Prospective, Open-label Tolerability and Safety Monitoring Study of Novantrone in a Selected Cohort...
Multiple SclerosisThe overall objective of this study is to collect data relevant to the tolerability of Novantrone® therapy in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) using dosing and monitoring recommendations specified in the package insert.
Infections and Autoimmunity: Autobodies Screening in Multiple Sclerosis
Multiple SclerosisThe purpose of this investigation is to assess the prevalence of infectious disease seropositivity (toxoplasmosis, rubella, cytomegalovirus [CMV]), herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) and herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV-2), syphilis, Epstein-Barr virus and H. pylori in a group of patients presenting with specific autoimmune diseases (rheumatoid arthritis [RA], undifferentiated connective tissue disorder [UCTD], Sjogren, antiphospholipid syndrome - APS, vasculitides, systemic lupus erythematosus [SLE], polymyositis, Hashimoto, multiple sclerosis, primary biliary cirrhosis [PBC], etc.), using the BioPlex 2200 and complementary EIA kits as compared to matched controls (by age, sex and ethnicity).
Assessment of Patients With Multiple Sclerosis (MS)
Herpesviridae InfectionHTLV-I Infection3 moreMultiple sclerosis (MS) is a disease of the nervous system. The exact cause of MS is unknown, but it is believed to be an autoimmune condition. Autoimmune conditions are diseases that cause the body's immune system and natural defenses to attack healthy cells. In the case of MS, the immune system begins attacking myelin, the cells that make up the sheath covering nerves. Without myelin, nerves are unable to transmit signals effectively and symptoms occur. This study is directed toward a better understanding of the cause of Multiple Sclerosis (MS). Researchers will evaluate patients with a tentative diagnosis of MS or other neurological diseases possibly caused by a immunological reaction. Patients will undergo a series of three MRIs, taken once a month for three months and submit blood samples for immunological studies.
Fampridine Pregnancy Exposure Registry
Multiple SclerosisPregnancyThis is a global pregnancy registry to evaluate the outcomes of pregnancy in women with multiple sclerosis who have been exposed to prolonged-release fampridine since the first day of their last menstrual period prior to conception or at any time during pregnancy.
The Inflammatory Process and the Medical Imaging in Patients With an Inflammatory Disease of the...
Multiple Sclerosis (MS)Inflammatory DiseaseWhile significant progress has been made on medical imagery in recent years in the individualization of different lesions in the nervous system for demyelination, axonal loss, atrophy, little progress has been made in the specific recognition the inflammatory process. Yet this point is essential since the currently available treatments have a partial impact mainly on the inflammatory component and that many uncertainties remain about the links between inflammation and tissue destruction affecting myelin and axons. The recent discovery of a macrophage cell marker in the CNS, more specific (USPIO) of inflammation gives us the opportunity to answer important questions which one can sense that this could have a significant impact on therapeutic drug monitoring of these patients. This study will involve 50 patients recruited in five French centers (Marseille, Paris, Reims, Rennes, Toulouse) from the earliest manifestations of the disease with clinical and MRI scheduled for the first 3 years of their disease.
Feasibility of the Multiple Sclerosis Performance Test in Participants With Multiple Sclerosis
Multiple SclerosisThe primary objective is to evaluate the feasibility of the Multiple Sclerosis Performance Test (MSPT) in a clinical care setting when used by participants with Multiple Sclerosis (MS).
3D Phase Sensitive Inversion Recuperation MRI to Detect and Characterize Multiple Sclerosis Spinal...
Multiple SclerosisThis study aims to assess the interest of 3D Phase Sensitive Inversion Recuperation (PSIR)sequence in the MRI detection of spinal cord lesion. It will compare the sensitivity of this MRI sequence compared to the T1 and T2 sequences recommended in the assessment of neuraxis inflammatory diseases.
Tecfidera and MRI for Brain Energy in MS
Multiple SclerosisThe primary objective of this study is to test the hypothesis that DMF can improve mitochondrial function in the brain of people with MS. The investigators will assess mitochondrial function in the cerebral grey matter by measuring PCr and ATP by 31P magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) and NAA in NAWM by 1H MRS.
T and B Cell Responses in Autoimmune Diseases
Type 1 Diabetes MellitusMultiple Sclerosis4 moreThe study aims to establish whether defects in immune cell function are shared across multiple autoimmune diseases and whether those problems match to similar genes in the cells.
Linking Cognitive Functioning to Multimodal Imaging in Multiple Sclerosis (MS)
Multiple SclerosisCognition DisordersMultiple sclerosis (MS) is the most common progressive neurologic disorder to occur in adults of working-age. Despite longstanding recognition of cognitive impairment as a symptom of MS, two obstacles in measurement have limited understanding its biological basis, and therefore identifying targeted options for management. First is the absence of a sensitive and precise measure of cognitive impairment. Second is the absence of an index of disease status linked to brain pathophysiology and cognitive performance. This project overcomes both obstacles to link cognitive impairment to MS disease biomarkers. The absence of a sensitive and precise measure of cognitive impairment, along with the absence of an index of disease status linked to brain pathophysiology and cognitive performance, limits the understanding of the biological basis for multiple sclerosis (MS). This project overcomes both obstacles to link cognitive function to MS disease biomarkers, and provides preliminary evaluation of a disease modifying therapy (Tecfidera) for preserving cognitive function.