Active clinical trials for "Lung Neoplasms"

The purpose of this study is to learn how to use blood tests to better predict how patients with non-small cell lung cancer, who are taking pembrolizumab for cancer treatment, will respond to treatment with pembrolizumab, and to understand how the immune system and cancer interact. Tests will be performed on tumor tissue and blood samples, and imaging assessments will be reviewed in order to monitor how well each patient responds to treatment. This is an observational study, so participants will not receive cancer treatment, other than the treatment received as standard of care.

This is a Phase II, Open, Single-center Study of Camrelizumab and Fluzoparib as Consolidation Treatment for Patients With Extensive stage small cell lung cancer Who Have Not Progressed after first-line treatment

This is based on the observations that disease progression under EGFR(Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor) targeting TKI(Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor) most frequently occurs at the original sites of metastatic disease and that the majority of patients shows disease progression in a limited number of metastatic lesions, a situation defined as oligoprogression. All studies reported a significantly and clinically relevant improved OS(Overall Survival) or PFS(Period Free Survival) for adding locally ablative therapy to standard of care systemic therapy. However, these studies included only very few NSCLC(non small cell lunc cancer) patients with activating driver mutations and the benefit of adding upfront local radiotherapy might be smaller or larger in this NSCLC(non small cell lunc cancer) patient population with activating driver mutations and treatment with TKIs(Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor) smaller because of the higher systemic efficacy of TKIs(Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor) compared to chemotherapy or larger because the benefit of local treatment might become most obvious if potential microscopic disease is successfully controlled by TKI(Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor)s .Consequently, there is a clinical need to evaluate locally ablative therapy in oligometastatic EGFR (Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor) -mutant NSCLC(non small cell lunc cancer) patients and simultaneously a strong rational that this population might benefit in particular from a combined modality treatment: the benefit of locally ablative therapy is expected to be largest in situations of effective systemic therapies to control locally untreated microscopic disease which is true for EGFR (Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor) targeting. The investigator therefore propose a prospective two-arm phase II study, which aims to evaluate safety and efficacy of lazertinib combined with early locally ablative radiotherapy of all cancer sites in patients with synchronous oligometastatic (primary tumour and maximum 5 metastases) EGFR (Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor) -mutant (exon 19 deletion or exon 21 L858R) NSCLC. Eradication of all macroscopic cancer sites at the time of primary diagnosis by combined modality treatment is expected to decrease the risk of resistance development with only microscopic disease potentially remaining. This will result in an improvement of PFS(Period Free Survival) and OS(Overall Survival) without added high-grade toxicity.

The purpose of this observational study is to assess the effectiveness and safety of Nivolumab plus Ipilimumab with or without chemotherapy as first-line treatment for participants with untreated advanced or recurrent NSCLC in the real world setting in Japan.

This study is a multi-centre prospective observational cohort study recruiting patients with 5-30mm solid and part-solid pulmonary nodules that have been detected on CT chest scans performed as part of routine practice. The aim is to determine whether physician decision making with the AI-based LCP tool, generates clinical and health-economic benefits over the current standard of care of these patients.

Our study aimed to evaluate the correlation between test reagent specific gene test results and the efficacy of relevant targeted drugs in patients with non-small cell lung cancer, and to support the continued registration of test reagents.

To evaluate the predictive value of ctDNA in response, relapse for patients treated with immune checkpoint inhibitors or targeted therapy for ALK, ROS1, MET ex14 skipping.

This study seeks to evaluate a multiparametric test including 6 immunohistochemical markers (PD-L1, CD8, FoxP3, PD1, CD163, CD15) to predict the cumulative incidence of death or progression on treatment with pembrolizumab+first line chemotherapy in metastatic non-small cell lung cancer, regardless of the PD-L1 status and in the absence of ALK, ROS1 or EGFR alteration.

This study is a survey in Japan of Brigatinib tablets used to treat Japanese people with non-small cell lung cancer. The study sponsor will not be involved in how the participants are treated but will provide instructions on how the clinics will record what happens during the study. The main aim of the study is to check for side effects related to lung disease from Brigatinib. During the study, participants with non-small cell lung cancer will take Brigatinib tablets according to their clinic's standard practice. The study doctors will check for side effects from Brigatinib for 1 year.

This study is a multi-regional, randomized, double-blind Phase 3 study to compare the efficacy and safety of sintilimab plus chemotherapy (sintilimab combination) vs placebo plus chemotherapy (placebo combination) before surgery and sintilimab vs placebo after surgery in treatment-naive subjects with resectable Stage IIB (primary tumor > 4 cm) to IIIB (resectable N2 only) non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).