A Bioequivalence Study of Serum Free Avonex and Serum Containing Avonex in Healthy Volunteers
Multiple SclerosisDemonstrate the bioequivalence of a serum-free solution to a serum containing solution of Avonex.
Cognitive Testing for the Pain Quality Assessment Scale (PQAS)
PainSpinal Cord Injuries1 moreThe purpose of the study is to improve a questionnaire (the Pain Quality Assessment Scale) used for measuring different types of pain people may experience. An improved version of this questionnaire will help researchers better understand the impact of pain treatments on different types of pain through the use of this questionnaire.
Factors That Influence Compliance With Disease-Modifying Therapy in Multiple Sclerosis
Multiple SclerosisThe purpose of this study is to evaluate the coorelation between patient factors, health care provider factors, drug factors and compliance in patients with relapsing forms of multiple sclerosis (RMS) treated with Disease Modifying Agents (DMA). We hypothesize that a number of factors influence compliance with DMA's.
Costs, Quality of Life and Functional Outcomes in Veterans Treated for Multiple Sclerosis With Beta-Interferon...
Multiple SclerosisThe treatment of multiple sclerosis was evolving in light of specific drug therapies to treat the disease, refinements and acceptance of imaging with MRI to diagnose and monitor the disease process, and progress in understanding the pathogenesis of the inflammatory demyelinating process. The result was to raise new issues in the treatment of the disease, which are then being addressed by studies, including when to initiate treatment and the treatment of partial responders to existing therapies. Paralleling strides in treatment, and of particular importance to the Veterans Administration, was the effectiveness of such therapies, both in terms of cost to the VA Health Care System and quality of life of veterans with multiple sclerosis. This study addressed these issues.
Evaluation of Natalizumab for thE Relief of MS Associated FatiGue
Multiple SclerosisThis study aims to study the effects of TYSABRI® treatment on fatigue and cognition in patients with relapsing forms of MS.
Resilience-Based Program for Support Partners of Persons With Multiple Sclerosis
Multiple SclerosisThis is a pilot feasibility study to examine the impact of providing a non-therapeutic resilience-based coaching telehealth program to the Support Partners (SP) of persons with MS (PwMS). Cognitive difficulties are a prominent feature in PwMS and prove to be a challenge for PwMS and the close family members that care for them. This study is a pilot telehealth program that aims to address these needs and improve the overall well-being of adults with MS and their Support Partners. A manualized program was developed utilizing the previous research study conducted literature, and the expertise and experience of the research study team. Funding was sought and obtained for 30 pairs to participate in the pilot. The 6-session program will address needs identified by this population and improve knowledge of cognition in PwMS. Study Objectives: Primary Objective: To conduct an evaluation of the feasibility of the resilience program by examining: Recruitment (i.e. willingness to participate in program) Participation rates and attrition Participant satisfaction of the program. Secondary Objective (Support Partner): To assess the potential long-term benefits of the program to Support Partners of PwMS. Program benefits will be assessed using the following outcomes: Sense of Competencies Understanding of cognitive impairment in MS Caregiver burden Positive Emotions. Secondary Objective (PwMS): To assess the potential long-term benefits of the program to PwMS. Program benefits will be assessed using the following outcomes: Relationship Satisfaction Perceived Support.
Biomarkers and Disease Activity in Patients Treated With Teriflunomide (Aubagio)
Multiple SclerosisRelapsing-RemittingThe study is a two-year prospective observational study of patients treated with teriflunomide. The investigators will recruit up to 75 patients at baseline, based on the estimate that approximately 20% of these patients (~ 15 patients) will have evidence of disease activity at the end of the first year of treatment with teriflunomide, as determined by clinical evaluation (relapses) and MRI activity (new T2 hyperintense lesions). The investigators will assess the expression of a putative biomarker signature consisting of toll like receptor 2(TLR2), TLR4 and chemokine receptor 1 (CCR1) on CD4 T-subsets at baseline and at intervals on treatment with teriflunomide to determine whether expression of this biomarker signature on one or more CD4 T-subsets correlates with disease activity.
Preventive Use of COrticosteroids During the Post-Partum in Relapsing MS Patients (COPP-MS)
Multiple SclerosisMultiple Sclerosis (MS) is most prevalent among women of childbearing age. The post-partum (PP) period is a critical phase in MS patients, during which a recrudescence of disease activity is expected. Different strategies have been assessed in the prevention of post-partum relapse. High dose methylprednisolone was evaluated in a case control study with historical controls but the positive results have not been confirmed. In this study, the main objective will be to compare the risk of relapse in the 6 months PP period between patients treated systematically by high dose methylprednisolone after delivery compared to patients who didn't receive a systematic treatment. The second objective will be focused on the comparison of the disease activity and disability progression in patients who have resumed early a Disease Modifying Drug (DMD) after delivery vs patients who haven't.
Balance, Trunk Impairment and Fear of Falling in Multiple Sclerosis Patients With Incontinence
Multiple SclerosisPhysical Therapy1 moreThe aim of the present study was to examine balance, trunk impairment, and fear of falling in MS patients with incontinence. Clinical symptoms of the MS patients are heterogenous, and they vary according to the lesion levels and the duration and the type of the disease. In the neurologic group,especially in MS patients, incontinence is observed even at early stages. Pelvic floor muscles contribute to continence by stabilizing the bladder neck and increasing the intraurethral pressure. Furthermore, they mechanically support the spine and the pelvis.This mechanical support is attained through an increase in sacroiliac joint stiffness and intra-abdominal pressure changes, which are important for spinal control. Along with incontinence, this mechanical support deteriorates resulting in some problems. By this way, postural function of pelvic floor muscles may alter in individuals with incontinence, and thus, lumbopelvic stabilization may be negatively affected. In addition, the activity of trunk muscles changes in individuals with incontinence, which may result in spinal movement and affect the posture. Therefore, balance disorders may develop. Postural sways caused by balance disorders and the decrease in postural corrections have been listed among risk the factors associated with falling. When literature is examined, there exists no study examining the effects of incontinence on balance, trunk impairment, and fear of falling in MS patients. For all these reasons, investigators think that incontinence in MS patients has an effect on balance, trunk impairment, and fear of fall.
Collection of Blood Samples From Patients With Relapsing MS Who Developed ITP After Receiving Lemtrada...
Multiple SclerosisPrimary Objective: To collect blood samples in a new cohort of Relapsing Forms of Multiple Sclerosis (RMS) participants who had developed immune thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) after LEMTRADA treatment, for future Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) analysis as part of a global biomarker project assessing pre-identified candidate single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) associated to the development of ITP after LEMTRADA treatment in RMS participants.