
Pradaxa Tablet Proton Pump Inhibitor (PPI) Bioavailability (BA) Study in Japan
Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseThe primary objective of this trial is to investigate the relative Bioavailability (BA) of tablet formulation of Dabigatran etexilate (DE) with and without co-administration of rabeprazole in healthy male subjects. The secondary objective is the evaluation and comparison of several pharmacokinetic parameters between the treatments.

An Open Label, Single-dose, Single Period ADME Study of A4250 in Healthy Subjects
Orphan Cholestatic Liver DiseasesProgressive Familial Intrahepatic Cholestasis2 moreThe primary objectives of the study are to assess the mass balance recovery after a single dose of carbon-14 [14C]-A4250 as a capsule and to provide plasma, urine and faecal samples for metabolite profiling and structural identification in healthy male subjects.

Influence of Routinely Adding Ultrasound Screening in Medical Department
Heart DiseaseDyspnea3 moreUltrasound (US) is widely used as a diagnostic tool in a hospital setting. In a medical department, diagnosis like heart failure or most kinds of heart diseases, hypervolemia, hypovolemia, pleural effusion, pericardial effusion, ascites, diseases in the gall bladder/bile tract, urine tract and venous thrombosis are common. US is the key diagnostic tool in these diagnosis, and on early diagnosis is crucial with respect to the patients well-being and inpatients workflow. 1. The aim is to study the clinical use of pocket-size US as a screening diagnostic tool in an medical department with respect to inpatients workflow and diagnostics. Method: Patients admitted (in certain preset periods) to Department of medicine will be randomized to routinely adding an ultrasound examination with pocket-size device by residents on call. Time to definitive diagnosis, time to definitive treatment and time to discard will be recorded. US findings will be validated against standard echocardiography, or standard US/CT/MRI performed at the Radiological department.

Pharmacokinetics, Safety, and Tolerability of Methylnaltrexone in Volunteers With Impaired Hepatic...
Liver DysfunctionThis is a multicenter, non-randomized, single-dose, parallel-group study. Each subject will receive a subcutaneous dose of MNTX. Eight subjects with normal hepatic function and eight subjects from each classification of hepatic impairment will be enrolled. Plasma samples will be collected before and at specified intervals after dosing and the concentration of MNTX will be analyzed.

Pravastatin Efficacy and Safety Trial in Hypercholesterolemic Patients With Chronic Liver Disease...
HypercholesterolemiaTo determine in hypercholesterolemic subjects with chronic, well-compensated liver disease, the percent change from baseline to Week 12 in serum LDL-C of pravastatin 80 mg compared to placebo.

Prospective Validation of a Plasma Transfusion Dosing Algorithm in Patients With Chronic Liver Disease...
Liver DiseaseThis study plans to learn more about transfusion of a human blood component called plasma in patients who have liver problems. Patients are asked to be in this study because they have liver disease and therefore may require the transfusion of plasma. The dose of plasma required to reach certain blood clotting laboratory targets is usually determined by clinicians. Due to the complexity of the patient's blood clotting disorder, determining the appropriate dose of plasma is very difficult. The investigators have developed a dosing table based on information from other patients with liver disease and the investigators are testing it to see if it is a more accurate dosing tool then clinician chosen dosing of plasma in patients with liver disease who need one or more plasma transfusions

Therapeutic Approach to Diastolic Dysfunction in Chronic Liver Disease Patients and Its Impact on...
Diastolic DysfunctionChronic Liver DiseaseCirrhotic cardiomyopathy is defined as a chronic cardiac dysfunction in patients with cirrhosis. It is suspected that this specific cardiac dysfunction contributes to the onset of complications in liver disease. The purpose of this prospective, randomized controlled trial is to determine whether carvedilol can revert cardiac dysfunction i.e. left ventricular diastolic dysfunction secondary to cirrhosis, and prevent complications (renal dysfunction, worsening cardiac function, and mortality).

Spray Diathermy Versus Harmonic Scalpel Technique for Hepatic Parenchymal Transection
End Stage Liver DiseaseConsecutive patients, who were treated for end stage liver cirrhosis by LDLT were included in this a prospective study.Patients enrolled in the study divided into two groups according to the day of surgery. The study population was divided into two groups; group (A) Parenchymal liver transection was performed by harmonic scalpel (HS) and group (B) Parenchymal liver transection was performed by spray diathermy (SD).

Emricasan, a Caspase Inhibitor, for Evaluation in Subjects With Non-Alcoholic Steatohepatitis (NASH)...
Non-alcoholic SteatohepatitisFibrosis1 moreThis is a multicenter, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial involving subjects with a diagnosis of "definite NASH" with fibrosis (excluding cirrhosis) as determined by the central histopathologist. Upon successful screening, subjects will be randomized to receive either emricasan 50 mg BID or emricasan 5 mg BID or matching placebo BID.

A Physical Activity Program in End-state Liver Disease
End-stage Liver Disease (ESLD)Liver Transplant4 moreThe primary aim of this study is to improve both physical fitness and sarcopenia of patients with ESLD who are potentially eligible for liver transplantation through a 12-week physical training program. Secondary aims will focus on changes in anthropometrics, body composition, quality of life, and metabolic profile. This is a randomized clinical trial including 50 patients, with half allocated to the active group (physical training program) and half to standard of care.