Active clinical trials for "Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2"

Sympathetic overactivity induces insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), so we assume that renal denervation (RDN) might improve glucose metabolism and insulin sensitivity. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effects of multi-electrode catheter-based RDN on glucose metabolism and insulin sensitivity in patients with T2DM.

In this study, investigators measured the number of steps, blood pressure, blood glucose, and weight in daily life through the smartphone personal health record application for patients with type 2 diabetes. The efficacy of text message intervention, which encourages an increase in the number of steps per week for 12 weeks, on an increase in the number of daily steps and changes in glucose levels, weight, and blood pressure will be investigated. Also, the durability of intervention will be checked after 12 weeks of intervention ending.

This study evaluates response of abnormal low salivary flow rate to transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) in diabetic type 2 patients. Response of saliva monitored for all participants receiving only one session of 5-minute extraoral TENS on bilateral parotid glands.

It is hypothesize that, because dapagliflozin will reverse the metabolic defects responsible for the development of prediabetes (i.e. insulin resistance and beta cell dysfunction) and progression from prediabetes to T2DM (beta cell dysfunction) and will cause weight loss, it will markedly reduce the progression from prediabetes to T2DM and reverse glucose tolerance to NGT in patients with prediabetes experiencing acute myocardial infarction. Further, it is hypothesized that the hemodynamic actions of dapagliflzoin will exert cardiovascular benefit in subjects with prediabetes and acute MI by reducing cardiac remodeling, preserve LV function and decrease the risk of development of heart failure and hospitalization for heart failure. Hence, aim to examine the impact of SGLT2 inhibitor on T2DM and cardiovascular risk in patients with prediabetes and cardiovascular disease. The primary objective of the study is to examine the effect of dapagliflozin (10 mg) on the progression from prediabetes to T2DM in patients with prediabetes who experience acute myocardial infarction (MI). A secondary objective is to examine the effect of dapagliflozin on a composite of CV outcome including incidence and hospitalization for heart failure in patients with prediabetes with acute MI. Other secondary outcome is the change from baseline to end of study in LD systolic and diastolic function.

The study will investigate the effect of personalized diet on blood glucose control in individuals with diabetes as compared with ADA diet. The primary objective is to test whether personalized diets based on DayTwo's algorithm can improve glycemic control and metabolic health compared to standard ADA acceptable dietary approach for diabetes at the end of a 3-month intervention period.

The purpose of the clinical trail is to evaluate the pharmacokinetics and safety/tolerability after oral administration of CKD-387 and D635 under fed condition in healthy adults.

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of Janagliflozin compared to placebo, both in combination with Metformin, in Chinese patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) inadequately controlled with Metformin alone.

The principal objective of this application is to improve glycemic control of diabetic patients treated with basal insulin through use of an innovative, FDA-cleared smartphone-based insulin titration application connected to Bluetooth enabled glucose meters. iSage Rx (isageapp.com) allows providers to prescribe basal insulin treatment plans to patients and manages basal insulin doses utilizing clinically proven algorithms. In this pilot study, we hypothesize that this user-friendly application and seamless data capture will improve glycemic control (achieve HgbA1c <7%) and reduce the frequency and severity of hypoglycemia. Exploratory measures will include healthcare resource utilization and patient and provider satisfaction. The basal insulin titration algorithms used in iSage have had thousands of user-years' experience in FDA-mandated, closely supervised clinical trials, both for long-acting insulins (e.g., Lantus, Levemir) that have been available for a long time and for the newer ultra-long-acting ones (e.g., Tresiba, Toujeo). However, the effectiveness of iSage with a connected glucose meter has not been studied in a "real world" clinical environment. Broad use of such an application and connected devices will, we believe, prove to be cost-effective, favor early and appropriate prescription of insulin, reduce provider effort, shorten time to achieve glycemic goals, and simplify the transition to basal insulin therapy.

Short-term intensive insulin therapy (SIIT) induces glycemic remission in patients with newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes. But remission rate reduces over time. This study aims to investigate whether sequential treatments using fixed dose combination of pioglitazone/metformin (15mg/500mg) after SIIT can improve clinical outcomes inpatients with newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes. We plan to include 50 patients with newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes who are drug naïve and meet the inclusive criteria will be enrolled. After baseline assessments, SIIT will be applied to all patients using insulin pump to achieve and maintain euglycemia for 2 weeks. After completion of intensive treatment, insulin pump will be stopped. Patients were randomly assigned into either of the following two groups: PIO/MET group: pioglitazone/metformin (15mg/500mg) will be orally administrated twice daily to the subjects for 12 weeks; placebo group: placebo is given twice daily to all subjects for 12 weeks. Afterwards, patients will be followed up for 48 weeks. Primary endpoint is difference in remission rate at the end of study. Secondary endpoints include proportion of patients who achieve glycosylated hemoglobin A1C <7% at the end of study; differences in β-cell function , insulin sensitivity and incidence of adverse events among treatment groups.

The investigators hypothesize that the administration of a widely available, naturally occurring dietary supplement, creatine monohydrate, will reduce the severity of depression in individuals with type 2 diabetes. The purpose of this study is to determine whether 12 weeks of creatine supplementation is an effective treatment for depression in individuals with type 2 diabetes.