
Safety, Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics Study With 2B3-201 in Healthy Subjects and Multiple...
Healthy VolunteersMultiple SclerosisIn this first in human study the aim is to assess the safety, pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of 2B3-201 in a randomized, first in human, double-blind, placebo- and active comparator- controlled 3-way crossover study in 18 healthy male subjects (part 1). Furthermore, the findings obtained from part 1 will be extended and confirmed in a subsequent parallel open label study in 18 healthy male and 12 MS patients and an open label study with methylprednisolone as comparator in 12 female volunteers (part 2).

Evaluation of a New Therapeutic Strategy in Early and Active Relapsing-Remitting Multiple Sclerosis...
Relapsing-Remitting Multiple SclerosisThe aim of the study is to determine whether a therapeutic strategy combining mitoxantrone and interferon beta1b can delay disease progression of at least one point on EDSS scale in patients with clinically very active relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis.

[18F]PBR111 and Microglial Activation in Multiple Sclerosis
Multiple SclerosisThis is a study aimed to characterize [18F]PBR111 as an in vivo marker of microglial activation in Multiple Sclerosis. Regional binding of [18F]PBR111 will be quantified with PET in the brain of up to 24 patients with multiple sclerosis and up to 24 age- and gender- matched healthy volunteers.

Nanocort in Acute Exacerbation of Relapsing-Remitting Multiple Sclerosis (MS)
Acute Exacerbation of Remitting Relapsing Multiple SclerosisClinically Isolated SyndromePatients with an acute exacerbation of Relapsing-Remitting Multiple Sclerosis or with Clinically Isolated Syndrome receive either one single infusion of Nanocort or three daily infusions of SoluMedrol. Main objective is to assess the occurrence of new gadolinium-enhanced T1-weighted lesions at week 8 vs week 1 after treatment.

A Study of Mitoxantrone Hydrochloride Liposome Injection for Relapsing Multiple Sclerosis
Relapsing Multiple SclerosisThis is a multicenter, randomized, single-arm, open-label Phase II study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of Mitoxantrone Hydrochloride Liposome Injection with different doses in participants with Relapsing Multiple Sclerosis. Participants will be randomly enrolled into three treatment groups: Mitoxantrone Hydrochloride Liposome Injection 4 mg/m^2 group, Mitoxantrone Hydrochloride Liposome Injection 8 mg/m^2 group, and Mitoxantrone Hydrochloride Liposome Injection 12 mg/m^2 group. The primary outcome measure is the cumulative number of new Gd-enhancing lesions at the end of 48 weeks of Mitoxantrone Hydrochloride Liposome Injection treatment in brain MRI.

Novel Imaging Markers in SPMS
Secondary Progressive Multiple SclerosisMultiple Sclerosis2 moreThis pilot study takes the innovative approach of using ultrasmall superparamagnetic iron oxide (USPIO) nanoparticle enhanced MRI to measure activity of the innate immune system within MS lesions. Activity of innate immunity has been hypothesized as one of the critical pathologic processes underpinning neurologic worsening in progressive MS. As such, in the short term this project proposes to investigate USPIO uptake in SPMS lesions as a promising in vivo imaging biomarker for chronic-active lesions, as distinguished from chronic-inactive lesions.

Placebo-Controlled Study of the Efficacy and Safety of BG00012 in Pediatric Subjects With Relapsing-Remitting...
Relapsing-Remitting Multiple SclerosisRelapsing Forms of Multiple SclerosisThe primary objective of the study is to assess the efficacy of oral BG00012 as compared with placebo in pediatric subjects with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS). The secondary objectives of this study are to evaluate the safety and tolerability of BG00012 and to compare the effect of BG00012 with placebo on additional clinical and radiological measures of disease activity.

The Impact of Exercise Training on Living Quality in Multiple Sclerosis Individuals
Multiple SclerosisFatigue10 moreThe most common symptom displayed in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) is a pronounced sense of fatigue that can have negative effect on functional ability and quality of life (QOL). An important goal of researchers and clinicians involves improving the QOL of individuals with MS, and the exercise therapy represents potentially modifiable behavior that positively impacts on pathogenesis of MS and thus the QOL. However, the main barrier for its application is low motivational level that MS patients experience due to fatigue with adjacent reduced exercise tolerability and mobility, and muscle weakness. Getting individuals with MS motivated to engage in continuous physical activity may be particularly difficult and challenging, especially those with severe disability or Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS 6-8). Till now, researchers have focused their attention mainly on the moderate or vigorous intensity of exercise and on cardiorespiratory training in MS patients to achieve improvements in daily life quality, less indicating the exercise content, and most importantly, breathing exercises. In addition, it is investigators intention to make exercise for MS patients more applicable and accessible, motivational and easier, but most important, productive. Investigators think that MS patients experience more stress with aerobic exercise or moderate to high intensity programme exercise, and can hardly keep continuum including endurance exercise, or treadmill. Hypothesis: Investigators hypothesis is that 4-weeks of continuous low demanding or mild exercise programme with specific content and an accent on breathing exercise can attenuate primary fatigue in MS patients, especially in those with more severe disability or EDSS from 6-8, and provide maintenance of exercise motivation. Investigators also propose that important assistant factor for final goal achievement is social and mental support of the exercise group (EDSS from 0-8) led by a physiotherapist. This will help to maintain exercise motivation and finally make better psychophysical functioning, and thus better QOL.

Wireless, Implantable Tibial Nerve Stimulator System (eCoin™) for the Treatment of Refractory Lower...
Multiple SclerosisPrevalence of lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) in patients with MS increases with disease duration. Current management of urinary clinical symptoms in MS is mainly conservative. Its long-term outcome is often poor because of the progressive disease course and the treatment related side effects. Alternative therapeutic options are botulinum toxin injections, electrical stimulation of dorsal penile/clitoral nerve, and sacral nerve modulation. Posterior tibial nerve stimulation (PTNS) is a second minimally-invasive method of electrical stimulation. Multiple benefits may derive from the development and validation of a dedicated protocol of a new self-activated neuromodulation therapy, which may improve therapy compliance/effectiveness, quality of life and social life in MS patients with refractory LUTS. Furthermore, it may contribute to reduce outpatient visits, health costs and work absenteeism. To investigate the performance and safety of the medical device eCoin™ for the treatment of refractory LUTS in patients with MS over a period of 6 months.

Preventive Program in Multiple Sclerosis
Multiple SclerosisThis study monitor the immediate and persistent impact of a preventive complex six-month program specifically developed for newly diagnosed people with multiple sclerosis on fatigue, mental and physical fitness, and quality of life. The study determined whether changes in clinical function are related to changes in neurohormones, and whether the effect of therapy is dependent on the active approach of study participants.