Active clinical trials for "Alopecia"

This study will investigate whether subjects who suffer from hair loss have increased levels of PAI-1 compared to age-matched control subjects. The level of PAI-1 expression will be determined in subjects without hair loss and in subjects with non-scarring hair loss, including androgenetic alopecia, telogen effluvium and alopecia areata.

Androgenetic alopecia (AGA), also known as androgenic alopecia or male pattern baldness, is the most common type of progressive hair loss. It is a polygenetic condition with variable degree of severity, age of onset, and location of hair loss. Male AGA (MAGA) is clearly an androgen-dependent condition and, although the mode of inheritance is uncertain, a genetic predisposition is observed. Regarding treatment of AGA; in most cases it's challenging and unsatisfactory. Finasteride and Minoxidil 2-5 % solution are the only US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved treatment options for MAGA. On the basis of hypertrichosis observed in patients treated with analogues of prostaglandin PGF2a (i.e. latanoprost used for glaucoma), it was supposed that prostaglandins would have an important role in the hair growth (Nieves et al., 2014). Multiple studies had claimed that prostaglandins are deregulated in both alopecia areata (AA) and AGA. Cetirizine, is a safe and selective second-generation histamine H1 receptor antagonist widely used. It has anti-inflammatory properties. Studies have shown cetirizine causes a significant reduction in both the inflammatory cell infiltrate and PGD2 production. The oral administration of cetirizine is commonly leads to different systemic side effects. Thus the topical formulation is expected to be an effective tool for avoiding the oral side effects as well as better targeting, but unfortunately, no topical formulation of cetirizine is available in the market till date.

The purpose of this research is to study the safety and effectiveness of a light therapy device for human hair growth. This device, called the GENIX, is a type of cold, or non-heat producing light emitting diode (LED) that will emit light on the hair growth cells within and around the hair follicle. When these cells do not function properly, one may experience common problems such as baldness and thinning or brittle hair. The application of a special category of low-level non-laser light to be studied in the project may cause an increase in essential nutrients to the damaged hair follicles and skin cells, leading to a reduction in hair loss and in some cases, possibly leading to re-growth.

This study aims to investigate the effectiveness and safety of mesotherapy for the treatment of female pattern alopecia. Sixty female subjects between 18 and 65 years diagnosed with female pattern hair loss will undergo mesotherapy sessions weekly for ten weeks. One group will receive 0.5%/2ml minoxidil application and a control group will receive application of placebo (saline 0.9%). Biopsy of the scalp, trichogram and trichoscopy (Fotofinder) will be performed before and 08 weeks after treatment as a method objective evaluation of the response

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of the iRestore Hair Rejuvenation System when used as directed in promoting hair growth in men and women with androgenetic alopecia

Zinc supplement is a popular trace element gave to Female pattern hair loss (FPHL) patient. But the type of patient, efficacy, and side effect in detail of zinc supplement are not well characterized. The purpose of this study is to determine efficacy and side effect of chelated zinc in FPHL who using 5%minoxidil solution.

Alopecia areata is one of the most common cause of non-scarring alopecia. The pathogenesis is still unclear, however, it is believed to be an autoimmune disease. This disease is not a life-threatening condition but it has a significant psychological impact to patient's quality of life. Many triggers have been proposed such as viral infection, stress and neurologic factors. There are many studies show the correlation between disease activities and neurotransmitters level. Substance P and calcitonin gene-related peptide play major role in early stage of disease. These substances cause imbalance of CD4/CD8 lymphocyte in pathologic site and loss of immune privilege of hair follicles. The conventional treatment of alopecia areata with intralesional corticosteroid injection might treat the end of pathogenesis process. There is no therapeutic intervention for the origin of disease. Fortunately, botulinum toxin A could be a novel treatment of alopecia areata. The botulinum toxin A demonstrates inhibition release of substance P in many publications. To sum up, the treatment of alopecia areata with intralesional corticosteroid injection still be a standard treatment, nevertheless, patients have to receive this treatment every month until regrowth of scalp hair. Corticosteroid injection have several side effects, for example, skin atrophy, pigmentary change and hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis suppression. Moreover, injection pain is also affect to psychological aspect . This study purpose is to evaluate the efficacy of botulinum toxin A for alopecia areata and reduce corticosteroid side effects, as well as, others opportunity cost. There is no prospective, randomized-controlled trial of comparison study between botulinum toxin A injection and corticosteroid injection for alopecia areata, therefore, investigators conduct this study for the greatest benefit to alopecia areata patients and for the future research in disease etiology.

The purpose of this study is to ascertain the safety and efficacy of Clobetasol Propionate 0.05% E Foam in the treatment of Central Centrifugal Cicatricial Alopecia.

Alopecia areata is a polygenic autoimmune disease causing hair loss, particularly during the anagen phase of hair growth This condition has a lifetime risk of about 2.1% of the world population and the cumulative incidence seems to rise linearly with age . Patchy non scarring hair loss on the scalp is the most common clinical presentation, although it can also occur elsewhere . In addition to patchy Alopecia Areata , a more severe form, alopecia totalis , presents with diffuse hair loss across the scalp. In the most severe form, alopecia universalis , hair loss occurs on all areas of the body, including the beard, eyelashes, and extremities .

Alopecia areata is a non-scarring hair loss disorder that affects both sexes equally. Incidence of the disease varies for different populations and in different studies, with global incidence ranging from 0.57% to 3.8%. Etiology of alopecia areata is not completely understood, and the majority of evidence suggests that genetically predisposed individuals, when exposed to an unknown trigger, develop a predominantly autoimmune reaction, leading to acute hair loss. Environmental triggers, including viral or bacterial infections, along with autoimmune disorders, seem to play a major role in the development of alopecia areata.