Effectiveness of Dry Needling in Chronic Neck Pain.
Neck PainObjectives: To investigate the effect of combining real or placebo dry needling with therapeutic exercise in self-reported pain, pressure pain sensitivity, neck disability, global rating of change (GROC) scale, muscle viscoelastic properties (muscle tone and stiffness) and left/right discrimination ability in adults with chronic non-specific neck pain. Design: Quantitative, experimental, longitudinal, prospective, and single blinded study. Subjects: Participants aged between 18 and 60 years, and with non specific neck pain of at least 3 months of evolution. Methods: Participants will be randomly allocated in four groups: a) isolated use of a home based therapeutic exercise (TE) program (TE Group); b) combination of the exercise program and the use of deep dry needling (DN) in neck shoulder muscles with active or latent myofascial trigger points (MTrPs) in order to elicit local twitch responses (LTR) (TE + local DN Group); c) therapeutic exercise combined with DN applied distally from the muscle areas with MTrPs and, therefore, without, eliciting LTRs (TE + distal DN Group); and d) therapeutic exercise program combined with placebo DN (TE + placebo DN Group).
Specific Neck Rehabilitation for Unilateral Headache and Neck Pain, and Structural and Functional...
Cervicogenic HeadacheIn part 1 of the project clinical effect of specific neck rehabilitation for unilateral headache and neck pain (also termed cervicogenic headache) will be compared with standard primary health care. The researchers will further study whether fear avoidance beliefs and self-efficacy predict long term neck function and headache frequency superior to active range of neck movement. Part 2 will investigate whether patients with cervicogenic headache have structural changes in cerebral grey and white matter and in connectivity of the resting state state network, and whether these are reversed after effective neck rehabilitation and correlate to symptom severity and degree of disability.
Effects of Manual Therapy With TECAR in Woman With Chronic Neck Pain
Neck PainThe aim of our clinical study is to investigate the efficacy of combining a program of manual techniques for the treatment of chronic neck pain with the simultaneous application of TECAR through the use of two special anti-static electrode bracelets. 80 women with trigger points in the neck muscles and neck pain symptoms for more than 12 weeks will be randomly divided into two groups. In the first group, the combined treatment of manual techniques with two TECAR anti-static electrode bracelets will be applied, while in the second group, the same protocol will be applied without the electrode bracelets. All participants will undergo a total of 15 treatments over five weeks with a follow-up after six months. Pain with the numbered pain scale (PNS pain), pain threshold of the upper part of the trapezius muscle, the sternocleidomastoid, the levator scapulae, and the splenius capitis with a digital algometer, range of motion of the neck with a goniometer and functional ability with the "Neck Disability Index" questionnaire will be assessed before and after treatment period with a follow-up six months later. For the statistical analysis of the results, a two-factor analysis of variance with repeated measurements will be applied, while the statistical significance index will be set at p < .05
Additional Effect of Cranial Base Release on Cervical Range and Proprioception in Patients With...
Neck PainMechanical Neck pain is the second most commonly occurring musculoskeletal disorder worldwide, ranking 4th in overall disability. It is referred to as Nonspecific generalized neck pain with mechanical characteristics with a primary location between the supranuchal line and the first thoracic spinous process, includingpatients suffering from mechanical neck pain are reported to have several impairments, including pain, reduced cervical ROM, neck disability, and proprioceptive dysfunction. The treatment indicated involves the use of electrotherapy and thermal modalities. In addition, the use of different manual therapy techniques is advocated; however, the most effective management is still debatable. Evidence suggests that Natural Apophyseal glides have a significant positive effect on mechanical neck pain patients. So the study will identify the additional effect of cranial base release with natural apophyseal glides in alleviating pain and its effects on proprioception.
Multiple-component Workplace FRamed Intervention to Decrease Occupational Muscle Pain - FRIDOM
Neck PainShoulder Pain1 moreSeveral RCT studies have aimed to reduce either musculoskeletal disorders, sickness presenteeism, sickness absenteeism or a combination of these among females with high physical work demands. These studies have provided evidence that workplace health promotion (WHP) interventions are effective, but long-term effects are still uncertain. These studies either lack to succeed in maintaining intervention effects or lack to document if effects are maintained past a one-year period. FRIDOM (FRamed Intervention to Decrease Occupational Muscle pain) is a WHP program among health care workers. A job group characterized by having high physical work demands, musculoskeletal disorders, high sickness presenteeism - and absenteeism. FRIDOM aimed to reduce neck and shoulder pain and secondary to reduce sickness presenteeism and sickness absenteeism. An other secondary aim was to decrease lifestyle-diseases such as other musculoskeletal disorders as well as metabolic-, and cardiovascular disorders - and to maintain participation to regular physical exercise training, after a one year intervention period. The entire concept was tailored to a population of female health care workers. This was done through a multi-component intervention including 1) intelligent physical exercise training (IPET), dietary advice and weight loss (DAW) and cognitive behavioural training (CBT).
