Genetic Study of Familial Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL)Familial aggregation is well recognized in some cancers. Though a number of familial cancer predisposition syndromes have been described, the nature of inherited genetic alterations in patients with a strong history of familial cancer is currently unknown, as is the case with childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). The investigators are seeking to learn more about what causes leukemia and why some people and families may be at a higher risk of developing this disease. By understanding the origin of the disease, better treatments may be identified for patients with leukemia. PRIMARY OBJECTIVE: To identify variants in genes that are inherited, have altered gene structure and/or function, and influence the risk of developing acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) and other cancers. SECONDARY OBJECTIVE: To collect demographic, clinical and laboratory information including detailed family cancer history and response of cancers to therapy for correlation with the primary objective.
Compassionate Use of CAR T Cells Targeting the CD19 Antigen and Containing the Inducible Caspase...
Acute Lymphoblastic LeukemiaImmune System Diseases1 moreThis protocol for compassionate use combines 2 different ways of fighting disease: antibodies and T cells. Both antibodies and T cells have been used to treat patients with cancers, and both have shown promise, but neither alone has been sufficient to cure most patients. This protocol combines both T cells and antibodies to create a more effective treatment. The investigational treatment is called autologous T lymphocyte chimeric antigen receptor cells targeted against the CD19 antigen (ATLCAR.CD19) administration. Prior studies have shown that a new gene can be put into T cells and will increase their ability to recognize and kill cancer cells. The new gene that is put in the T cells in this study makes a piece of an antibody called anti-CD19. This antibody sticks to leukemia cells because they have a substance on the outside of the cells called CD19. For this protocol, the anti-CD19 antibody has been changed so that instead of floating free in the blood part of it is now joined to the T cells. When an antibody is joined to a T cell in this way it is called a chimeric receptor. These CD19 chimeric (combination) receptor-activated T cells seem to kill some of the tumor, but they do not last very long in the body and so their chances of fighting the cancer are unknown. Preliminary results have shown that many subjects receiving this treatment have experienced unwanted side effects including cytokine release syndrome. In this protocol, to help reduce cytokine release syndrome symptoms, the ATLCAR.CD19 cells have a safety switch that when active, can cause the cells to become dormant. These modified ATLCAR.CD19 cells with the safety switch are referred to as iC9-CAR19 cells. If the patient experiences moderate to severe cytokine release syndrome as a result of being given iC9-CAR19 cells, the patient can be given a dose of a second study drug, AP1903, if standard interventions fail to alleviate the symptoms of cytokine release syndrome. AP1903 activates the iC9-CAR19 safety switch, reducing the number of the iC9-CAR19 cells in the blood. The primary purpose of this protocol is to treat a single patient with a second dose of iC9-CAR19 T cells.
CALLS: CML and Ph+ALL Low Level Mutation Prevalence Survey
Chronic Phase Chronic Myelogenous LeukemiaAccelerated Phase Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia2 moreA multicenter, prospective cohort study of the mutation status of patients with chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) and Philadelphia chromosome-positive acute lymphoblastic leukemia (Ph+ ALL) who are being treated with first or subsequent tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) therapy in the UK, Ireland, or France.
AVN of Weight-Bearing Joints In Patients With Hematologic Malignancies Treated With Dexamethasone...
Avascular NecrosisAcute Lymphoblastic LeukemiaThe primary purpose of this study is to compare the incidence of AVN in children with hematologic malignancies treated with prednisone versus dexamethasone during continuation.
Risk-Group Classification of Patients With Newly Diagnosed Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
Untreated Adult Acute Lymphoblastic LeukemiaUntreated Childhood Acute Lymphoblastic LeukemiaThis clinical trial is studying risk-group classification of patients with newly diagnosed acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Developing a risk-group classification guide may help doctors assign patients with newly diagnosed acute lymphoblastic leukemia to treatment clinical trials.
Molecular Epidemiology of Childhood Leukemia (Aka The California Childhood Leukemia Study)
LeukemiaAcute Myelocytic Leukemia2 moreThis study is a case-control study investigating the causes of childhood leukemia in Northern California. The overall purpose of this epidemiologic study is to find specific genetic or environmental factors that may increase the risk of leukemia in children. The study is being conducted by Patricia Buffler, PhD at the School of Public Health - University of California Berkeley in collaboration with the California Department of Health Services and 16 hospitals located throughout the state of California. The study began in 1995 and will continue to 2014.
Iclusig® (Ponatinib) in Clinical Practice for the Treatment of Chronic Myeloid Leukemia or Ph+ Acute...
Chronic Myeloid LeukemiaCML2 moreThis prospective registry is initiated to follow up on the use of Iclusig® in patients with CML or Ph+ ALL in routine practice in Belgium.
Clinical Significance of Occult Central Nervous System Disease In Adult Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia...
Acute Lymphoblastic LeukemiaCentral nervous system involvement at diagnosis remains an obstacle to a long-term cure of patients affected by acute lymphoblastic leukemia. The investigators have previously reported that flow cytometry (FCM) is better than conventional cytology (CC) in demonstrating the presence of leukemic cells in the patients'(pts) cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), especially in samples with low cell counts. In the framework of the national Campus ALL program aimed at improving the management of adult ALL patients in the context of the GIMEMA protocols, in the present study the investigators retrospectively evaluated the incidence of occult CNS positivity and its impact on outcome in 241 adult pts with newly diagnosed ALL from 13 centers.
Expanded Access Program of Venetoclax and Navitoclax for Pediatric Patients With Relapsed or Refractory...
Relapsed Childhood ALLRelapsed Childhood Lymphoblastic LymphomaThe overall goal of this expanded access program is to provide Venetoclax and Navitoclax to patients with acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL) or lymphoblastic lymphoma (LL) who have exhausted standard treatments.
Historical Data Analysis of Complete Remission in Children With R/R Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia...
B-cell Precursor Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL)An historical data comparator study for children with relapsed/refactory acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL).