Non-blinded Data Collection Study of Concussion Using the BrainPulse(TM)
Brain ConcussionMild Traumatic Brain InjuryThe multi-center study evaluates BrainPulse recordings from subjects with a suspected or confirmed concussion to improve a concussion detection algorithm. Subjects may also consent for a 5 additional follow-ups over a 21-day period to compare the progression of change in their BrainPulse recordings.
Wiki Head CT Choice Study: Adaptation of US Two Decision Aids to a Québec Local Context
Mild Traumatic Brain InjuryEmergencies1 moreThis study aims to adapt two decision aids (DAs) (pediatric and adult) developed in the United States to the Quebec context to develop context-adapted tools and training program that will facilitate the process of shared decision-making while taking a decision to use head computed tomography (CT scan) with patients suffering from a mild traumatic brain injury.
Oculomotor Function Testing in Acute Concussion
ConcussionBrainThis is a prospective longitudinal study which aims to compare oculomotor function and visual scanning behaviour (VSB) of participants who suffered concussion with healthy controls with no concussion. This study also aims to investigate the pattern of change in oculomotor function and visual scanning behaviour (VSB) in the participants over a 6-month period.
Long Term Results of Psychoeducation and Cognitive Rehabilitation After Mild Traumatic Brain Injury...
Mild Traumatic Brain InjuryMild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) accounts for 70-90% of brain injuries, with 600 cases of mTBI per 100 000 people in the united states, but only 100-300 mTBI patients per 100 000 people receive hospital-based care. Symptoms reported immediately after injury tend to diminish over the following 10 days and are generally resolved by 3 months. However, in 15-25% of cases , problems persist, and may even worsen, at 3 months. Physical, emotional, and behavioral factors can be affected. Physical disorders include pain and fatigue. Sleep disorders are also common. Persistent symptoms can affect patient outcomes (affecting all aspects of life) and increase public healthcare costs .In a previous study (NCT03811626, Efficacy of Psychoeducation and Cognitive Rehabilitation After Mild Traumatic Brain Injury for Preventing Post-concussional Syndrome in Individuals With High Risk of Poor Prognosis: A Randomized Clinical Trial. The investigators were able to demonstrate that early multidisciplinary management improved the outcome and prognosis of patients by statistically significantly reducing the percentage of patients with Post traumatic syndrome distress at six months (6% for the treated group versus 52% for the control group, p < 0.001). It seems important to verify that if this short-term improvement (6 months after the trauma) persists in the long term, and therefore at a distance from the end of the initially proposed rehabilitation.
Assessment of the Effects of Concussion on Adolescent Rugby Union Players
ConcussionMild4 more200 adolescent rugby players (aged 15-19) from the Senior Cup Teams of 5 Rugby Playing schools (Members of Irish Schools Rugby) will be invited to enroll for inclusion in the study. The study will collect data on brain health, including computer based skill testing, eye tracking and balance and on task completion, cover existing tests in the established SCAT 3 alongside response to exercise testing and a clinical examination including baseline blood tests known to influence recovery from concussion in a rugby playing population of adolescent schoolboys. The initial data will be taken before the 2016/2017 season starts. The volume of rugby training and match play will be recorded along with activity monitoring in general. For those subjects who sustain concussion a dedicated clinic will provide all after care including repeat clinical examination and magnetic resonance imaging along with a graduated return to exercise and a compressive rehabilitation programme at Sports Surgery Clinic (SSC). A Consultant Sports Physician will manage the return to play programme with an exercise, cognitive, balance, eye movement and neck strength programme.
Psychological Treatment for Children Suffering From Post Traumatic Stress Symptoms and Mild Traumatic...
PTSDTraumatic Brain Injury1 moreThe purpose of this study is to determine whether Prolonged Exposure Therapy (PE)is effective in the treatment of post-traumatic stress symptoms in children and adolescents with mild traumatic brain injury (m-TBI) due to motor vehicle accident.
Longitudinal Brain Health in Youth Tackle Football Players
ConcussionBrain1 moreThe purpose of this study is to determine the neurologic and cognitive effects of playing tackle football in grade school and high school. During contact practices and games, players wear a football helmet containing an impact sensor. Before and after each season, players complete neurological testing to measure several different aspects of brain function. Two groups of football players will be in the study: 5th and 6th grade tackle football players from the Brighton Bulldogs Football and Cheer league (about 70 players). Varsity football players from Brighton High School (about 70 players per year). The study begins in July 2016 and will continue for 4 years (through the winter of 2020).
Multidimensional Classification of Mild Traumatic Brain Injury (mTBI)
Mild Traumatic Brain InjuryThis study aims to explore possible solutions needed for valid and reliable multidimensional objective assessment tools to use in screening performers for concussions, as well as, for use postinjury assessment and management of the mild traumatic brain injury, regardless of time since injury occurrence. These mobile tools would also enable clinicians to test the effectiveness of the interventions used post-concussion, prior to fully releasing the performer back into full performance/active status.
Functional MRI Study of Attention in Normal Controls and Traumatic Brain Injured Patients
Mild Traumatic Brain InjuryThe purpose of this study will be to assess the attentional ability of patients with mild to moderate traumatic brain injury (TBI) using the functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) technique. Methodology for specific aim 1: sagittal pilot scan, 3-D anatomical MRI, Whole brain echo-planar imaging (EPI), and functional MRI techniques with traumatic brain injured subjects doing a Continuous Performance Test (CPT) attention task and compare the pattern of activation with those of normal controls to see if there is a failure to activate frontal lobes in the traumatic brain injured subjects.
Evaluating a Novel Method of EEG Evoked Response Potential Analysis in Concussion Assessment, Young...
ConcussionBrainConcussion is widely recognized as a major public health concern in the United States and worldwide. Although many concussions resolve completely and spontaneously, almost 1 in 4 patients will go on to experience post-concussion syndrome (PCS). In the United States, PCS diagnoses have increased 100% from 2010-2015. Concurrently, recent advances in EEG evoked response potential analysis have led to a novel technique for assessing brain network activation (BNA) patterns. The purpose of this study is to explore the use of BNA in individuals who are diagnosed with PCS or have the risk of experiencing PCS due to a recent injury.