Active clinical trials for "Neoplasms, Plasma Cell"

Overall the issue of patients above 65-70 years of age being that it is impossible for most of them to undergo an intensive treatment like autologous stem cell transplant with little prospect of debulking effectively the bone marrow with chemotherapy, and also few possibilities to harass the bone microenvironment in the tumoral niche. If, advanced age in frail patients is predictive of an increased risk of treatment-related toxicity, there is a growing number of elderly patients in regards to transplantation, but still fit if one considers the objectives of life characterized with prolonged survival. These patients might have the same treatment as to the transplant eligible, but without the transplant procedure. The development of immunotherapy has transformed the treatment landscape of cancer, particularly in MM, increasing the treatment possibilities with possibly fewer adverse events. The therapeutic strategy and treatment options for NTE patients moved from melphalan-based induction regimens to lenalidomide-based associations, which is now the backbone of most treatment for NTE patients. Even though the latest melphalan, bortezomib and prednisone (MPV) association was considered somewhat effective it was not so well tolerated. Furthermore, MPV hardly prolonged PFS beyond 2 years. It was recently improved with the addition of Daratumumab, first in class anti CD38 Mab in the phase III ALCYONE. The association lenalidomide and dexamethasone (Rd) has significantly improved the easiness of treating the NTE population and all drugs seem to be possible to combine to Rd. In that extent, proteasome inhibitors have always been one of the most impactful family of agents in MM, and as expected Bortezomib plus Rd has become a very relevant and commonly used regimen in NTE NDMM. These groundbreaking results have favored the development of 2 randomized phase 3 studies for registration of combination of antiCD38Mab (Daratumumab (Cepheus, NCT03652064), Isatuximab (Imroz, NCT03319667) +Rd +Velcade in comparison to VRd. Both studies have used as a comparator the VRd regimen which is today one of the safest, active and popular triplet based Rd regimen, approved, and therefore the best control arm possibly for these studies. However, as much as there has been no direct head to head comparison of VRd to Dara Rd, when looking at the data from Maia it is anticipated that DRd will become a standard of care, and might challenge strongly VRd. Yet, multiple questions remain still, anticipating the change in backbone from VRd to antiCD38 +Rd becoming the new standard of care for NTE NDMM patients. The investigators have therefore planned to answer the critical question of the role of proteasome inhibitors in NTE non frail NDMM when considering anti CD38 +Rd as the backbone.

This is a phase II multi-center, open label, single arm study to evaluate the safety and efficacy of Isatuximab administered intravenously in combination with CyBorD induction treatment and Lenalidomide maintenance treatment in a 28-day long cycle in autologous stem cell transplant-eligible patients.

The purpose of this study is to confirm the safety and tolerability of elranatamab (PF-06863135) in Japanese participants with relapsed or refractory MM.

This is a phase 1/2, open label, study designed to assess the safety and clinical activity of different Belantamab Mafodotin doses in combination with lenalidomide and dexamethasone.

The purpose of the study is to identify doses and schedules of VOB560 and MIK665 that can be safely given and to learn if the combination can have possible benefits for patients with Non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL), Multiple Myeloma (MM) or Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML). VOB560 and MIK665 are selective and potent blockers respectively of the B-cell lymphoma 2 (BCL2) protein and of the myeloid cell leukaemia 1 (MCL1) protein, proteins that may protect tumor cells from undergoing cell death. VOB560 and MIK665 are designed to block the functions of the BCL2 and MCL1 proteins, so that the tumor cells that rely on these proteins undergo cell death. Preclinical data suggest that concomitant treatment with VOB560 in combination with MIK665 induces robust anti-tumor activity.

The purpose of Part 1 and Part 2 is to evaluate the safety of a step-up dosing approach (starting with low doses followed by higher doses) of the study medicine (elranatamab) in participants with multiple myeloma that has come back after responding to treatment or has not responded to treatment (relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma). The purpose of Part 3 of the study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of elranatamab in combination with dexamethasone during the first 6 cycles followed by elranatamab monotherapy. This study will also look at the safety and efficacy of different doses of elranatamab, as well as different intervals between doses. Participants in the study will receive elranatamab as an injection under the skin at the study clinic. After the initial step-up doses, participants will start receiving one dose every week. The frequency of clinic visits for injections may then decrease over time. Participation will be at least two years.

This is a Phase III Randomized, Controlled, Multicenter, Open-label Study of ATG-010, Bortezomib, and Dexamethasone (SVd) Versus Bortezomib and Dexamethasone (Vd) in Patients with Relapsed or Refractory Multiple Myeloma (RRMM).

This is a phase Ib study to assess the safety, tolerability, preliminary efficacy, and renal response of isatuximab, bortezomib, and dexamethasone in newly diagnosed multiple myeloma patients with severe renal impairment or dialysis-dependent end-stage renal disease. Such patients have limited therapeutic options due to renal clearance or nephrotoxicity of many myeloma therapies and are often excluded from clinical trials. Isatuximab in other regimens has shown efficacy and tolerability in patients with moderate renal impairment, although data are lacking for regimens containing CD38-targeting immunotherapies in severe renal impairment/ESRD.

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of cilta-cel out-of-specification (OOS).

Multiple myeloma (MM) is an incurable disease characterized by the growth of monoclonal plasma cells in the bone marrow. The purpose of this study is to assess the adverse events and change in disease state of ABBV-383 in adult participants with relapsed/refractory (R/R) multiple myeloma (MM). Adverse events and change in disease state will be assessed. ABBV-383 is an investigational drug being developed for the treatment of R/R MM. Study doctors put the participants in groups called treatment arms. Two doses of ABBV-383 will be explored. Each treatment arm receives a different dose of ABBV-383 to determine a tolerable dose. Approximately 12 adult participants with R/R MM will be enrolled in the study in approximately 6 sites in Japan. Participants will receive intravenous (IV) ABBV-383 at two increasing doses in 21-day cycles. There may be higher treatment burden for participants in this trial compared to their standard of care. Participants will attend regular visits during the study at an approved institution (hospital or clinic). The effect of the treatment will be frequently checked by medical assessments, blood tests, and and monitoring of side effects.