activation of the kallikrein-kinin system during hemodialysis on the development of mitochondrial dysfunction; the investigators will measure mitochondrial function using the gold standard method, 31-phosphorus magnetic resonance spectroscopy. The investigators will test the hypothesis that endogenous bradykinin promotes mitochondrial dysfunction in patients undergoing hemodialysis. The investigators will first perform a randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind, cross-over study measuring the effect of Icatibant (HOE-140), a bradykinin B2 receptor blocker, on mitochondrial function.