Buprenorphine and Methadone for Opioid-dependent Chronic Back Pain Patients
Low Back PainChronic pain patients are treated with prescription opioids and many exhibit opioid addiction. Currently, there are no evidence-based guidelines to better manage patients with chronic pain and coexistent opioid addiction. This study compares 6-months buprenorphine and methadone treatment in these patients. The investigators hypothesize that both buprenorphine and methadone treatment will reduce pain and addiction behaviors and increase functioning in these patients.
A Double Blind Placebo Study to Determine the Effectiveness of Theramine on the Management of Chronic...
Chronic Low Back PainThis research protocol will compare Theramine to a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) in the treatment of chronic back pain. The study will examine the efficacy and tolerability of Theramine alone in patients with chronic back pain in comparison to the NSAID, Ibuprofen, and the co-administration of Ibuprofen with Theramine.
Study of Effectiveness of Pold in Chronic Nonspecific Low Back Pain
Mechanical Low Back PainThrough this research is to conduct a pilot clinical trial in the treatment of chronic nonspecific low back pain (degenerative and mechanical), by comparing two groups, one that will apply a technique of physiotherapy by passive movement of the column with oscillations in axial rotation at a frequency of 1.5 to 2 cps (resonance) of low amplitude (called "Pold Concept"), another group that applies the standard protocol of treatment for this condition, as used in the hospital where performed the study. It will compare the levels of efficiency and effectiveness of each treatment and the comparison between them. This will measure the perception of pain intensity and disability.
Exposure-based Treatment for Avoidant Back Pain Patients
Low Back PainChronic low back pain often results in psychosocial and physical disability. A subgroup of these patients shows fear of (re)injury and avoidance behaviour leading to higher disability. The purpose of this study is to determine whether exposure in vivo is more effective in the treatment of fear avoidant chronic back pain patients than psychological treatment as usual (cognitive behavioural psychotherapy).
Orthotic Use for Chronic Low Back Pain
Chronic Low Back PainThe goal of this randomized clinical study is to assess pain and dysfunction in 225 volunteer subjects who have chronic low back pain. The hypothesis of this study is that custom-made shoe will improve patients' low back pain and dysfunction. Additionally, custom-made shoe orthotics plus chiropractic treatment will further improve patients' low back pain and dysfunction while maintaining that improvement during the one year study follow-up period. Specific Aims: To determine the changes in perceived pain levels (Numeric Pain Rating Scale) and dysfunction (Oswestry Disability Index) in patients with chronic low back pain after six weeks of custom-made shoe orthotic use with or without chiropractic care as compared to no care. To determine the changes in perceived pain levels and dysfunction in patients with chronic low back pain after twelve weeks of custom-made shoe orthotic use. To determine the changes in perceived pain levels and dysfunction at 3, 6, and 12 months following the 12 week treatment period.
The Effect of Cognitive Functional Therapy on Patients With Non-specific Chronic Low Back Pain
Chronic Low Back PainThe purpose of this study is to evaluate whether individual cognitive functional therapy (CFT), when compared to group exercise classes is effective in reducing pain and disability in patients with non-specific chronic low back pain.
Evaluation of Isostretching Effects in Patients With Mechanical and Postural Chronic Low Back Pain...
Chronic Low Back PainIsostretching is effective in treating chronic back pain to improve pain, quality of life and functional capacity.
Chiropractic Manipulation and Medical Care for Low Back Pain
Low Back PainThe investigators will be comparing the effectiveness of two types of chiropractic manipulation and standard medical care for patients with a recent onset of low back pain. The two types of chiropractic treatments being compared will be hands-on (manual) manipulation and mechanical-assisted (Activator) manipulation. The standard medical care will consist of a medical examination and prescription for over-the-counter anti-inflammatory medication.
A Study on Efficacy (Effectiveness), Safety, and Impact on Quality of Life Measures of Dilaudid...
Low Back PainThe purpose of the study was to characterize the safety, effectiveness, and impact on quality of life (QOL) measures of OROS® hydromorphone HCL in patients with chronic low back pain.
Effect of Etoricoxib to Treat Chronic Low Back Pain (0663-041)
Recurrent Low Back PainStudy the effect of etoricoxib 60 mg and 90 mg compared to placebo to treat chronic low back pain.