
Validation of a Shared Decision-Making Tool for Multiple Sclerosis
Multiple SclerosisThis study evaluates a novel shared decision making tool for multiple sclerosis (MS). Half the patients will be given access to MS-SUPPORT before their scheduled appointment with their healthcare provider, the other half will not be given access.

Individualized Physiotherapy and Activity Coaching for Multiple Sclerosis
Multiple SclerosisMultiple Sclerosis (MS) is a chronic neurological disease that places a high burden on patients, families and society. Physical activity in MS is associated with improved fitness, symptoms, and function, fewer relapses, and fewer brain lesions on MRI. Saskatchewan has one of the highest rates of MS worldwide, and a recent survey estimated approximately 80% of persons living with MS are not sufficiently active for health benefits. Individuals living with MS recognize the importance of physical activity, but often indicate a lack support, including limited access to professionals knowledgeable about both MS and physical activity. There is a need to identify effective interventions for improving activity levels safely and appropriately. Behaviour change strategies target specific behaviours involved in increasing and maintaining physical activity. The primary objective of this project is to determine if individualized behaviour change strategies delivered by neurophysiotherapists increases physical activity in MS. Participants will be randomly assigned into two groups. The intervention group will receive individualized behaviour change strategies delivered through the support of neurophysiotherapists for 12 months. The wait-list control group will receive usual care for 12 months, and then be offered the intervention for a 6-month period at the end of the study period. The long-term goal of this research is to help decrease the burden of MS by identifying new opportunities for increasing physical activity.

Biomarker Study After Initiation of Treatment With Fingolimod (FTY720) in Patients With Relapsing-remitting...
Relapsing-remitting Multiple SclerosisThe purpose of this study is to investigate which changes in immunological biomarkers under treatment with fingolimod in patients with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis can be detected.

Study of Alternative Exercise Therapies for Progressive Multiple Sclerosis (MS)
Multiple SclerosisThis project will evaluate a new therapy for patients with a severe form of MS known as progressive MS. These patients are severely limited in their ability to walk and function in everyday life. The exercise therapy we are proposing is a recumbent cross trainer which allows patients to be seated and move their arms and legs at the same time against resistive foot pedals and arm levers. The recumbent cross trainer is safe and easy to use for people with disabilities and is more cost-effective compared with other rehabilitation equipment. Before the recumbent trainer can become part of mainstream MS therapy, it is important to determine if it is as effective as other exercise therapies in improving functional performance and quality of life. In this study we will compare the effects of the recumbent cross training with supported treadmill walking on functional and psychological outcomes. Further, since this is a new therapy for progressive MS patients, we also want to determine if it is safe and enjoyable to use. We hypothesize that recumbent stepper training will be safe and well-tolerated by progressive MS patients. Both training interventions will be beneficial in improving walking function and psychosocial outcomes. Recumbent stepper straining will likely have greater effects on upper extremity function, while supported treadmill walking will have greater effects on lower extremity function.

Characterization of Interferon Beta -1b-Induced Tolerizing Effect in Dendritic Cells
Multiple SclerosisDetermine the in-vivo mechanism of action of INF-B-1b as it's mechanisms of action are not completely understood. We propose that high dose exogenous recombinant IFN-B-1b induces tolerizing effect on DC-dependent T-cell differentiation in patients with MS by inducing the expression of SOCS3 in DCs.

Immunogenicity and Safety Study of Serum-Free Avonex
Multiple SclerosisTo evaluate the immunogenicity of a serum-free pre-formulated solution of Avonex when given to interferon beta naive patients with relapsing/remitting multiple sclerosis.

Vitamin D3 Supplementation and the T Cell Compartment in Multiple Sclerosis (MS)
Multiple SclerosisIn patients with Relapsing Remitting Multiple Sclerosis (RRMS), the investigators observed a positive correlation between regulatory T cell (Treg) function and vitamin D status. The present goal is to assess whether Treg function improves on supplementation with vitamin D3.

Rebif New Formulation (RNF) Quality of Life (QOL) Study
Relapsing Multiple SclerosisTo evaluate the impact on Quality of Life (QOL), tolerability, treatment satisfaction, and injection site redness Rebif treated subjects with relapsing forms of MS who transition to a new formulation of Rebif (RNF).

Safety and Effectiveness of Two Doses of ABT-874 as Compared to Placebo in Subjects With Multiple...
Multiple SclerosisThe objective of the trial is to study the safety and effectiveness of ABT-874 administered weekly or every other week in patients with relapsing remitting and secondary progressive multiple sclerosis as compared to placebo. Effectiveness will be measured based on MRI scans done periodically throughout the study.

Cognitive Function in Multiple Sclerosis
Multiple SclerosisThe aim of the study is to investigate the relationship between cognitive function, functional capacity, cognitive reserve and reaction time in patients with multiple sclerosis.