Active clinical trials for "Mesothelioma, Malignant"

This is a randomised Phase II clinical trial to assess and compare efficacy and safety profile of cisplatin and pemetrexed against cisplatin and low-dose gemcitabine in long infusion.

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Giving the drugs directly into the tumor after surgery and combining them with radiation therapy may kill more tumor cells. PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of combining surgery, chemotherapy, and radiation therapy in treating patients who have peritoneal cancer.

Study RAMES is a multicentre, double-blind, randomized Phase II study exploring the efficacy and evaluating the safety of the addition of ramucirumab to gemcitabine as the second-line treatment of patients with diffuse pleural mesothelioma. Patients will be randomly assigned (1:1) to receive intravenous gemcitabine 1000 mg/m2 on days 1 and 8 every 21 days with placebo or combined with intravenous ramucirumab 10 mg/Kg (ramucirumab group) on day 1 of a 21 day cycle until PD. Randomisation will be done via a centralized system and will stratified by performance status (0-1 vs 2), age (≤70 vs >70), histology (epithelioid vs others), time to progression (TTP) after a previous treatment (first line therapy, adjuvant or neoadjuvant therapy) (< 6 months vs ≥6 months).

This study is an open, multi-dose, dose escalation and cohort expansion, phase Ⅰ study to investigate the safety, tolerability, efficiency, pharmacokinetics, immunogenicity of SG001 in subjects with advanced tumours.

RATIONALE: Placing a tumor antigen chimeric receptor that has been created in the laboratory into patient autologous or donor-derived T cells may make the body build immune response to kill cancer cells. PURPOSE: This clinical trial is studying genetically engineered lymphocyte therapy in treating patients with Relapsed and/or Chemotherapy Refractory Advanced Malignancies.

RATIONAL: Preliminary results fron the Study MESOT-TREM-2012 indicate a promising activity of tremelimumab in malignant mesothelioma (MM) patients. PURPOSE: The proposed study MESOT-TREM-2012 aims to explore the efficacy of a more intensive schedule of treatment with tremelimumab in 29 MM patients. Subjects will receive investigational product every 4 weeks (wks) for 6 doses, followed by doses every 12 wks until confirmed disease progression.

The principal objective of the study is to investigate the effect of sorafenib on progression free survival (time until the cancer begins to grow again,) in patients with malignant mesothelioma who have had prior treatment with chemotherapy. Effectiveness of the drug will also be explored with PET scans before and during treatment.

Milataxel is a new taxane that may have several advantages over the currently available taxanes. The current study is designed to determine the response rate of oral Milataxel in patients with malignant Mesothelioma. The study specifically targets patients who have recurring or progressive disease following previous chemotherapy.

RATIONALE: Collecting and storing samples of blood from patients with cancer to study in the laboratory may help doctors learn more about cancer and identify biomarkers related to cancer. PURPOSE: This laboratory study is looking at biomarkers of angiogenesis and disease in patients with unresectable malignant mesothelioma treated on clinical trial CALGB-30107.

Malignant mesothelioma is an aggressive pleural disease, related to asbestos exposure. At present, cytotoxic chemotherapy is the only evidence based treatment for the disease, but efficacy is limited. The investigators have shown both in a murine model, as for the first time in patients, that dendritic cell-based immunotherapy induces tumor specific T-cell responses. However the quality and quantity of the autologous tumor cell lysate to load the dendritic cells was a major impediment for these trials. The investigators have now developed a clinical grade allogeneic tumor cell lysate which can be used to load dendritic cells of patients.