Diet, Cardiometabolic Risk (CM) and Menopause Symptoms
Metabolic SyndromeProtection Against1 moreThis research will explore the question 'What impact do the Mediterranean Diet (MedDiet) and the Heart UK Ultimate Cholesterol Lowering Plan (UCLP) Menopause have on cardiometabolic risk factors and the frequency and severity of menopause symptoms? This is a randomised cross-over parallel trial of 12 weeks duration. Participants are women undergoing or having completed the menopause transition.
Efficacy of Tamarindus Indica Fruit Juice in Optimizing Cardiometabolic Health of Patients Living...
Cardiometabolic SyndromeDyslipidemias1 moreThe increasing burden of metabolic disturbances among People Living with HIV especially in developing countries has posed need for scientifically-proven, innovative, sustainable and cost-effective local adjuvant remedies to supplement conventional medical interventions. The goal of this clinical trial is to test the potential of Tamarindus indica fruit juice to improve cardiometabolic health of PLWH and elevated Triglycerides (TG). The main aims it aims to answer are to; evaluate the efficacy of T. indica fruit juice on selected markers of lipid and glucose metabolism, and vascular health. investigate a possible dose-response relationship on cardiometabolic control following intake of varying concentrations (fruit pulp percentages) of T. indica fruit juice. Participants will be required to consume 600 ml of either 10% or 30% fruit pulp juice a day for 30 days. From the baseline measurements, participants will be asked to comeback for repeat measurements after 14 days and finally on the 3oth day (Endline). Researchers will compare the groups that will be expose to the two juice prototypes to determine potential differences in TG levels.
Strawberries and Risk of Diabetes in Adults
PreDiabetesMetabolic SyndromeStrawberries can be categorized as a functional food based on results from several clinical trials in improving cardiometabolic health beyond providing nutrition. Recent studies identify the role of strawberries in improving insulin resistance and risks of type 2 diabetes which urgently warrants further investigation, keeping in view the huge public health burden of diabetes in the US. In this study, the investigators propose to investigate the effects of a dietary achievable dose of strawberries on glycemic control, insulin resistance, and HbA1c (primary variables) and biomarkers of inflammation and endothelial function in a 28- week controlled crossover study.
Response of Metabolic Syndrome and Sexual Dysfunction to Lifestyle Changes in Men With Psoriasis...
PsoriasisMetabolic Syndrome1 morecomplaint of sexual dysfunction and metabolic syndrome are highly reported in men with psoriasis
Metformin Treatment on Cognitive Impairment of Schizophrenia Co-morbid Metabolic Syndrome
SchizophreniaIn this study, the investigators will investigate the impact and the related mechanism of metformin treatment on cognitive impairment of schizophrenia with a high risk of metabolic syndrome. Patients will be randomized to the metformin group or non-metformin control group (40 patients per arm) for 24 weeks. Clinical assessment will be done at screen/baseline, 4 weeks, 12 weeks, and 24 weeks. The specific aims are to compare the metformin group versus controls on 1) clinical core symptoms; 2) cognition. Biological samples also will be collected, and stored to research related mechanisms.
Signos DM2 Empowerment Study (SIGNOS-CGM-EMPOWER-201-2022)
Weight LossMetabolic Syndrome6 moreThe use of continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) in earlier data has inspired behavioral changes leading to improved adherence to an exercise plan in individuals and eating habits in people with diabetes. Mobile health (mHealth) platforms provide satisfactory, easy-to-use tools to help participants in the pursuit of weight change goals. We hypothesize that the use of CGM data and the Signos mHealth platform will assist with weight control in a population of people with type 2 diabetes mellitus who are not using insulin.
Efficacy of Double vs Standard Empapagliflozin Dose for METabolic syndromE tReatment
Metabolic SyndromeThe DEMETER - SIRIO 11 study is a phase III, multicenter, randomized, open-labled, investigator-initiated clinical trial with a 6 month follow-up. The study population will include 200 subjects with diagnosis of metabolic syndrome. All enrolled patients (nn=200) will be randomly assigned in 1:1 ratio to one of the two study arms: Empagliflozin 20 mg - experimental arm Empagliflozin 10 mg - control arm. Primary co-endpoints of the study include: BMI and HbA1c. Secondary endpoints include: LDL-C, triglycerides, CRP, NT-proBNP, LVEF (echocardiography), body composition, VO2max (ergospirometry), waist-hip ratio (WHR), liver steatosis assessment (LSA) by computed tomography (CT), major adverse cardiovascular events - MACE (based on medical history: heart attack, stroke, death), cardiovascular hospitalizations.
Telenutrition for Individuals With SCI
Spinal Cord InjuriesObesity1 moreThis study will provide nutrition counseling via FaceTime on an iPad to persons with traumatic spinal cord injury (SCI) who are overweight or obese and are at least one-year post-injury. Nutrition counseling may help participants to develop eating behaviors that match the participants' needs and help improve heart health. The purpose of this project is to decrease the risk of complications like obesity, high cholesterol, or diabetes, and explore associations between bowel and bladder function and nutrition. This study will require 3 in person visits that are about 3 months apart. The total length of the study is about 6 months and includes 3 months of telenutrition counseling.
Vagal Nerve Stimulation as Therapeutic Approach on Metabolic Syndrome
Metabolic SyndromeParticipants were randomly assigned to two groups prior to their second visit: the Vagus nerve stimulation group (VNS) and the circuit training program. The randomization processes were conducted in Excel utilizing a random-number generator. Prior to the second visit, each participants' target exercise heart rate ranges were determined. Vagus nerve stimulation group(VNS) Patients rested on their sides in a sitting position. Following regular disinfection of the stimulation locations, ear clips were placed in the ear region (auricular concha) at the stimulation site. The training regimen included ten different forms of resistance and aerobic exercises.
Effectiveness of IRK-19® on Body Weight Control
OverweightMetabolic SyndromeThis randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, and parallel clinical study aims to investigate the effectivness of a pumpkin seed extract (IRK-19®) on weight management.