Active clinical trials for "Multiple Myeloma"

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining chemotherapy with peripheral stem cell transplantation may allow the doctor to give higher doses of chemotherapy drugs and kill more tumor cells. PURPOSE: Phase I/II trial to study the effectiveness of combination chemotherapy plus peripheral stem cell transplantation in treating patients who have multiple myeloma.

RATIONALE: White blood cells from donors may be able to kill cancer cells in patients with cancer that has recurred following bone marrow or peripheral stem cell transplantation. PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of donated white blood cells in treating patients who have relapsed cancer following transplantation of donated bone marrow or peripheral stem cells.

Both patients and marrow donors are treated on Regimen A; patients then proceed to Regimen B. The following acronyms are used: ABM Allogeneic Bone Marrow BU Busulfan, NSC-750 CF Leucovorin calcium, NSC-3590 CTX Cyclophosphamide, NSC-26271 G-CSF Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor (source not specified) GM-CSF Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor (Hoechst/Immunex), NSC-613795 GVHD Graft-vs.-Host Disease Mesna Mercaptoethane sulfonate, NSC-113891 MTX Methotrexate, NSC-740 PP Unconjugated Myeloma Immunoglobulin plasma paraprotein, NSC-684150 PP-KLH Myeloma immunoglobulin plasma paraprotein vaccine, NSC-678327, with keyhole limpet hemocyanin TBI Total-Body Irradiation TSPA Thiotepa, NSC-6396 Regimen A (Donor and Patient): Vaccine Therapy with Immunoadjuvant. PP-KLH (individual myeloma immunoglobulin plasma paraprotein vaccine prepared from recipient's plasma paraprotein and conjugated with KLH); and PP; with GM-CSF. Regimen B (Patient): Myeloablative Radiotherapy and 2-Drug Combination Chemotherapy or 2-Drug Combination Myeloablative Chemotherapy followed by Hematopoietic Rescue with Growth Factor Support and GVHD Prophylaxis followed by Vaccine Therapy with Immunoadjuvant. TBI; and CTX/TSPA; or BU/CTX; followed by ABM; with G-CSF; and CYSP; MTX/CF; followed by PP-KLH; with GM-CSF.

The purpose of the study is to characterize safety of JNJ-68284528 and establish the recommended Phase 2 dose (RP2D) (Phase 1b) and to evaluate the efficacy of JNJ-68284528 (Phase 2).

The study is looking at how myeloma is related to low oxygen levels (hypoxia) in the bone marrow. This is to understand the disease better. It might also guide treatment in the future. For the study, we will run tests on a portion of the samples taken during a bone marrow biopsy. A bone marrow biopsy is taken as part of the diagnosis or follow up of myeloma. The tests in our study will look closely at the make-up of immune cells in the bone marrow, highlight areas of low oxygen, and look at genetic changes in cells from low-oxygen areas. We will ask patients to take a capsule the day before their bone marrow biopsy containing pimonidazole hydrochloride, a substance which will show up areas of low oxygen on tests. Overall we want to know: If myeloma cells 'live' in areas of low oxygen in the bone marrow What are the immune and bone marrow cells which are neighbours of myeloma cells? Are there genetic changes in low oxygen myeloma cells For the pilot study, we want to know: Can we use new techniques to study questions 1-3? The techniques we want to use are pimonidazole with multiplex immunohistochemistry and single cell RNA sequencing. The information we get from the tests will help us get a better understanding of how myeloma works. Future studies may also use these results to develop new kinds of drugs for myeloma.

In the study the investigators will randomize patients that receive an autologous stem cell transplantation for myeloma or lymphoma for treatment with vitamin C or placebo during 6 weeks. Primary endpoint will be immune recovery.

The purpose of this study is to demonstrate the safety profile of daratumumab in routine clinical practice when given as monotherapy in Indian participants with relapsed and refractory multiple myeloma, whose prior therapy included a proteasome inhibitor and an immunomodulatory agent.

This is an open-label, single-arm study of ATG-010 (selinexor) plus low-dose Dexamethasone (Sd) in patients with multiple myeloma previously treated with lenalidomide and bortezomib refractory to prior treatment with immunomodulatory agents and proteasome Inhibitors.

To evaluate whether the technique of no plasma exchange is suitable for the treatment, clinical efficacy, safety, and suitability of multiple myeloma patients with M protein abnormality or renal failure.

To assess whether continued treatment to achieve negative Minimal Residual Disease and Imaging (MRDI(-)) improves therapeutic outcomes in patients with newly diagnosed Multiple Myeloma. The primary endpoints are progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS). The safety evaluation includes the evaluation of adverse events (which are classified according to the Common Criteria for Terminology for Adverse Events of the National Cancer Institute, version 5.0).