Effectiveness of Manual Myofascial Release Versus Instrument Assisted Soft Tissue Mobilization (IASTM)...
Chronic Neck PainNeck pain has a global prevalence of 30%, being the fourth leading cause of disability among general population and is more prevalent among females than males, as per concluded by evidence. It is undoubtedly the need of time, to address its proper treatment and to hinder its recurrence amongst the general population. The current physical therapy management of neck pain is more focused towards achieving the short term goals for the patient rather than addressing and amending the actual cause of its relapse. Manual Myofascial Release is one of the very effective treatment used to release soft tissue and fascial adhesions over the myofascia inorder to relieve chronic neck pain. The study aims to compare this manual treatment against Instrument Assisted soft tissue mobilization in order to determine which of the two provides improved outcome in terms of pain, neck disability and cervical Range of motion.
Effects of Thrust Versus Non-Thrust Thoracic Manipulation on Mechanical Neck Pain.
Neck PainNeck pain ranks as the 4th leading cause of disability, with high prevalence of mechanical neck pain in young population. As high as 30% of %. Individuals suffering from neck often report difficulty in performance of daily life, absence from work and decreased productivity. Several manual therapy treatment approaches are used for mechanical neck pain. The focus of this study is to compare the effectiveness of thrust and non-thrust thoracic manipulation for the treatment of mechanical neck pain in young population
Effects of Kinesio Taping With Thoracic Manipulation in Mechanical Neck Pain Patients.
Neck PainNeck pain is considered one of the very common cause of musculoskeletal pain. It is 4th leading cause of disability with a prevalence ranges between 30% and 50% among general population. cervical pain is among 5 most contributing factors in causing years lived with disability. Mechanical neck pain is identified by neck pain that gets evoked by sustained neck postures, neck mobility and by the palpation of cervical muscles. diagnosis is made through history and physical examination and can be helpful in differentiating from other causes of neck pain. functional impairments suffered by mechanical neck pain patients include weakness of deep cervical flexors, because of activation of superficial cervical muscles, reduced mobility of cervical spine, development of forward head posture, altered proprioception and disturbed balance leading to functional disability and decline in health related quality of life. there are different treatment approaches that include pharmacotherapy, manual therapy, active exercises, stretching, traction and electrotherapy. physiotherapy is often the first line treatment approach for individuals with mechanical, idiopathic and insidious neck pain but manual therapy is preferred through its biomechanical and neurophysiological responses that eventually leads to reduction in pain and improved function in clinical practice.thoracic manipulation and kinesio taping has proved to be very effective in treating mechanical neck pain patients according to several studies despite of their certain limitations. this study aims at evaluating effects of kinesio taping combined with thoracic manipulation in mechanical neck pain patients.
WorkUp. Structured Care With Workplace Interventions to Improve Work Ability in Patients With Neck...
Back PainNeck PainWorkUp is a prospective cluster randomised controlled trial in primary care. The main purpose is to investigate effects of early structured care based on screening of red flags (signs of serious medical conditions/disease), yellow flags (psychosocial factors, attitude to pain) and blue flags (workplace related factors) and including a workplace intervention according to the method "Convergence Dialogue Meetings" (CDM) for improving work ability, in comparison with treatment as usual, in patients with neck and/or back pain.
Intra-articular Corticosteroid Injections to Platelet Rich Plasma (PRP) for Cervical Facetogenic...
Cervical PainChronic neck pain, either after trauma (e.g. whiplash injury) or due to arthritis, is a significant issue for many Canadians. Steroid injections into the small joints of the neck can provide temporary pain relief, but patients require repeat injections every few months. The investigator will assess whether a different type of injection (platelet-rich plasma, PRP) can provide enhanced and longer-lasting pain relief compared to steroid. PRP is made from the patient's own blood but contains higher levels of components that promote healing. Patients with neck pain will receive either an injection of steroid or PRP into the small joints of the neck, but they won't know which one they are getting. After the injection they will be contacted to answer questions about their pain and function, up to 12 months after injection. The goal of this study is to determine if PRP is a viable alternative to current treatments to help reduce chronic neck pain and improve function after a whiplash injury. PRP may be a more permanent treatment for chronic neck pain which could reduce the need for repeated injections, thus reducing health care costs and wait times.