Effects of Whole-body Electrical Muscle Stimulation Exercise on Adults With Myasthenia Gravis
Generalized Myasthenia GravisDuring this pilot study, we will examine the effects of whole-body electrical muscle stimulation exercise (WB-EMS Exercise) on neuromuscular junction (NMJ) transmission and fatigability in adults with Generalized Myasthenia Gravis (gMG). We will also test whether a relationship exists between NMJ transmission dysfunction and fatigability in gMG, which has long been presumed but never directly assessed. Participants will undergo clinical and electrophysiologic testing before and after the WB-EMS Exercise intervention. The WB-EMS Exercise intervention will be delivered 2 times per week for 4 weeks. We hypothesize that the WB-EMS exercise will improve fatigability and NMJ transmission. We also hypothesize that NMJ transmission dysfunction is related to fatigability.
Acupuncture in Myasthenia Gravis (AcuMG)
Myasthenia GravisThe purpose of the study is to determine the effect acupuncture treatment on individuals with a diagnosis of Myasthenia Gravis (MG). A total of 20 people with MG will be enrolled in this study to receive acupuncture treatment 2 times a week for 12 weeks. Participants will be randomized into two groups: 1) Immediate start and 2) Delayed start (12 weeks). The delayed start group will act as a control group for the first 12 weeks, but then receive acupuncture treatment for 12 weeks. It is hypothesized that patients with MG who receive acupuncture treatment will have improved quality of life and activities of daily living compared to no treatment.
Assessing The Effects of Exercise, Protein, and Electric Stimulation On Intensive Care Unit Patients...
Muscle WeaknessCritical Illness1 moreElderly patients who experience a prolonged ICU stay are at high risk for developing post intensive care unit syndrome (PICS), a serious medical condition manifested by loss of muscle mass, weakness, malnutrition and neurocognitive decline. PICS often leads to chronic disability, prolonged mechanical ventilation and the need for costly extended stays in long term care facilities (LTCs). The investigators' preliminary study shows attempts at rehabilitating patients who have already developed PICS are minimally effective, resulting in only modest improvements in functionality. This project will determine the effects of mobility-based physical rehabilitation (MPR) combined with neuromuscular electric stimulation (NMES) and high protein supplementation (HPRO) early in a patients ICU stay on preventing PICS related musculoskeletal and functional deficits, and improving clinical outcomes.
Mobility Training Using Exoskeletons for Functional Recovery After Stroke
Severe Stroke or Similar Neurological Muscle WeaknessThe purpose of this study is to assess the safety and effectiveness of the Ekso robotic exoskeleton in persons affected by a severe stroke. Primary Objectives: To determine if a structured high-dosage exoskeleton training program (EXTP) results in clinically significant gains in walking recovery in individuals affected by severe stroke. To determine whether timing of EXTP delivery (i.e., sub-acute vs. chronic) and severity (non-ambulators vs. limited house-hold ambulators) affects the improvement in gait speed and overall function following the EXTP training protocol. To determine whether maintenance or further improvement in gait speed can be achieved by an intensive follow-up program of either a traditional rehabilitation program (TRP) or extended EXTP. Secondary Objectives: To determine the effect on functional walking endurance as assessed by the 6 minute walk test and 10 meter walk test, in high-dosage exoskeleton training program (EXTP) vs. traditional rehabilitation program (TRP) carried in an outpatient setting for post stroke individuals. To determine the effect on functional balance, as assessed by the Berg Balance Scale, Functional Gait Assessment and Five times sit to stand measure as assessed by the 6 minute walk test, in high-dosage exoskeleton training program (EXTP) vs. traditional rehabilitation program (TRP) carried in an outpatient setting for post stroke individuals. To determine the effect on stroke recovery, as assessed by the step counter of task specific training in high-dosage exoskeleton training program (EXTP) vs. traditional rehabilitation program (TRP) carried in an outpatient setting
Comparison of Training Load With/Out Blood Flow Restriction Training in Rheumatoid Populations
Rheumatoid ArthritisMyositis3 moreThe study will investigate the effects of a traditional, high-intensity strengthening program compared to an investigational low-intensity strengthening program that also uses blood flow restriction as part of the training program. Both groups will be compared to a control group, which will receive no training. Measures of strength, function, and patient outcomes will be taken before starting the training, at mid-term, and at the end of the 8-week training program. Additionally, investigators will collect outcome data at 6 and 12 months after completing the program to assess for long term outcomes. The eligible populations are participants with rheumatoid arthritis (RA), osteoarthritis (OA), or myositis. The study will include about 15 participants per group, or 45 people with each diagnosis.
A Study to Evaluate Rozanolixizumab in Study Participants With Generalized Myasthenia Gravis
Generalized Myasthenia GravisThe purpose of this study is to assess the safety, tolerability and efficacy of additional 6-week treatment cycles with rozanolixizumab in study participants with generalized myasthenia gravis (gMG).
Postpartum Pelvic Floor Workshop
Pelvic Floor DisordersPelvic Floor; Incompetency2 moreAfter having a baby, there are some expected changes in pelvic floor function. However, tearing of the pelvic floor, having a large baby and needing a vacuum or forceps to deliver the baby put women at risk for having pelvic floor disorders. Our study aims to see if, in women who had a high risk for pelvic floor disorders, a pelvic floor education workshop four weeks after delivery can improve pelvic floor disorders compared to those that did not have a workshop.
Long Term Safety Study of Amifampridine Phosphate in MuSK-MG (Muscle Specific Tyrosine Kinase Myasthenia...
Myasthenia GravisMuSKEvaluate the long-term safety of amifampridine phosphate in the symptomatic relief of antibody positive MuSK-MG.
Evaluating the Long-Term Safety and Tolerability of Efgartigimod PH20 SC Administered Subcutaneously...
Generalized Myasthenia GravisThe purpose of this study is to evaluate the long-term safety and tolerability of efgartigimod PH20 SC 1000 mg, and the clinical efficacy, PD, pharmacokinetics (PK), immunogenicity, impact on the quality of life (QoL) of the participants, treatment satisfaction, and administration method preference, and the feasibility of self- and caregiver-supported administration of the SC injection. Treatment duration: 3-week treatment periods, repeated as needed with at least 28 days in between treatment periods Health measurements: total levels of immunoglobulin G (IgG), Acetylcholine receptor binding autoantibodies (AChR-Ab) levels, Myasthenia Gravis Activities of Daly Living (MG-ADL).
An Open-label Study to Investigate the Clinical Efficacy of Different Dosing Regimens of Efgartigimod...
Generalized Myasthenia GravisThe purpose of this open-label study is to investigate the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of a continuous regimen of efgartigimod compared with a cyclic regimen in participants with Generalized Myasthenia Gravis (gMG). Study details include: The study duration will be up to 138 weeks (including screening and a safety follow-up of up to 9 weeks) Part A (regimen comparison period) - 21 weeks Part B (extension period) - up to 105 weeks The visit frequency, including virtual visits, will be weekly through Week 21 and every 5 weeks for the remainder of the study.