Glycemic Characterization and Pancreatic Imaging Correlates in Cystic Fibrosis
Cystic FibrosisCystic Fibrosis-related Diabetes3 moreThe purpose of this study is to investigate the utility of a continuous glucose monitor device (CGM) in screening for cystic fibrosis related diabetes. The investigators will also study how fat deposition in the pancreas and liver impacts insulin production and response, as measured by a frequently sampled oral glucose tolerance test.
Contrast Enhanced Ultrasound Guidance Biopsy for the Diagnosis of Liver Tumors
Liver DiseasesThe main purpose of this study is to compare contrast-enhanced ultrasound guided liver biopsy (CEUS-LB) with conventional ultrasound guided liver biopsy (US-LB) in the diagnosis of liver tumors developed on a background of advanced chronic liver diseases. All patients referred to our department with a CT/MRI diagnosis of hepatic neoplasia will be randomly assigned to either CEUS-LB or US-LB. All LB will be performed by the same investigator. For the randomisation the flip coin technique will be used. One investigator without access to previous C/MRI/US report will do the randomization
Alcohol Consumption and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Risk in Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseLight-to-moderate Alcohol Consumption1 moreThis study explored the cross-sectional and prospective associations between light-to-moderate alcohol consumption (LMAC) and risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) in individuals with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD).
Patient Reported Unmet Needs for Function and Supportive Occupational- and Physiotherapy Rehabilitation...
CancerKidney Diseases7 morePurpose: To determine unmet functional needs in patients referred to the Palliative Care Unit at Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital will be asked to fill out self reported questionnaires regarding problem intensity, problem burden and felt needs, physical functioning, emotional functioning, fatigue, sleep, distress. Furthermore patients physical function will be evaluated.
Using the Non Invasive Technology Magnetic Resonance Elastography for the Diagnosis of Liver Fibrosis...
Liver DiseasesThis study evaluates the ability of Magnetic Resonance Elastography non invasive technology to identify the liver fibrosis stage in patients with chronic liver diseases compared to Shear Wave Elastography and/or Liver Biopsy.
Olive Oil and Soybean 1 Oil Based Intravenous Lipid Emulsions, Liver Chemistry and Clinical Outcomes...
Parenteral Nutrition Associated Liver DiseaseBackground: Intravenous lipid emulsions (IVLE) are an essential component of parenteral nutrition (PN). Omega-6 reducing strategies may improve outcomes, including reduced PN associated liver disease. Objective: The primary objective was to compare serum alkaline phosphatase (ALP), among surgical and medical patients provided with either Intralipid or Clinoleic lipid emulsions. Design: In this quasi-experimental study the medical records of surgical and medical adult patients were reviewed from 3 Canadian hospitals that received PN with either soybean oil (Intralipid) or predominantly olive oil (Clinoleic) based lipid emulsions for at least 7 consecutive days.
Chronic Liver Disease in Urea Cycle Disorders
Urea Cycle DisorderThis is a pilot, cross-sectional study to assess liver stiffness and markers of hepatic injury, function, and fibrosis in patients with urea cycle disorders. This study will be conducted at 3 UCDC sites: Baylor College of Medicine in Houston, Texas, University of California San Francisco (UCSF), San Francisco, California and Seattle Children's Hospital, Seattle,Washington
Mortality, Morbidity and Risk Factors of Liver Retransplantation
Liver Transplant; ComplicationsLiver Transplant Rejection5 moreThis study aims to compare the short and long term outcomes of living donor and deceased donor liver retransplantation. Bearing that in mind, the investigators will retrospectively analyze the files of patients whom underwent a liver retransplantation in Memorial Bahcelievler Hospital Organ Transplantation Center.
Non-invasive Biomarkers of Metabolic Liver Disease (NIMBLE) Study 1.2
Nonalcoholic Fatty LiverThis study is a prospective, observational, single-center, short-term cross-sectional study to assess the repeatability and reproducibility of a set of specified MRI quantitative biomarkers.
Prevalence of Liver Disease in Patients Dependent on Parenteral Nutrition
Intestinal Failure-associated Liver DiseaseThis is a multi-center prospective cross-sectional observational study that will assess the prevalence of liver disease in patients dependent on parenteral nutrition (PN) for 4 or more days per week. Liver disease will be determined by the presence of choline deficiency, cholestasis (confirmed by elevated serum alkaline phosphatase (ALP) liver isoenzyme level), and steatosis (confirmed by magnetic resonance imaging-derived proton density fat fraction (MRI-PDFF). The objective of this study is to investigate the presence/prevalence of liver disease in patients dependent on PN (≥4 days a week).