Study on the Effect of Granisetron on Myofascial Pain in the Orofacial Muscles
Myofascial PainTemporomandibular DisordersThe aim of this study is to to investigate if local treatment with intramuscular injections of granisetron are effective in alleviating pain in patients with chronic myofascial pain in the orofacial muscles The study hypothesis is that local administration of granisetron reduces pain and allodynia/hyperalgesia in patients with chronic myofascial pain in the orofacial muscles and that this effect of granisetron on pain is larger than the effect from placebo
Effects of Dry Needling on Spinal Mobility and Trigger Points in Patients With Fibromyalgia Syndrome....
FibromyalgiaBack PainThis study evaluates the effect of Dry Needling on Spinal Mobility and Trigger Points in Patients with Fibromyalgia Syndrome.
Fibromyalgia Integrative Training for Teens
Juvenile FibromyalgiaThe purpose of this pilot randomized trial is to determine whether the fibromyalgia integrative training (FIT Teens) intervention is superior to cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) alone in reducing pain among adolescents with juvenile fibromyalgia (JFM). Hypothesis 1: Patients in the FIT Teens group will show significantly greater reduction in pain intensity than the CBT group at final study assessment (i.e., 3-month follow up). Hypothesis 2: Patients in both the FIT Teens and CBT groups will show significant reductions in functional disability and depressive symptoms at final study assessment (i.e., 3-month follow up).
12-Month Open-Label Long-term Safety Study of TNX-102 SL Tablets in Fibromyalgia Patients
Primary FibromyalgiaThis was an open-label, extension trial designed to evaluate the long-term safety over 12 months of TNX-102 SL tablets taken daily at bedtime for the treatment of fibromyalgia. Patients recruited into this trial were those who had successfully completed the double-blind study, TNX-CY-F202 (F202) (NCT01903265). Patients were not made aware of the therapy they received during the double-blind study.
Heart Rate Variability in Fibromyalgia - Effects of Strengthening Exercises
FibromyalgiaAbstract Objective: Autonomic dysfunction is an important mechanism that could explain many symptoms observed in fibromyalgia (FM). Exercise is an effective treatment, with benefits potentially mediated through changes in autonomic modulation. Strengthening is one of the less studied exercises in FM, and the acute and chronic effects of strengthening on the autonomic system remain unknown. The objective of this study is to assess the effects of strengthening exercises (STRE) on autonomic modulation, pain perception and the quality of life (QOL) of FM patients. Methods: Sedentary women with FM (ACR 1990) will be randomly selected to STRE or flexibility (FLEX) exercises in a blind controlled trial. The intensity of STRE will be set at 45% of the estimated load of 1 Repetition Maximum (RM) in 12 different exercises. The primary outcomes will be pain measured using the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) and the Heart Rate Variability (HRV) analysis. Other outcomes will be assess: fitness measured by treadmill test, the sit and reach test (Wells and Dillon's Bench), handgrip dynamometry; and quality of life by the Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire (FIQ), the Beck and Idate Trait-State Inventory (IDATE), a short-form health survey (SF-36). Statistical analyses and ethical procedures: The visual analog scale (VAS) for pain will be the primary measure used to determine sample size. Statistical significance will be set at 5% and power of 80%. These led to at least 58 participants to be randomized. The main hypothesis is that strengthening exercise is a better treatment than flexibility exercise to improve pain, HRV and quality of life. In all measures tested we will consider the null hypothesis (H0) as being the point of equality between groups tested and H1 the point of difference. Bilateral tests were carried out adopting a 5% level of significance. The normality of the results will be tested using the Shapiro-Wilk test. Student's "t"-test for paired samples will be used to perform intra-group comparisons at different times, when the data were normally distributed, and the nonparametric equivalent of Student's t-test (Wilcoxon test) will be used when the data show an asymmetrical distribution. To compare the data between the STRE and FLEX groups, ANOVA for repeated measures will be used, followed by post-hoc Bonferroni's test.
Study of Gralise to Treat Fibromyalgia Patients
FibromyalgiaTo determine Gralise in treating fibromyalgia pain: efficacy safety
Cupping in Fibromyalgia
FibromyalgiaThe purpose of this randomized controlled study is to determine the effectiveness of cupping in patients with fibromyalgia compared to sham cupping.
BEdtime Sublingual TNX-102 SL as Fibromyalgia Intervention Therapy (BESTFIT)
Primary FibromyalgiaTNX-102 capsules [formerly known as very low dose (VLD) cyclobenzaprine] at bedtime have shown promise as a treatment of fibromyalgia, but the drug required new formulation technology for bedtime use. The present trial was designed to assess the safety and efficacy of TNX-102 SL 2.8 mg tablets, taken daily at bedtime over 12 weeks to treat fibromyalgia.
The Effect Of Stretching Exercise on Pectoralis Minor Myofascial Latent Trigger Points
Myofascial Trigger Point PainThis randomised-controlled trial investigates whether a single intervention of manual pressure release combined with stretching exercise has an effect on muscle length, pain perception threshold, and respiratory function in subjects with latent myofascial trigger point in the pectoralis minor muscle or not. First quarter of the participants will receive a single intervention of manual pressure release combined with contract-relax PNF stretching exercise of pectoralis minor muscle, second quarter of the participants will receive a single intervention of manual pressure release combined with Z stretching exercise of pectoralis minor muscle while, only a single intervention of manual pressure release will be applied to third quarter of the participants and final quarter of them will not receive any intervention.
Psychological Treatment of Depression in Women With Fibromyalgia
FibromyalgiaDepressive SymptomsThe purpose of this study is to perform an efficacy study of Personal Construct Therapy, which focuses on the construction of self and others, for women diagnosed with fibromyalgia who have also comorbid depressive symptoms. To that aim, it will be compared with Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, which is an already well-established treatment in this area.