Active clinical trials for "Kidney Diseases"

Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (PKD) is the most common inherited kidney disease, affecting more than 400,000 people in the U.S. and 5 million people worldwide. PKD is the 4th most common cause of kidney failure requiring dialysis and/or transplantation. Over half of all PKD patients develop kidney failure by age 60 years, although age of onset of kidney disease varies widely, even among members of the same family. Despite the fact this is a relatively common problem, relatively few patients have been studied for a sufficient period of time to fully understand how patients are affected over the course of their lifetime. The reason for creating this repository is to collect information about PKD so that the investigators may fully understand its complications, including high blood pressure, heart attack, and stroke. This information may also aid in the development of improved treatment strategies.

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) affects approximately 26 million Americans and disproportionately manifests in specific race and ethnic groups. Patients burdened with CKD have significant morbidity and reduced life expectancy. In addition to excessive suffering and lost productivity, the cost of managing this epidemic has reached $40 billion annually. The recognition that CKD is a major public health problem is reflected in the fourteen objectives outlined in Healthy People 2020 to begin to address the disease burden. Advancement in approaches to halt CKD progression has been slow despite growing global awareness of disease burden. This O'Brien Kidney Research Core will create opportunities for novel insights through characterization of tissue profiles that will define new disease markers and molecular pathways and will be available to all kidney investigators on the www. It will thereby fundamentally alter the starting point for research into prevention of progression of these kidney diseases. C-PROBE is an essential element of the center grant and presents a biomedical resource core consisting of: (1) clinical phenotyping (that is, systematic identification of observable physical and biomedical characteristics) of kidney disease patients including the accurate measurement of kidney function; and (2) a specimen BioBank which will store blood, urine and kidney tissue samples. A key component of C-PROBE is therefore that it contains a proven mechanism to collect samples from high risk groups including minorities, at the institutions of University of Michigan Health System, St. John Hospital, Wayne State University in Michigan, John H. Stroger Hospital in Illinois, Temple University Health System in Pennsylvania, and Levine Children's Hospital in North Carolina. This mechanism will feed the other Cores and provide biomedical investigators with approved projects the access to a dynamic pool of well characterized high risk kidney disease patients and their biological specimens to conduct high caliber translational research.

This study was planned to evaluate the effect of individual education given to adult patients with End Stage Renal Disease receiving hemodialysis treatment, using the Roy Adaptation Model-Based Teach Back Method under the guidance of nurses, on their ability to cope with fluid, diet and medication compliance and their adaptation skills.

The study aimed to investigate the effectiveness of slow back stroke massage and murrotal Quran on fatigue and quality of life on patients undergoing hemodialysis.

The purpose of this study is to develop an evidence-based tailored eHealth self-management intervention for patients with chronic kidney disease in China, and test the impact on implementation and effectiveness of interventions.

Adverse drug events (ADE) are common and dangerous in the hospital and following discharge to the ambulatory setting. One cause of ADEs in both settings is medication regimen inappropriateness, including polypharmacy, drug-drug interactions, and medications that are inappropriate or inappropriately dosed given patients' age, renal, and hepatic function. Hospitalization provides a good opportunity to investigate medication appropriateness given new or worsening conditions and available expertise. Inpatient pharmacists are medication experts and often round with medical teams, but they may not always have all the information available at their fingertips to make optimal recommendations regarding medication appropriateness for each patient. Clinical decision support to pharmacists at the point of care has potential to improve the speed, quantity, and quality of medication recommendations to inpatient teams; any subsequent improvements to medication regimen appropriateness have the potential to reduce ADEs in the hospital and after discharge. Specific Aims and Objectives Aim 1: Implement real-time decision support regarding medication regimen appropriateness among pharmacists who round with inpatient medical teams. Aim 2: Determine the effects of this intervention on the number of medication regimen recommendations and time spent per recommendation Aim 3: Evaluate the use and usability of the decision support tool and develop strategies to mitigate barriers and promote facilitators of implementation using mixed methods implementation science approaches.

This is a multi-center, open label, cross-over clinical study. A total of 15 subjects will be enrolled to use the IDA for every peritoneal dialysis exchange for 14 days. To participate in the study, the subjects must have current CKD5 and have been treated with PD for at least 3 months. The subjects will undergo a single peritoneal dialysis exchange procedure at the PD clinic, under supervision of the medical staff and instructed about its operation. Further exchanges will be performed by the subjects themselves at home. The study includes three periods: First period (Observational): 14-day Observational Period. Eligible subjects who sign informed consent will continue with their regular CAPD treatment while performing measurement and recording of dialysate in/out time. Second period (Interventional): 14-day interventional period, where subjects will perform dialysis exchanges using the IDA according to the below visit schedule. Third period (Follow up): 14-day follow up period, during which the study staff will call the subject once weekly to inquire about device-related SAEs and any changes to concomitant medications.

The objective of this study is to widely implement and evaluate the Care Transitions App in a randomized controlled trial. The app the investigators designed for patients with multiple chronic conditions has four envisioned modules: 1) falls-reduction content, 2) a digital post-discharge transitional care plan (e.g., after hospital care plan, including education, medications, follow-up appointments, warning signs to watch for, nutrition, and other care plan activities), 3) a new module for patients with MCC (diabetes, congestive heart failure, and chronic kidney disease) including condition-specific post-discharge care plans with relevant symptom management activities, 4) a new post-discharge report module which summarizes key care transition findings and allows for patients to enter notes and questions for their providers and their own goals for recovery.

This two-arm, parallel randomized trial study will assess the efficacy of a 6-month (26 weeks) community-based program in reducing kidney injury (as Urine Albumin to Creatinine ratio, uACR), cardiovascular risk (as Hemoglobin A1C and blood pressure), mental health (as PHQ-8) and diet quality (as fruits and vegetables intake and Healthy Eating Index) in community-dwelling, low-income adults diagnosed with early chronic kidney disease (stages 2 or 3 and not on kidney replacement therapies) compared to educational materials and usual care alone.

To determine the acceptability and feasibility of a community health worker intervention that assists dialysis patients with low socioeconomic status navigate community resources to address health-related social needs. Findings will be used for a future randomized trial that determines the efficacy of the CHW intervention on mental health, quality of life, addressing social needs, and clinical outcomes. This study is intended to be generalizable in all dialysis centers.