Single Patient Treatment of Posaconazole in Invasive Fungal Infections (Study P05113)
MycosesThe purpose of this study is to provide posaconazole compassionate treatment to patients with invasive fungal infections: 1) which are resistant to standard antifungal therapies; 2) for which there are no effective therapies; 3) with a prior history of serious, severe, or life-threatening toxicities while receiving standard antifungal therapies, or 4) with pre-existing organ dysfunction which precludes the use of standard antifungal therapies.
Voriconazole Inhalation Powder for the Treatment of Pulmonary Aspergillosis
Invasive Pulmonary AspergillosisAllergic Bronchopulmonary Aspergillosis4 moreVoriconazole Inhalation Powder is available on an expanded access basis to patients with pulmonary aspergillosis for up to 12 weeks. Duration of treatment may be extended on a case-by-case basis depending on drug availability and after discussion with the Sponsor.
Relationship Between Fungal Colonization and Severe Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia
Bronchopulmonary DysplasiaExtreme Prematurity1 moreThe aim of this study is to determine if fungal colonization is associated to severe bronchopulmonary dysplasia in premature infants less than 29 weeks of gestation, and to determine if an association exists between fungal colonization and complications of prematurity and death.
Ampholipad Real-World Data in Taiwan
Aspergillus InfectionFebrile Neutropenia3 moreA retrospective, post-marketing, multi-center chart review study includes patients who had been prescribed Ampholipad.
Non-Interventional Post Marketing Surveillance Study To Observe The Safety And Efficacy Of Vfend®...
Serious Fungal InfectionsThis is a non-interventional study of voriconazole tablet in Korea which is mandated by the Korean government agency.
Revision of Antifungal Strategies Definitions for Invasive Fungal Infections in Hematological Malignancies...
Invasive Fungal InfectionsThe primary objective of this study is to evaluate invasive fungal infections (IFI) according to clinicians' opinion vs the opinion of an independent board of experts. The primary output of this study is the evaluation of inter-raters agreement. Secondary objectives are: evaluation of IFI incidence; description of clinical and laboratory features; frequencies of different antifungal treatments; description of outcome; impact on the treatment of underlying hematological malignancy. This is a multicenter, non-interventional observational, prospective study. The duration of the study will be 18 months. The study will recruit all consecutive eligible patients in each participating center, during a period of 6 months until at least 600 patients with acute myeloid leukemia are registered, that represented the highest risk category. Other disease types that fulfill the eligibility criteria in the participating centers during the same period will also be recruited in the study. The clinical, microbiological, diagnostic and therapeutic procedures operated on these patients will be collected. An eCRF will be compiled for all patients: T0: at the start of antifungal treatment, information will be collected regarding hematological malignancy, status of the disease at onset of infection and phase of treatment, last chemotherapy regimen, comorbidities and risk factors; previous IFI, neutropenia, antifungal and antibiotic prophylaxis and the kind of IFI clinicians retain the patient suffer (possible/probable/proven) and the kind of antifungal treatment started (empiric/pre-emptive/target); diagnostic work-up done, positive microbiology and biomarkers, positive radiological findings; antifungal treatment. T1: at 30-40 days (or before if the patient unfortunately died) a second form must be completed with information regarding any changes in/additional diagnostic work-up done, positive microbiology and biomarkers, positive radiological findings; any changes in antifungal treatment; outcome. At that time, the local physician must state any revision of his diagnostic classification between the moment in which antifungal treatment was started and the moment of evaluation of the outcome in order to estimate the differences regarding the level of evidence of diagnosis and treatment of IFI during time. Each case will be examined blinded by 2 different experts, who will review all records based on the existing guidelines, their own experience and the information that was known at the two time points, which may confirm or not the decision of local physician. The sample size will be driven by the AML patients (approximately 60-70% of the patients). Sample will be described in its clinical and demographic features via descriptive statistics. Quantitative variables will be summarized with the following measures: minimum, maximum, range, mean and standard deviation. Qualitative variables will be represented by frequencies tables.
Invasive Mould Infections in Indian ICUs - Descriptive Epidemiology, Management and Outcome
MycosesInvasive mould infections are emerging causes of morbidity and mortality in ICU patients. This is attributed to prolonged ICU stay of critically ill patients with many co-morbidities. Modern medicine and multiple intervention make the patients susceptible to these prevalent moulds in the environment. In India the high frequency of IMIs in general has been attributed to environmental and host factors prevalent in this region. Additionally sub-optimal hospital care practice, frequent demolition and construction activities in the hospital make the patients susceptible to IMIs. There is no multicentric study available in India describing the epidemiology of IMIs in India. However, single center studies have reported distinct epidemiology of IMIs in India. High incidence, different spectrum and risk factors are possible unique features of IMIs in India.Early diagnosis and optimal therapy improve the outcome of these patients. The conventional diagnosis including histopathology and culture has limitations. The tests are of low sensitivity and long turnaround time. The major challenge is collection of sample from deep tissue. Therefore majority of the patients in ICUs of India are managed empirically against invasive fungal diseases. The galactomannan test has improved the diagnosis of invasive aspergillosis. However, galactomannan test is not well standardized in non-neutropenic patients. Beta-glucan test is used for early diagnosis of invasive fungal infections other than mucormycosis. But the test is cumbersome for routine laboratories and expensive. Both tests are not available in majority of Institutions of India. PCR assay is not standardized and not performed routinely in any Institution. Due these limitations in diagnosis, there is no uniform management protocol in ICUs of India. To develop optimal management protocol, we need to know the epidemiology, the right patient to treat, antifungal drug resistance, optimal drug and duration of therapy etc. The present study will provide descriptive epidemiology, present status of diagnosis and management practiced in India to treat IMIs in ICUs. This will help to find the suitable intervention strategies to improve outcome of IMIs in India.This descriptive observational prospective study will document the epidemiologic and clinical characteristics, as well as treatment and outcome data, of patients with IMIs in ICUs in India over one year.
Clinical Study Assessing Outcomes, Adverse Events, Treatment Patterns, and Quality of Life in Patients...
Mycosis FungoidesThe Valchlor PROVe study is a multi-center, prospective, observational, US-based drug study that longitudinally follows patients with Mycosis Fungoides Cutaneous T-cell Lymphoma (MF-CTCL) who are receiving therapy with Valchlor. Patients will be followed prospectively for a maximum of 2 years from the date of signed informed consent (enrollment) until end of study. Continuation in the study is not contingent on continuation of Valchlor.
Voriconazole as Prophylaxis for Liver Transplant Recipients
FungemiaMycosesThe study aims to determine if voriconazole prevents invasive fungal infections in liver transplant recipients. Endpoints would be: occurrence of invasive fungal infection and fungal colonization. Two groups will be compared: patients who received voriconazole as prophylaxis and historical controls who did not receive this prophylaxis.
T Cell Repertoire Analysis of Immune Mediated Skin Diseases
PsoriasisMycosis FungoidesThis study is designed to identify the cells of the immune system that cause skin disease such as psoriasis and mycosis fungoides. Blood samples from many patients will be compared in hopes of finding common cells and molecules responsible for skin diseases. Results of this study will increase our knowledge about immune mediated skin disease.