A Pilot Study of Mitoxantrone for the Treatment of Recurrent Neuromyelitis Optica (Devic's Disease)...
Neuromyelitis OpticaMyelitis4 moreNeuromyelitis optica (NMO) is a severe demyelinating disease that selectively involves the optic nerves and the spinal cord but usually spares the brain. NMO is considered to have a B cell induced pathogenesis. Mitoxantrone (MITO, Novantrone®), a synthetic anthracenedione approved for worsening relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (MS) and secondary progressive MS, has been shown to primarily suppress the humoral response. We conducted a prospective 2-year study to evaluate the benefit of MITO in five relapsing NMO patients.
Central Pain Study for ABX-1431
Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum DisorderTransverse Myelitis2 moreThis study will determine the safety and tolerability of ABX-1431 in patients with central pain when added on to background pain therapy. During the course of this study, each participant will take a daily dose of 20 mg of ABX-1431 or a matching placebo for approximately 7 to 9 weeks.
Long Term Study of Avonex Therapy Following a First Attack of Multiple Sclerosis
Multiple SclerosisOptic Neuritis2 moreThe current study is a continuation of the 5 year extension study of the phase III CHAMPS study (see reference). This study was designed to determine if immediate initiation of therapy with Interferon Beta-1a (AVONEX) after a first attack of multiple sclerosis (MS) continues to delay the development of further attacks (CDMS) and the development of neurological disability over a 10 year period of observation. The initial 5 year extension study, called CHAMPIONS5, reported that immediate initiation of interferon Beta-1a (AVONEX) after a first attack of MS continued to delay the development of CDMS and lowered relapse rates compared to delayed initiation of disease modifying treatment (usually with AVONEX) either at the time of a second attack or at the end of the phase III study (24 months). The study was extended to 10 years to determine if these effects are sustained and result in less long term permanent disability.
Biobank For MS And Other Demyelinating Diseases
Multiple SclerosisTransverse Myelitis3 moreTo establish a large, longitudinal collection of high quality samples and data from subjects with MS, selected other demyelinating diseases (Transverse Myelitis (TM), Neuromyelitis Optica (NMO) or Devic's, Acute Disseminated Encephalomyelitis (ADEM), and Optic Neuritis (ON)), and related and unrelated unaffected controls. Samples and data will be available as a shared resource to scientists researching the causes, sub-types, and biomarkers of MS and related demyelinating diseases.
Clinical Trial of a Serious Game for Individuals With SCI/D
Spinal Cord InjurySpinal Cord Involvement7 moreThis study will evaluate the efficacy of a newly developed serious game, SCI HARD, to enhance self-management skills, self-reported health behaviors, and quality of life among adolescents and young adults with spinal cord injury and disease (SCI/D). SCI HARD was designed by the project PI, Dr. Meade, in collaboration with the UM3D (University of Michigan three dimensional) Lab between 2010 and 2013 with funding from a NIDRR (National Institute on Disability and Rehabilitation Research) Field Initiated Development Grant to assist persons with SCI develop and apply the necessary skills to keep their bodies healthy while managing the many aspects of SCI care. The study makes a unique contribution to rehabilitation by emphasizing the concepts of personal responsibility and control over one's health and life as a whole. By selecting an innovative approach for program implementation, we also attempt to address the high cost of care delivery and lack of health care access to underserved populations with SCI/D living across the United States (US). H1: SCI Hard participants will show greater improvements in problem solving skills, healthy attitudes about disability, and SCI Self-efficacy than will control group members; these improvements will be sustained over time within and between groups. H2: SCI Hard participants will endorse more positive health behaviors than control group members; these improvements will be sustained over time within and between groups. H3: SCI Hard participants will have higher levels of QOL than control group members; these differences will be sustained over time within and between groups. H4: Among SCI Hard participants, dosage of game play will be related to degree of change in self-management skills, health behaviors and QOL.
Frequency ,Etiology and Prognostic Factors of Acute Transverse Myelitis
Transverse MyelitisTo identify the frequency of ATM and its different aetiologies, alongside the different clinical and radiological patterns and prognostic factors .
Phase III Randomized, Double-Blind, Sham-Controlled Study of Plasma Exchange for Acute Severe Attacks...
Acute Disseminated EncephalomyelitisDevic's Syndrome3 moreOBJECTIVES: I. Evaluate the effectiveness of plasma exchange in the treatment of acute severe attacks of inflammatory demyelinating disease in patients who have failed intravenous steroid therapy.
PEDIATRIC SONICS: Pediatric Study of Neuropsychology and Imaging in CNS Demyelinating Syndromes....
Multiple SclerosisRelapsing-Remitting3 moreCentral Nervous System (CNS) demyelinating conditions include multiple sclerosis (MS), Acute Disseminated Encephalomyelitis (ADEM), Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorder (NMOSD), Optic Neuritis (ON) and Transverse Myelitis (TM). The symptoms of these conditions are quite variable from patient to patient, but can include motor, sensory, visual, gait and cognitive changes. Conventional MRI can be used to look for new anatomic changes, but fails to measure underlying biochemical changes in brain tissue. The purposes of this study are to identify the biologic and anatomic correlations between cognitive profiles and disease activity using MRI imaging techniques.
Transverse Myelitis Related to SARS-CoV-2 Vaccines
Vaccine Adverse ReactionFew patients receiving SARS-CoV-2 vaccines may experience rare but serious adverse events such as transverse myelitis (TM). Today, data about TM are scarce. The objective was to investigate reports of TM adverse events related to SARS-CoV-2 vaccines labelled by FDA and EMA, including ChAdOx1nCov-19 (Oxford-AstraZeneca), BNT162b2 (Pfizer/BioNTech), mRNA-1273 (Moderna) and Ad26.COV2.S (Janssen/Johnson & Johnson) and using the World Health Organization's (WHO) pharmacovigilance database: VigiBase.
Injured Spinal Cord Pressure Evaluation Study - Transverse Myelitis
Transverse MyelitisISCoPE-TM will use intra spinal monitoring techniques to assess cord perfusion and metabolism in patients with severe spinal cord damage from transverse myelitis