Active clinical trials for "Breast Neoplasms"

This study was a prospective, one-arm open phase II clinical trial. A systematic review of the pCR of apatinib in combination with the albumin paclitaxel and carboplatin regimens for the neoadjuvant therapy of triple-negative breast cancer, as well as the safety of treatment, at the same time, relevant exploratory biomarker research is conducted.

This is a randomised, double-blind multicenter Phase III study for evaluating the efficacy and safety of neoadjuvant pyrotinib and trastuzumab plus docetaxel versus placebo and trastuzumab plus docetaxel given as neoadjuvant treatment in HER2 positive early stage or locally advanced breast cancer.

Very few patients with endocrine-resistant, hormone-receptor positive metastatic breast cancer respond to single agent immunotherapy. Responses to chemotherapy are usually of short duration. Combining immunotherapy with chemotherapy that has minimal immunosuppressive effect, it may be possible to achieve higher response rates while keeping the immune-associated pattern of long durations of response. This will be a single-center phase 1b study to evaluate the tumor response and appropriate dose of a chemo-immunotherapy regime consisting of treatment with pegylated liposomal doxorubicin (PLD) and pembrolizumab-based in endocrine-resistant breast cancer (ERBC) patients. Up to 15 female patients, ages 18 and above, with pathological diagnosis of breast cancer, estrogen receptor (ER) positive, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2-) negative subtype, stage III non-operable, or stage IV disease, who have received at least two lines of hormonal therapy, one of which included aromatase inhibitors will be eligible for enrollment to this single arm study.

The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of a 6-months program of Adapted Physical Activity (APA) on lifestyle, physical activity levels, insulin resistance and adipokines, oxidative stress, microcirculatory haemodynamics and serum levels of specific circulating miRNA in post-menopausal, physically inactive breast cancer patients in oncologic follow-up with or without hormone therapy that had completed adjuvant treatment (radiotherapy and/or chemotherapy) . Furthermore, the study will determine the impact of APA on functional capabilities, on self-reported physical activity, quality of life and psychic health.

HX008 is a humanized monoclonal antibody targeting PD-1 on T cell surface, restores T cell activity, thus enhancing immune response and has potential to treat various types of tumors. In this study, the safety and preliminary efficacy of HX008+cisplatin+gemcitabine for the treatment of patients with metastatic triple-negative breast cancer will be evaluated.

At present, there are few studies on the side effects of chemotherapy in breast cancer patients at high altitude area, and there are no studies on the relationship between oxygen inhalation and fatigue after chemotherapy in breast cancer patients at high altitude. The investigators intend to explore whether oxygen inhalation can improve fatigue at high altitude through this prospective randomized study. In our study, a single center, open-label, randomized phase 2 clinical trial will conduct to investigate whether oxygen inhalation during chemotherapy can improve chemotherapy-related fatigue in patients with breast cancer. The effects of oxygen inhalation on side effects of chemotherapy such as Cancer related fatigue (CRF) were observed. The investigators intend to explore whether oxygen therapy can improve fatigue at high altitude through this prospective randomized study. The investigators enrolled breast cancer patients before chemotherapy. The investigators will use the checklist individual strength(CIS) and the brief fatigue inventory (BFI) to evaluate the fatigue status of patients, and extract the blood of patients for evaluate blood pro-inflammatory cytokines IL-1 β, IL-6, C-reactive protein (CRP), transforming growth factor (TGF-β), soluble tumor necrosis factor (TNF) receptor II (sTNF-RII), inducible factor-1(HIF-1), Hypoxia inducible factor-2(HIF-2)in the plasma.

The concept of self-efficacy is a major predictor of physical, psychological, social and overall quality of life (QoL) among breast cancer survivors (BCS). Because survivor and partner outcomes are often linked, it is reasonable to hypothesize that self-efficacy is an important predictor of physical, psychological, social and overall QoL in partners as well. However, this hypothesis has yet to be tested, in part because no scale exists to measure cancer-related self-efficacy in partners. Development and psychometric testing of such a scale is a critical first step in developing a theoretical model predicting QoL in this population. Partners of BCS often report lower QoL compared to partners of healthy women, making them an important focus of research. During the award period, the applicant will follow standard instrument development procedures to develop the Breast Cancer Self-Efficacy Scale for Partners (BCSES-P) and test the scale's psychometric properties using a large and diverse sample of partners of breast cancer survivors.

This is a randomized, double-blind multicenter Phase III study for evaluating the efficacy of neoadjuvant Navelbine plus trastuzumab and Pertuzumab versus Docetaxel plus trastuzumab and Pertuzumab given as neoadjuvant treatment in HER2 positive early-stage or locally advanced breast cancer.

Phase 2, randomized, double-blind, Placebo-Controlled, Multiple Dose Study for the treatment of Patients with Metastatic Breast Cancer.

The efficacy and safety of immunotherapy and antiangiotherapy in combination with chemotherapy in neoadjuvant therapy for triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) were determined by the addition of sintilimab and apatinib to neoadjuvant chemotherapy To clarify the breast-conserving rate, toxicity, difference in pathologic complete response (pCR) rate of patients with PD-L1 (+) and PD-L1 (-) after neoadjuvant treatment of TNBC with immunotherapy and anti-vascular therapy combined with chemotherapy and the relationship between pCR rate of immunomodulated type (IM) and non-immunomodulated type patients in "Fudan classification". Through post-treatment efficacy evaluation and safety analysis, we provide new treatment strategies for TNBC patients, increase the pCR rate of TNBC patients, and ultimately improve the long-term survival of patients.